Abaculi abadumile
Uhlu lwabaculi abadume kakhulu lungaqukatha amakhulu ngisho nezinkulungwane zamagama nezibongo futhi luthwebule izinkathi ezihlukene, amazwe kanye namazwekazi. Futhi wona kanye umqondo othi "umculi" wandisa ngokuphawulekayo ububanzi bokukhetha phakathi kwabaqambi, abaqhubi, ababhali bezingoma nabadlali. Pho ubani ongabizwa ngomculi omkhulu? Lowo omibhalo yakhe icashunwa futhi yenziwe kabusha ngisho nangemva kwamakhulu eminyaka? Noma lowo owethula izinto ezintsha wanweba imingcele yabantu ukuqonda? Noma mhlawumbe isimo somculi odumile singanikezwa umuntu ongazange athule izinkinga ezibalulekile zomphakathi futhi azame ukushintsha impilo ibe ngcono ngosizo lomsebenzi wakhe? Udumo lulinganiswa kanjani ngempela: izigidi ezizuziwe, ubukhulu bebutho labalandeli noma inani lokulandwa kwezingoma ku-inthanethi? Sikulungiselele uhlu lwabantu abadume kakhulu abathi ngandlela thize babe nomthelela emlandweni womculo nesiko lomhlaba jikelele.
I-Vocal Ensemble “Intrada” (“Intrada”) (Intrada Vocal Ensemble) |
I-Entrance Vocal Ensemble Idolobha laseMoscow Unyaka wesisekelo 2006 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Umsebenzi we-Intrada Vocal Ensemble namuhla uyingxenye ebalulekile yemicimbi yomculo emnandi kakhulu enhlokodolobha yaseRussia. Iqembu eligxile ekuculweni komculo wokuqala lasungulwa ngo-2006. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukathisha osemusha we-Moscow Conservatory futhi owaphothula e-Cologne Higher School of Music u-Ekaterina Antonenko wahlanganisa abaculi abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu, abashisekayo ngomsebenzi wabo abahlabeleli - abathweswe iziqu. amanyuvesi omculo ahamba phambili enhlokodolobha. I-Intrada Ensemble ibamba iqhaza njalo ohlelweni lokubhalisa lwe-Moscow Philharmonic. Abaculi baqale ukucula ngo...
Sretensky Monastery Choir |
I-Sretensky Monastery Choir City Moscow Unyaka wesisekelo 1397 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Ikwaya yaseMoscow Sretensky Monastery yavuka kanyekanye nesisekelo sendlu yezindela ngo-1397 futhi isineminyaka engaphezu kuka-600 ikhona. Ukuphazamiseka emisebenzini yekwaya kwawa kuphela phakathi neminyaka yokushushiswa kwesonto ngesikhathi sombuso wamaSoviet. Ngo-2005, yayiholwa nguNikon Zhila, owaphothula eGnessin Russian Academy of Music, indodana yompristi, owayecula ekwayeni yesonto likaZiqu-zintathu-Sergius Lavra kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ubulungu bamanje bekhwaya buhlanganisa abafundi baseseminari, abafundi baseSretensky Seminary,…
Notre Dame Cathedral Choir (Maîtrise Notre-Dame de Paris, Chœur d'adultes) |
Iziqu ze-Master's Notre-Dame de Paris, ikwaya yabantu abadala Idolobha laseParis Unyaka wesisekelo ngo-1991 Ikhwaya yohlobo lwe-Notre Dame de Paris yakhiwe ngabahlabeleli abaqeqeshiwe abafunde esikoleni sokucula sesonto lombhishobhi (La Maîtrise Notre-Dame de Paris). Ishabhu yesikole ye-Notre Dame Cathedral yasungulwa ngo-1991 ngokwesekwa ngabaphathi bedolobha kanye nesifundabhishobhi saseParis futhi iyisikhungo esikhulu somculo sezemfundo. Ihlinzeka ngemfundo eguquguqukayo yephimbo nekhwaya, eyenzelwe izimfundamakhwela nezingcweti. Abafundi abahlanganyeli nje kuphela kumasu ezwi, ukucula kwamakwaya kanye nokuhlanganisa, kodwa futhi bafunda ukudlala upiyano, ukufunda ukulingisa, ukulalela umculo kanye nethiyori, izilimi zakwamanye amazwe kanye…
Ikhwaya yaseMoscow Danilov Monastery |
I-City Moscow A uhlobo lwamakwaya Ikwaya yabesilisa yobumnandi yaseMoscow Danilov Monastery ikhona kusukela ngo-1994. Iqukethe abaculi abangu-16 abaqeqeshiwe - abaphothule eMoscow State Conservatory, iGnessin Russian Academy of Music, i-AV Sveshnikov Academy of Choral Art - ephakeme kakhulu. imfundo yezwi nekhwaya. Umqondisi weFestive Men's Choir yesigodlo sezindela saseMoscow Danilov uGeorgy Safonov, othweswe iziqu eGnessin Russian Academy of Music, owazuza umklomelo woMqhudelwano Wama-All-Russian Wama-Conductor wama-XNUMX. Ikhwaya ihlale ibamba iqhaza ezinkonzweni zaphezulu ngeMigqibelo nangamaSonto, kanye nasezinkonzweni zemikhosi enesizotha eziholwa nguPatriarch Wakhe Ongcwele uKirill we…
Ikhorasi yaseMariinsky Theatre (I-Mariinsky Theatre Chorus) |
I-Mariinsky Theatre Chorus City St. Petersburg Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Ikhwaya yaseMariinsky Theatre iyiqoqo elaziwa kakhulu eRussia naphesheya. Kuyathakazelisa hhayi kuphela ngamakhono aphezulu kakhulu ochwepheshe, kodwa futhi nangomlando wayo, ocebile ezenzakalweni futhi uhlobene eduze nokuthuthukiswa kwesiko lomculo waseRussia. Maphakathi nekhulu lama-2000, ngesikhathi sokusebenza komqhubi ovelele we-opera u-Eduard Napravnik, ama-opera adumile kaBorodin, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov noTchaikovsky adlalwa okokuqala eMariinsky Theatre. Izigcawu ezinkulu zamakhwaya ezivela kulezi zingoma zenziwa ikhwaya yaseMariinsky Theatre, eyayiyingxenye ye...
Ikhwaya yabafana baseSveshnikov Choir College |
Ikhwaya Yabafana BaseSveshnikov Ikhwaya Ikolishi Idolobha LaseMoscow Unyaka Wesisekelo 1944 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Elaziwa kakhulu eRussia naphesheya, leli khwaya yezingane yasungulwa ngo-1944 ngesisekelo seMoscow Choral School ngomunye wababhidisi abahlonishwa kakhulu baseRussia, uprofesa. eMoscow State Conservatory, inhloko ye-Russian Folk Choir edumile u-Alexander Vasilyevich Sveshnikov (1890-1980). Namuhla, i-Boys Choir of the Choir School eqanjwe ngo-AV Sveshnikov ingumphathi wesikole samagama esiyingqayizivele, esisekelwe emasikweni avuselelwe amasiko asendulo okucula aseRussia kanye nemfundo yomculo. Izinga lokuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe abaculayo liphezulu kangangokuthi livumela...
Ikhwaya yaseCologne Cathedral (Das Vokalensemble Kölner Dom) |
I-Cologne Cathedral Vocal Ensemble Idolobha LaseCologne Unyaka wesisekelo 1996 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Ikhwaya ye-Cologne Cathedral ibikhona kusukela ngo-1996. Amalungu eqembu eliculayo iningi lawo anemfundo yobuchwepheshe bomculo, kanye nolwazi lwamakhwaya asekamereni nasemiphakathini yesonto. Njengamanye amaqembu ethempeli, ikhwaya ibamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ezinkonzweni zokukhulekela, amakhonsathi neminye imicimbi ebanjelwe eCologne Cathedral. Izinkonzo zangeSonto nezamaholide zisakazwa esiteshini somsakazo wesonto - www.domradio.de. I-repertoire yaleli qembu ihlanganisa nomculo wamakhwaya kusukela emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka, kusukela ku-Renaissance kuze kube namuhla. Izinga eliphezulu lekhwaya yesonto lifakazelwa yiqiniso lokuthi iqembu...
Russian Sveshnikov Choir (Sveshnikov State Academic Russian Choir) |
I-Sveshnikov State Academic Russian Choir City Moscow Unyaka wesisekelo 1936 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya Ikhwaya Yezemfundo YaseRussia Eqanjwe ngo-AV Sveshnikova iyikwaya yaseRussia edume umhlaba wonke. Kunzima ukweqisa igalelo lokudala leqembu eliqhakazile ekulondolozeni amasiko akudala okucula e-Fatherland. Usuku lokudalwa kwe-State Choir ye-USSR - 1936; iqoqo lavela ngesisekelo se-Vocal Ensemble ye-All-Union Radio Committee, eyasungulwa ngu-Alexander Vasilyevich Sveshnikov. Iminyaka yokuqondisa kwezobuciko uNikolai Mikhailovich Danilin, i-coryphaeus yobuciko bekwaya baseRussia, yayiyinhlekelele ngempela ku-State Choir. Izisekelo zobungcweti ezibekwe…
Pyatnitsky Russian Folk Choir |
Pyatnitsky Choir City Moscow Unyaka wesisekelo 1911 Uhlobo lwamakhwaya State Academic Russian Folk Choir eqanjwe ngo-ME Pyatnitsky ibizwa ngokufanelekile ngokuthi ilabhorethri yokudala yezinganekwane. Ikhwaya yasungulwa ngo-1911 umcwaningi ovelele, umqoqi kanye propagandist Russian Folk art Mitrofan Efimovich Pyatnitsky, okwathi okokuqala wabonisa bendabuko ingoma Russian ngendlela eye yenziwa ngayo abantu amakhulu eminyaka. Ebheka abaculi besintu abanekhono, wafuna ukujwayelanisa imibuthano ebanzi yomphakathi wedolobha ngamakhono abo aphefumulelwe, ukuze abenze bazizwe benenani eligcwele lobuciko bezingoma zomdabu zaseRussia. Ukusebenza kokuqala kweqembu…
Ikhwaya yaseGraz Dome Cathedral (Der Grazer Domchor) |
I-Graz Cathedral Choir City Graz A uhlobo lwamakwaya Ikhwaya yeDome Cathedral yaseGraz ibe ikhwaya yokuqala yesonto ukuthola udumo ngaphandle kwedolobha lalo. Ngaphezu kokuhlanganyela ezinkonzweni zaphezulu namaholide enkolo, ikhwaya yenza imisebenzi yekhonsathi ematasa futhi idlale emsakazweni. Ukuvakasha kwakhe kwenzeka emadolobheni amaningi aseYurophu: iStrasbourg, iZagreb, iRoma, iPrague, iBudapest, iSt. Petersburg, iMinsk nezinye izikhungo zamasiko. I-repertoire yeqembu ihlanganisa umculo wekhwaya a' cappella wamakhulu eminyaka ambalwa, kusukela enkathini ye-Baroque kuze kube namuhla, kanye nobuciko bezinhlobo ze-cantata-oratorio. Ikakhulukazi i-Dome Choir, izingoma ezingokomoya zababhali besimanje - A. Heiler, B.…
