I-Waltz ka-F. Carulli, ishidi lomculo wabaqalayo

"Isifundo" Guitar Isifundo No. 15

I-waltz yomdlali wesiginci nomqambi wase-Italy uFerdinando Carulli yabhalwa ngokushintshwa kokhiye (phakathi nesiqephu, uphawu luka-F olubukhali luvela kukhiye). Ukushintsha ukhiye kuhlukanisa kakhulu ucezu, kuletha iphalethi yomsindo entsha futhi uphendule ucezu lwesiginci olulula lube ucezu oluhle oluhle. Le waltz iyathakazelisa ngokuyinhloko ngoba kuyo okokuqala ngqa uzohlanganisa zombili izindlela zokukhipha umsindo - i-tirando (ngaphandle kokusekelwa) kanye ne-apoyando (ngokusekelwa), ukuhlukanisa imisindo ngokuya ngokubaluleka kwayo kanye nokuba ingcweti kwendlela entsha yokudlala - ukwehla nokwenyuka kwe-legato.

Okokuqala, ake sikhumbule isifundo No. 11 Ithiyori nesiginci, esasikhuluma ngesu lokudlala “i-apoyando” – ukudlala okusekelwe kuyintambo encikene. Ku-waltz ka-F. Carulli, itimu namabhesi kufanele adlalwe ngale ndlela ethile, ukuze ingqikithi igqame emsindweni wayo futhi iphakame kakhulu kunesiphelelisi (ingqikithi lapha ithi: yonke imisindo kuyunithi yezinhlamvu yokuqala neyesibili). Futhi okuhambisanayo kufanele kudlalwe kusetshenziswa indlela “tirando” (okuhambisanayo lapha kuyiyunithi yezinhlamvu yesithathu evuliwe). Kuncike kuphela ekukhishweni komsindo onjalo lapho uzothola khona umsebenzi ozwakalayo wokukhululeka, ngakho-ke naka konke ukuguquguquka.: ibhesi, itimu, ukuphelezela!!! Ubunzima bungase buvele ekuqaleni, ngakho-ke ungazami ukuqonda yonke ingxenye - zibekele umsebenzi wokuqala wokufunda nokudlala imigqa emibili yokuqala, emine, bese udlulela engxenyeni elandelayo ye-waltz, usukwazi kahle i-legato. ubuchwepheshe, okuzoxoxwa ngakho kamuva.

Kusukela esifundweni sangaphambilini No. 14, usuvele uyazi ukuthi embhalweni womculo, uphawu lwe-slur luxhuma imisindo emibili efanayo ibe yinye futhi lufingqa ubude bayo, kodwa lokhu akukhona konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana ne-slur. Iligi ebekwe phezu kwemisindo emibili, emithathu noma ngaphezulu yobude obuhlukene isho ukuthi kuyadingeka ukudlala amanothi ahlanganiswe yiligi ngendlela ehambisanayo, okungukuthi, ukugcina ngokunembile ubude besikhathi sawo ngokushintsha okushelelayo ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye - ukuhambisana okunjalo. ukusebenza kubizwa nge-legato (Legato).

Kulesi sifundo, uzofunda mayelana nendlela "ye-legato" esetshenziswa kumasu wesiginci. Indlela "ye-legato" kusiginci iyindlela yokukhipha umsindo evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni umkhuba. Le nqubo inezindlela ezintathu zokukhiqiza umsindo. Usebenzisa i-Waltz F Carulli njengesibonelo, uzojwayelana nezimbili kuphela zazo ekusebenzeni.

Indlela yokuqala iyindlela "ye-legato" enohlelo olukhuphukayo lwemisindo. Naka ekuqaleni komugqa wesihlanu we-waltz, lapho amanothi amabili ashubile (si no-do) enza i-out-beat (hhayi isilinganiso esigcwele). Ukwenza inqubo ye-"legato" ekhuphukayo, kuyadingeka ukwenza inothi lokuqala (si) njengokujwayelekile - ukukhipha umsindo ngokushaya intambo ngomunwe wesandla sokudla, futhi umsindo wesibili (do) wenziwa ngokushaya umunwe wesandla sobunxele, owela ngamandla ku-1st fret yezintambo zesi-1, okwenza uzwakale ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwesandla sokudla. Naka iqiniso lokuthi umsindo wokuqala (si) owenziwe ngendlela evamile yokukhipha umsindo kufanele njalo ube phezulu kancane kunowesibili (do).

Indlela yesibili - ukwehla kwe-legato. Manje bhekisa ukunaka kwakho phakathi nomugqa wokugcina nowokugcina wombhalo womculo. Ungabona ukuthi lapha inothi (re) lihlanganiswe nenothi (si). Ukwenza indlela yesibili yokukhipha umsindo, kuyadingeka ukwenza umsindo (kabusha) njengokujwayelekile: umunwe wesandla sobunxele ku-2rd fret ucindezela intambo yesibili futhi umunwe wesandla sokunene ukhipha umsindo. Ngemva kokuba umsindo (re) uzwakele, umunwe wesandla sobunxele ususwa ohlangothini (phansi ngokuhambisana ne-metal fret fret) okwenza ukuthi intambo yesibili evulekile (si) izwakale ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwesandla sokudla. Naka iqiniso lokuthi umsindo wokuqala (re) owenziwe ngendlela evamile yokukhipha umsindo kufanele uhlale ube phezulu kancane kunowesibili (si).

ISIFUNDO ESINGAPHAMBILI #14 ISIFUNDO ESILANDELAYO #16