Ngabe umculo ungaba yini ngaphandle kokuvumelanisa?

Ukube umculo wethu ubungaba mpofu uma bekungekho kuwo ama-syncopations. Ezinhlotsheni eziningi zomculo, i-syncopation iyireferensi yesici esinjalo. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ayiveli yonke indawo, ngoba kukhona futhi izitayela nezinhlobo ezisekelwe esigqi esivamile, esilula, kodwa ukuvumelanisa kuyinqubo ethile enesigqi ehlukanisa kakhulu isitayela esinikeziwe.

Iyini i-syncopation?

Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, ihlobene eduze nesigqi, futhi ukuyibeka kalula, iyingxenye yayo noma, ngamanye amazwi, isibalo. Kuthiyori yomculo, ama-syncope ahlukaniswa ngezindlela ezimbili: evamile futhi engajwayelekile, futhi elula futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Elula yenzeka lapho kunokushintsha kwephimbo elilodwa kuphela, kanye neyinkimbinkimbi lapho kunokushintsha kwephimisa okungaphezu kokukodwa. Okuvamile yilapho ubude benothi elivumelanisiwe bulingana nesamba salo lonke eliqinile kanye nayo yonke ingxenye ebuthakathaka yesilinganiso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akuvamile, lapho ubude benothi elivumelanisiwe bungambozi ngokugcwele izingxenye eziqinile nezibuthakathaka zebha. Lokhu kungafaniswa nesiphithiphithi esithile se-metric-rhythmic ehlanganisa ukunwetshwa kwevelu yesigqi engxenyeni ebuthakathaka yebha ngengxenye elandelayo yebha noma iqembu lebha. Ngenxa yalesi sixazululo, sithola i-accent eyengeziwe eshintshelwa engxenyeni ebuthakathaka yebha. Izingxenye eziqinile zesilinganiso yizithenjwa eziyinhloko eziqukethwe, okungukuthi ama-crotchets noma amanothi esishiyagalombili. Inikeza umphumela othakazelisayo kakhulu nesikhala esingashintshwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Inqubo enjalo inikeza umuzwa wokushelela okuthile kwesigqi, njengoba kunjalo, ngokwesibonelo, ukushwiba noma okunye okunye, futhi ngomqondo othile, ukwephula isigqi, njengokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, umculo we-funk. Yingakho i-syncopus ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ku-jazz, blues noma funky, futhi lapho ingxenye enkulu yezitayela isekelwe ku-pulse kathathu. I-syncopus ingabonwa emculweni wesintu wasePoland, isb eKrakowiak. Uma isetshenziswe ngobuhlakani, i-syncopation iyinqubo enhle evumela ukuthi umlaleli amangale kancane.

Izigqi ezinokuvumelanisa

Inothi elilula elinesigqi elibonisa ingqikithi ye-syncopy esikhathini esingu-4/4 isb. inothi lekota elinamachashazi kanye nenothi lesishiyagalombili, inothi lekota elinamachashazi kanye nenothi lesishiyagalombili, kuyilapho ngesikhathi sika-2/4 singaba nenothi eliyisishiyagalombili, ikota. inothi kanye nenothi eliyisishiyagalombili. Singarekhoda inqwaba yokucushwa kwale mibhalo enesigqi ngesisekelo samanani alula kakhulu. Kukhona izitayela ezithile emculweni wesintu, we-jazz, nowokuzijabulisa ngokujwayelekile, lapho ukuvumelanisa kunendawo ekhethekile.

swing - isibonelo esihle sesitayela lapho isitayela sonke sisekelwe ku-syncopate. Vele, ungayakha ngokulungiselelwa okuhlukahlukene, ngenxa yokuthi izohluka kakhulu. Isigqi esinjalo esiyisisekelo esidlalwayo, isibonelo, embuthanweni wokushaywa yinothi lekota, inothi lesishiyagalombili, inothi lesishiyagalombili (inothi lesishiyagalombili lesibili lidlalwa ku-triplet, okungukuthi, njengoba singathanda ukudlala inothi lesishiyagalombili ngaphandle kwe- inothi eliphakathi) futhi futhi inothi lekota, inothi yesishiyagalombili, inothi yesishiyagalombili.

Shufle kungenye inguqulo edumile yemisho ye-jazz noma i-blues. Iqukethe iqiniso lokuthi inothi lekota liqukethe amanothi amabili ashova esishiyagalombili, okusho ukuthi eyokuqala ingu-2/3 wobude benothi lekota kanti eyesibili ingu-1/3 wobude bayo. Kunjalo, kaningi singakwazi ukuhlangana nama-hexadecimal shuffles, okungukuthi kunamanothi amabili eshumi nesithupha enothi lesishiyagalombili, kodwa ngokuqhathanisa: eyokuqala ingu-2/3 kwayisishiyagalombili, eyesibili - 1/3. Izigqi ezivumelanisiwe zingabonwa emculweni wesiLatini. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-salsa iyisibonelo esihle kakhulu salokhu, esisekelwe kuphethini yesigqi enezilinganiso ezimbili. I-syncopia iphinde ifakwe ngokucacile ku-rumba noma i-beguine.

Ngokungangabazeki, i-syncopation iyisici sangempela esinesigqi socezu lomculo. Lapho kwenzeka khona, ucezu luba uketshezi kakhulu, lwethula isilaleli ku-trance ethile enyakazayo futhi lunikeze ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuyisici. Nakuba ukuculela osaqalayo osanda kuqala ukufunda insimbi yomculo kungase kube nzima, kuwufanele ngempela ukuqeqesha lolu hlobo lwesigqi, njengoba kuyimpilo yansuku zonke emhlabeni womculo.