Amathoyizi omculo wezingane

Kunzima ukweqisa ukubaluleka kwamathoyizi omculo empilweni yazo zonke izingane. Ngosizo lwabo, awukwazi ukuthuthukisa amakhono omculo ajwayelekile kuphela, kodwa futhi nezimfanelo zomuntu siqu ezifana nokubekezela, ukulalelisisa nokubekezela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathoyizi omculo wezingane asetshenziswa ekwelapheni okuningi ngokumelene nokungingiza, ukukhubeka kwenkulumo nokwethuka okweqile kwengane.

Lapho uthengela ingane yakho ithoyizi lomculo, kufanele uhlale uqonda izici zayo. Ngakho-ke, ngamunye wabo uzosiza ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo ezithile noma amakhono (abanye bathuthukise amakhono emoto, abanye - ukuphefumula, abanye - amakhono omculo). Izinga elijwayelekile lawo wonke amathoyizi ukuthi asiza ukuheha ingane ukuthi idlale lapho kudingeka. Ukuze kube lula ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba, sizohlukanisa cishe wonke amathoyizi omculo wezingane abe amaqembu amabili amakhulu: amathoyizi ajwayelekile okufundisa namathoyizi athuthukisa indlebe yomculo kanye namakhono omculo.

Amathoyizi omculo okufundisa ajwayelekile

Amathoyizi anjalo ahlanganisa cishe noma yini engenza umsindo nje. Umsebenzi othi, njengomthetho, obekwe phambi kwabo uwukudonsa ukunaka kwengane nokugcina isithakazelo sakhe isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.

Amathoyizi anjalo ahlanganisa:

1. amakhophi enziwe lula ngokuphelele wezinsimbi zezingane:

• amakhwela akudala,
• ukuklabalasa,
• klewula

1. amabhokisi omculo wesintu kanye nezitho zomzimba;
2. imishini ekhethekile ezizwakalayo (isibonelo, izilingisi zamazwi ezilwane kanye nokucula kwezinyoni, kanye nezinhlamvu ezikhulumayo ezinezingoma ezirekhodiwe).

Yiqiniso, ngisho ne-rattle ingaxhunyaniswa nesigqi esithile esihlelekile. Kodwa lezi zinsimbi ngokwazo azikuvusi ngamakhono azo ukwanda kwesithakazelo sokufunda umculo. Futhi, abakwazi ukushintsha umsindo wabo (njengabazishayayo ngokuphelele), noma banqunyelwe kulokhu (ngokwesibonelo, ikhwela lingakhipha umsindo wevolumu ehlukene nobude besikhathi, kodwa iphimbo elilodwa kuphela ne-timbre).

 Amathoyizi athuthukisa amakhono omculo

Phakathi kwamathoyizi okufundisa, avame kakhulu amakhophi enziwe lula ezinsimbi zomculo zangempela. Futhi njengoba cishe noma iyiphi insimbi yomculo ingamelwa njengethoyizi, ukukhetha phakathi kwazo kumane kukhulu.

Inzuzo yabo eyinhloko ukuthi uma ingane ifunda ukulawula umsindo okhiqizwayo (khetha amanothi athile omsindo, ivolumu, ukuhleleka), khona-ke kamuva iyokwazi ukuqonda kalula insimbi yomculo ehambisanayo. Ngakho, amathoyizi anjalo angabhekwa njengesinyathelo sokulungiselela ekutholeni imfundo ekhethekile.

Futhi uma umgomo onjalo uzuzisa abazali, khona-ke kufanele banake kakhulu ukukhetha amathoyizi omculo okufundisa. Imibandela ebaluleke kakhulu kufanele, yebo, kube izintandokazi zomntwana. Wonke amathoyizi omculo wezingane athuthukisa indlebe yomculo, kodwa amanye awo anomthelela omkhulu ekuthuthukiseni umuzwa wesigqi, kanti amanye - endlebeni yomculo.

Imisebenzi nemidlalo enezigubhu, ama-castanet, amathamborini, ama-maracas, izinkezo zokhuni nokunye kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wengane wesigqi. Njengomthetho, izingane zithanda ngempela amathoyizi anesigqi omculo anjalo ngenxa yokubamba kwawo kalula.

Futhi cishe wonke amathoyizi ezingane anomsindo omnandi angahlukaniswa njengokuthuthukisa ukuzwa kwephimbo. Futhi lezi, njengomthetho, zonke izinhlobo zomoya nezinsimbi zomculo. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile lapha futhi. Isibonelo, i-xylophone efanayo, nakuba iyinsimbi eshaywayo, ngenxa yomculo wayo, ingeyaleli qembu lamathoyizi.

Kuwo wonke amathoyizi omculo wezingane, ngithanda ukugqamisa ikakhulukazi ama-synthesizer ezingane. Bakhanga ngenxa yokunotha kwamakhono abo. Okokuqala, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-timbres nezigqi. Okwesibili, imiculo eminingana ivamise ukurekhodwa enkumbulweni yedivayisi edonsa ukunaka kwezingane - ezikhathini eziningi, izingane zithanda ngempela, zizama ukuyikhetha ngendlebe. Okwesithathu, umsebenzi wokuqopha uyatholakala kuleli thuluzi; ukutotoswa ngokuqopha ukudlala kwakho nakho kungaheha ingane ngokujulile, kuyikhuthaze ezivivinyweni ezintsha zomculo.

Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izici zabo, wonke amathoyizi omculo wezingane anenzuzo futhi enza ukukhula kwengane kube okuguquguqukayo nokuvumelana. Okuwukuphela kwento ebalulekile ukuthi zivele zikhona!

Ngendlela, insimbi ekhonjiswe esithombeni ibizwa ngokuthi i-kalimba - ingenye yezinsimbi zomculo ezindala kakhulu zabantu base-Afrika, ezithinta kalula kanye nomculo wayo. Ungalalela ukuthi i-kalimba izwakala kanjani kule vidiyo - umculi uzodlala ingoma yesintu yase-Ukraine ethi "Shchedryk" ku-kalimba. Nobuhle!