Indlela yokushuna kahle isiginci kubantu abasaqalayo

Ukushuna kahle kwesiginci esinezintambo eziyisithupha

"Isifundo" Guitar Isifundo No. 3 Amasayithi amaningi aku-inthanethi achaza indlela yokushunela kahle isiginci kubantu abasaqalayo, kodwa akukho ndawo lapho kunencazelo eningiliziwe yokushunwa okufanele kwesiginci. Kunzima kumuntu oqalayo ukusebenzisa izikimu zokushuna kuphela ukushuna kahle isiginci. Mina ngokwami ​​ngaqala njengomuntu ozifundisayo ngakho-ke ngiyakwazi ukuchaza le nqubo ngokuningiliziwe. Kule sayithi guitarprofy.ru sizosondela ngokuningiliziwe ukulungiswa okulungile kwesiginci. Ngaphambi kokushuna isiginci, oqalayo kufanele azi imiqondo emibili efana ne-unison ne-fret, njengoba ukushuna kahle kwesiginci kusekelwe ekuhlanganisweni kwemisindo yezintambo ezithile nama-frets wesiginci.

1. I-Unison ehunyushwe isuka ku-Latin - monophony. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imisindo emibili ezwakala ngokufanayo ngephimbo izoba yinto eyodwa. (Izintambo ezimbili zihlanganiswa zizwakala njengezodwa.)

2. I-Fret inomqondo obanzi, kodwa sizocabangela umqondo we-fret maqondana nentamo yesiginci. Ama-Frets afaka insimbi eguquguqukayo entanyeni yesiginci (elinye igama lawo yi-fret frets). Izikhala phakathi kwalokhu kufakwa lapho sicindezela khona izintambo zibizwa nangokuthi ama-frets. Ama-frets abalwa kusukela ku-headstock yesiginci futhi aboniswa ngezinombolo zamaRoma: I II III IV V VI, njll.

Futhi ngakho-ke siphendukela embuzweni wokuthi ungayishuna kanjani kahle intambo yokuqala yesiginci. Intambo yokuqala yintambo encane kakhulu. Oqalayo kufanele aqaphele ukuthi lapho intambo idonswa, umsindo uyakhuphuka, futhi lapho intambo ixegiswa, umsindo uyancipha. Uma izintambo zeluliwe ngokukhululekile, isiginci sizozwakala si-flabby, izintambo ezinwetshiwe zingase zingamelani nokucindezeleka nokuqhuma. Ngakho-ke, intambo yokuqala ivame ukuhlelwa ngokuvumelana nemfoloko yokulungisa, icindezelwe ku-fret yesihlanu ye-fretboard, kufanele izwakale kanyekanye nomsindo wemfoloko yokulungisa "A" (ye-octave yokuqala). Ifoni yasekhaya ingakusiza futhi ukuthi ushune isiginci sakho (i-beep kwi-handset yayo iphansi kancane kunomsindo wefork yokushuna), ungaphinda uye esigabeni esithi “Tuning isiginci ku-inthanethi”, esiveza umsindo wezintambo ezivuliwe. isiginci esinezintambo eziyisithupha. Ukushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yokuqala yesiginci Kutuswa ukuxegisa intambo yokuqala ngaphambi kokushuna, njengoba izindlebe zethu zisabela kakhulu lapho intambo idonswa kunalapho isiqine kakhulu futhi kumelwe yehliswe phakathi nokushuna. Okokuqala, silalela umsindo lapho sishuna khona isiginci bese kuthi kuphela lapho sicindezela ku-V fret, siyishaye futhi silalele umsindo wentambo. Landela lawa macebiso ekushuneni izintambo ezilandelayo. Ngakho-ke, njengoba sizuze ukuhlangana nokulungisa intambo yokuqala, sidlulela kwesibili.

Ukushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yesibili yesiginci Iyunithi yezinhlamvu yokuqala evuliwe (engacindezelwe) kufanele izwakale ihlangene futhi intambo yesibili icindezelwe naku-XNUMX fret. Selula intambo yesibili ukuze ihlangane, siqale sishaye futhi silalele intambo yokuqala evulekile, bese kuthi eyesibili icindezele i-XNUMX fret. Ukuze uthole ukulawula kancane, ngemva kokushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yesibili, yicindezele ku-fret yesihlanu bese ushaya eyokuqala evuliwe neyesibili ngesikhathi esifanayo. Uma uzwa umsindo owodwa kuphela ocacile ofana nomsindo weyodwa, hhayi izintambo ezimbili, qhubeka nokulungisa intambo yesithathu.

Ukushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yesithathu yesiginci Intambo yesithathu iyona kuphela eshuniwe icindezelwe ku-XNUMX fret. Ishunwe ochungechungeni lwesibili oluvuliwe. Inqubo ihlala ifana nalapho ulungisa intambo yesibili. Sicindezela intambo yesithathu ku-fret yesine bese siyiqinisa ngokuhambisana nentambo yesibili evulekile. Ngemva kokulungisa intambo yesithathu, ungayihlola - icindezelwe ku-IX fret, kufanele izwakale ihlangene nentambo yokuqala.

Ukushuna kwentambo yesi-XNUMX Intambo yesine ishunwe kweyesithathu. Icindezelwe ku-XNUMX fret, intambo yesine kufanele izwakale njengeyesithathu evulekile. Ngemva kokulungisa, intambo yesine ingabhekwa - icindezelwe ku-IX fret, kufanele izwakale ihlangene nentambo yesibili.

Ukushuna kwentambo yesihlanu Intambo yesihlanu ishunwe kweyesine. Ucindezelwe ku-fret yesihlanu, intambo yesihlanu kufanele izwakale njengesine evulekile. Ngemva kokushuna, intambo yesihlanu ingabhekwa - icindezelwe ku-X fret, kufanele izwakale ihlangene nentambo yesithathu.

I-Guitar Sixth String Tuning Intambo yesithupha ishunwe ibe yesihlanu. Intambo yesithupha ecindezelwe ku-V fret kufanele izwakale njengeyesihlanu evulekile. Ngemva kokulungisa, intambo yesithupha ingahlolwa - icindezelwe ku-X fret, kufanele izwakale ihlangene nentambo yesine.

Ngakho-ke: Intambo yoku-1 (mi), ecindezelwe ku-2th fret, izwakala njengemfoloko yokushuna. Intambo yesi-3 (si), ecindezelwe ku-4 fret, izwakala njengevulekile kuqala. Intambo yesi-5 (sol), ecindezelwe ku-6 fret, izwakala njengomzuzwana ovulekile. Intambo yesi-XNUMX (D), ecindezelwe ku-XNUMX fret, izwakala njengeyesithathu evulekile. Intambo yesi-XNUMX (la), ecindezelwe ku-XNUMX fret, izwakala njengeyesine evuliwe. Intambo yesi-XNUMX (mi), icindezelwe ku-XNUMX fret, izwakala njengengxenye yesihlanu evuliwe.

 ISIFUNDO ESINGAPHAMBILI #2 ISIFUNDO ESILANDELAYO #4