Idlalwa kanjani isiginci seblues. Blues izifundo Wabasaqalayo.

Idlalwa kanjani isiginci seblues. Ulwazi oluyisingeniso.

Ngokombono wezobuchwepheshe nowokuhlanganisa, i-blues ayiyona into enzima kakhulu, futhi noma ubani, ngisho nomculi oqalayo, angadlala futhi aqambe ingxenye yakhe ye-blues. Kodwa-ke, lesi siqondiso esicebile asifanele neze ukudlula. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi i-blues manje ingaphansi kwanoma yikuphi ukuqondiswa komculo - kusukela ku-hard rock yakudala kuya ezinhlotsheni ezeqisayo ezifana ne-sludge noma i-grindcore. "I-Blue Sorrow" iyisandulela sayo yonke into eyenzekayo okwamanje endaweni yomculo wezwe, futhi izisekelo zayo, okungenani ezobuchwepheshe, kufanelekile ukwazi, uma kuphela ukuze uqonde ukuthi umculo wanamuhla usebenza kanjani.

Umlando omncane we-blues

Okwamanje, kunzima kakhulu ukusho ukuthi ubani owaqala ukudlala i-blues. Izazi-mlando zithi izingoma zokuqala zavela ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, eningizimu ye-United States, phakathi kwezigqila zase-Afrika-America. Imvelaphi eyinhloko yohlobo ingabizwa ngokuthi izingoma zevangeli nomsebenzi. I-blues yokuqala ayizange isebenzise noma yiziphi izinsimbi nhlobo, ngaphandle kwezwi, futhi yayivame ukwenziwa i-choir emasontweni, ezindaweni zokuhlala nasemasimini. Futhi kusukela kulokhu, ngandlela-thile, uhlobo esikhuluma ngalo lwazalwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsuka walolu hlobo utholakala nasemculweni wezwe, ongowezwe lonke kubantu baseNyakatho Melika. Kunombono wokuthi ngaphambi kokwakhiwa ekugcineni, isiqondiso sathatha isimo salokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-blues yezwe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, lapho uhlobo luhamba ngaphezu kokusebenza okuhlangene, kwavela ama-ensembles okuqala, singacabanga ukuthi ukwakheka kwesiqondiso sekuphelile.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuthi manje izimpawu ze-blues azizwakali kuphela emculweni wabantu baseMelika, kodwa futhi emculweni wesintu waseShayina, kanye nenani labantu basenyakatho ekude yeRussia.

Bheka futhi: indlela yokufunda amanothi esiginci

Izifundo zeBlues. Okubalulekile Okuyisithupha Kwesitayela Sokufunda

Lalela

Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokudlala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo, udinga ukulalela, futhi ikakhulukazi ukulalela ama-classics alesi siqondiso. Ngezansi kunohlu lwama-albhamu omhlaba we-blues okufanele nakanjani uwafake ohlwini lwakho lwadlalwayo uma ufuna ukuqonda ukuthi i-blues isadlalwa kanjani.

1. URobert Johnson - Ukuqoshwa okuphelele (1990)
2. Amanzi Odaka - I-Anthology (2000)
3. I-Howlin' Wolf - Iqoqo Elicacile (2007)
4. UJohn Lee Hooker - Okuhamba phambili kukaJohn Lee Hooker (1992)
5. I-T-Bone Walker - I-Stormy Monday Blues: Iqoqo Elibalulekile (1998)
6. U-Eric Bibb - Izinto Ezinhle (1998)
7. U-Bibi King - Iqoqo Lokugcina (2005)

blues isigqi

Ngokungeziwe ku-4/4 yakudala, iblues isuselwe kusigqi esikhethekile esibizwa ngokuthi shuffle. Ingqikithi yayo yonke ilele eqinisweni lokuthi isigqi ngasinye sebha sihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu, hhayi kabili, kuyilapho isigqi ngasinye sesibili sinekhefu.

Leyo kubukeka kanje: okukodwa – misa isikhashana -kubili – eyodwa – misa isikhashana -kubili – njalo njalo.

Ngokudlala ingoma nge-tempo ephezulu, kanye nokulalela izingoma ze-blues zakudala, uzoqonda ngokushesha ingqikithi yale phethini yesigqi.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi ngokusebenza, ngezansi kukhona amarifu wesiginci ayisishiyagalombili kusigqi sokushova, okungamazinga, ngakho-ke usekelo lokuqamba izingoma zesikhathi esizayo.

Ukuqhubeka kwechord eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Imidwebo yamachord.

Ngaphezu kwezindinganiso zemisho eqondile, kukhona nokulandelana kwe-blues triad okunikeza umculo umsindo oyingqayizivele, futhi kusigqi se-shuffle kunikeza ama-Blue Devils ahlanzekile, wonke umuntu akhuluma ngawo.

Isibonelo, ukuvumelana okulandelayo kudume kakhulu:

Hm – G – D – A

Futhi zonke ezisuselwe zayo, okuyinto akhiwa kusukela inhlanganisela ezahlukene lezi ukulele. Lokhu kulandelana, isibonelo, kungazwakala engomeni ethi Graveyard Train – Ballad ye-Belzebub, kanye ne-blues solo ne-harmonica.

Kukhona okunye ukulandelana okulula kakhulu:

Em – G

Kukula maculo amabili lapho kudlalwa khona ubuciko bobuciko bukaJohnny Cash, Personal Jesus.

Ngokujwayelekile ngalokhoukuze uqonde ukuthi ukuvumelana kwe-blues kwakhiwe kanjani, kufanele ujule kancane kuthiyori yomculo. Lonke uhlobo lwakhiwe ngokulandelana kwe-I - IV - V, okungukuthi, i-Tonic - Subdominant - Dominant. I-tonic iyinothi lokuqala kunoma yisiphi isikali. I-subdominant - ngokulandelana, yesine, kanye ne-Dominant - yesihlanu.

Okusho ukuthi, uma sithi, sithatha ukhiye we-E-major, khona-ke ukuqhubeka kwe-chord kuzobukeka kanje:

E-A-H

Susa ukuqeqeshwa komdlalo

Kodwa, yiqiniso, nge-blues udinga ukuqonda kanjani ukudlala solo.Yilokho lesi sigaba esakho. Lapha uzothola izingoma ezimbili zakudala ze-blues ongazidlala khona kanye esipheqululini sakho futhi uzidlale futhi uthuthuke. Lona umkhuba omuhle wokuzijwayeza i-shuffle ne-pentatonic, okuyisisekelo salokhu kuqondisa.

I-Jam Track — 70 bpm

I-Jam Track — 100 bpm

Isilinganiso se-Blues pentatonic

Kodwa lesi sihloko sibaluleke kakhulu ku blues Wabasaqalayo. Kukuyo lapho kwakhiwa khona umsindo nezingoma okufanele ube nazo. Ngezansi kunamabhokisi amahlanu esikali se-pentatonic akudala okudingeka uwafunde ukuze udlale ama-blues, njengama-chords nama-solo.

Amasu omdlalo

Yiqiniso, kulolu hlobo, izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokudlala isiginci zisetshenziswa. Abanye kaningi, abanye kaningi, kodwa bonke banendawo abangaba kuyo.

1. ekhethiwe Ingqikithi yayo iwukuthi ngesikhathi sokukhala kwentambo ku-fret, "shwibeka" kancane, uzuze umsindo odlidlizayo. Le nqubo isetshenziselwa ukugcizelela isichazamazwi noma inothi elibalulekile ekuqambeni.
2. Bend – lokhu ukudonsa intambo. Okubalulekile ukuthi ngalokhu kunyakaza, ithoni yenothi iphakama, futhi ishintshe kwenye. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokugoba, kuye ngokuthi uqinisa kangakanani intambo. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa le nqubo ngokucophelela, ngoba akuyona yonke indawo futhi ngeke ihlale izwakala ingekho endaweni - isibonelo, uma inothi elikhishiwe lingekho kukhiye, khona-ke umsindo omubi wokukhipha uzokwenzeka.
3. Shelelisela. Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukushaya inothi ku-fret eyodwa, bese, ngaphandle kokukhulula izintambo, "phuma" kwenye. Ivame ukusetshenziswa ku-blues kanye nezwe, kukhona ngisho nento ekhethekile - isilayidi, kanye ne-subspecies yama-guitar - ama-slide guitars, indlela yokudlala eyakhiwe kule nqubo.
4. I-Hammer-on kanye nokudonsa. Ubuchule balezi zindlela, esimweni sokuqala, ukushaya intambo nge-plectrum, bese ushaya i-fret eseduze ngomunwe wesandla sobunxele, ngenkathi intambo isakhala. Esimweni sesibili, umunwe kufanele ukhululwe, uthathe kancane ukucindezeleka. Lena indlela ethandwa kakhulu evumela ukuthi udlale izingxenye ezizimele eziwuphawu lomculo.

Ukuhlaziywa kwezinye izingoma

Awukho umkhuba ongcono womdlali wesigingci njengobuyekeza izingoma zabanye abaculi. Qinisekisa ukwenza lokhu uma udlala i-blues, ngoba okuningi kungafundwa emisebenzini enjalo - kusuka emishwaneni eyodwa kuya emibonweni ephelele ye-harmonic kanye nokusuka emazingeni.

Umsebenzi wokubhala

Noma iyiphi okokufundisa blues uzokutshela ukuthi into esemqoka kulo mculo ukubiza amagama. Sebenza kuwo wonke amakhefu nemishwana oyifaka engomeni yakho. Inguqulo yakudala yokwakha ingxenye eyedwa ku-blues "impendulo yombuzo", okungukuthi, ingxenye yokuqala kufanele, njengokungathi, ibuze umbuzo, kanti eyesibili kufanele iyixazulule. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuhlaziywa kwezingoma, ungazidwebela ungqimba olukhulu lwezinye izinhlobo zemisho ezingawulandeli lo mqondo.

Amathebhu wesigingci seBlues (GTP). Ithebhulature yezingoma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuzivocavoca kokuqeqeshwa.

1. I-Blues Shuffle Rhythm – Landa (5 KB)
2. U-Eric Clapton – Layla (amathebhu esiginci esisodwa) – Landa (39 KB)
3. I-Blues sikala i-A-minor ngezikhundla ezi-5 - Landa (3 KB)
4. Ukuzivocavoca kwesitayela somunwe #1 - Landa (3 KB)
5. 25 amaphethini eblues - Landa (5 KB)
6. I-Blues fingerstyle solo - Landa (9 KB)
7. Iculo elilula nelimnandi (A-minor) - Landa (3 KB)
8. Ukuzivivinya nje - Landa (4 KB)

Amathiphu Wabasaqalayo

1. Funda izinto eziyisisekelo zokuthuthukisa isiginci.Ku-blues, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba izingoma eziningi zisekelwe kulokhu kuthuthukiswa.
2. Funda izingoma kwabanye abaculi.
3. Funda ithiyori yomculo ukuze uzulazule kangcono ekuqanjweni.
4. Funda ukuthi usidlala kanjani isigqi se-shova. Lena iphethini eyisigqi eyinhloko, ngaphandle kwayo i-blues ayikho nje.
5. Landelela isimo sesiginci sakho. Uma unayo izintambo zaqala ukukhala,futhi lokhu kukuvimbela ukuthi udlale izingxenye ezizimele, bese uqiniseka ukuthi uyisa isiginci kunkosi ukuze akwazi ukulungisa inkinga.
6. Hlala udlala nge-metronome.
7. Funda izindinganiso ze-blues ukuze uthole ukuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe.