Ukushuna isiginci esinezintambo eziyisithupha. Izindlela ezi-6 zokushuna kanye namathiphu wabashayi besiginci abasaqalayo.

Ulwazi oluyisingeniso

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba uqale ukudlala iziqephu zakho zokuqala, izingoma nezingoma kusiginci, kufanelekile ukufunda ukuthi usishuna kanjani. Khona-ke isiginci sizozwakala ngisho, wonke ama-harmonies azovumelana nomunye nomunye, ama-chords nezikali kuzoba yilokho okufanele abe yikho. Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokushuna izintambo zesiginci esinezintambo eziyisithupha, futhi yilokho lesi sihloko esiphathelene nakho. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi cishe zonke izindlela ezibalwe ngezansi zifanelekile kokubili kulabo abafuna ukusetha ithuluzi ekuhleleni okujwayelekile, nalabo abathanda ukuyakha ku-Drop noma ngaphansi, kodwa ngokusekelwe kumsindo wesine.

Imiqondo Eyisisekelo

Izikhonkwane yilapho izintambo zixhunywe khona futhi zidinga ukuphendulwa ukuze zishune.

Ama-Harmonics ama-overtones angadlalwa ngokuthinta nje izintambo ku-frets yesihlanu, yesikhombisa neyeshumi nambili. Ukuze uzidlale, udinga nje ukubeka umunwe wakho entanjeni eduze nenati, ngenkathi ungayicindezeli, bese uyidonsa. Kuzozwakala umsindo ophakeme kakhulu - lena yi-harmonic.

Ishuna iwuhlelo olukhethekile olufunda ukuphakama kwalo ngokudlidliza komoya entanjeni bese inquma inothi elinikezayo.

Ungaqala kanjani ukushuna isiginci esinezintambo eziyisithupha?

Uma ungumsekeli wezindlela ezilula - khona-ke ngokuthengwa kwe-tuner. Awukwazi ukuphuka kumadivayisi abizayo, kodwa uthenge "i-clothespin" elula, noma inguqulo yemakrofoni - inembile impela, ngakho-ke akufanele kube nezinkinga ngokulungisa.

Ukushuna isiginci okujwayelekile

Ukushuna okujwayelekile kubizwa nge-standard tuning ngoba kudlalwa ngaleyo ndlela izingcezu zesiginci zasendulo. Kulula kakhulu ukusika izingoma eziningi kuyo, ngakho-ke abaculi besimanje bayisebenzisa kakhulu ingashintshile noma indlela yokusabalalisa amanothi. Kubukeka sengathi sibhale ngenhla:

1 – echazwa ngokuthi E 2 – eqokwe njengo-B 3 – echazwa ngokuthi u-G 4 – esho u-D 5 – eqokwe njengo-A 6 – esho u-E

Zonke zicutshungulwa okwesine, futhi ifomu lesine nelesihlanu kuphela elincishisiwe lesihlanu phakathi kwabo - isikhawu esihlukile. Lokhu futhi kungenxa yokuthi kulula ukwenza ezinye izingcezu ngale ndlela. Kubalulekile futhi lapho ulungisa isiginci ngendlebe.

Izindlela zokushuna izintambo zesiginci

Indlela yesihlanu ye-fret

Lena cishe indlela enzima kakhulu yokushuna isiginci, futhi ingethembekile, ikakhulukazi uma ungenayo indlebe ekahle yomculo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko lapha uwukwakha kahle uchungechunge lokuqala, Mi. Imfoloko yokushuna ingasiza kulokhu, noma ifayela lomsindo elinomsindo olungile. Ngendlebe, yenza isiginci sizwakale kanyekanye nefayela, bese uqhubeka nokukhipha ngokuqhubekayo.

1. Ngakho-ke, bamba intambo yesibili ku-fret yesihlanu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo uyidonse futhi ivuleke kuqala. Kufanele zizwakale ngazwi linye – okungukuthi, zinikeze inothi elilodwa. Sonta izikhonkwane zokushuna uze uzwe umsindo owufunayo - kodwa qaphela, ngoba ungawenza ngokweqile, futhi kuzodingeka ushintshe izintambo zesiginci..

2. Ngemva kwalokho, okwesine, bamba intambo yesithathu, futhi kufanele izwakale ifana neyesibili evulekile. Kwenzeka okufanayo ngohlelo lwesithathu kuye kwelesibili - okungukuthi, ubambe i-fret yesine.

3. Zonke ezinye izintambo kufanele zikhala ngendlela efanayo ku-fifth fret njengentambo evulekile ngaphambi kokushunwa.

Futhi into ethakazelisa kakhuluukuthi lesi simiso siyagcinwa ngisho noma wehlisa lonke uhlelo isigamu sesinyathelo esiphansi, noma isinyathelo esisodwa nesigamu. Nokho, akufanele uthembele ngokuphelele ekuzweni - kodwa ungakwazi ukushuna insimbi ngaphandle kweshuna.

Ukushuna isiginci ngeshuna

Indlela elula futhi ethembeke kakhulu yokumisa. Ukuze ukwenze, vele uvule idivayisi bese udonsa intambo ukuze imakrofoni ithwebule umsindo. Izokhombisa ukuthi iyiphi inothi edlalwayo. Uma ingaphansi kunalena oyidingayo, bese uyiphendulela, isikhonkwane sibheke lapho kushuba khona, uma siphezulu, bese usikhulula.

Ukusetha ifoni

Kokubili amadivayisi we-Android ne-iOS akhethekile izinhlelo zokusebenza zokushuna isiginci, ezisebenza ngokufana ncamashí neshuna evamile. Kutuswa ukuthi wonke umuntu oshaya isiginci azilande, ngoba ngaphezu kokusebenza ngqo ngombhobho, aqukethe amathiphu okuthi ungayishuna kanjani insimbi kwamanye amashuni.

Ukusebenzisa isoftware yokushuna isiginci

Ngokungeziwe kumadivayisi aphathekayo, i-PC futhi inesofthiwe eminingi ehlukene yabadlala isiginci. Zenza ngendlela ehlukile - ezinye zifana nezishuni ezijwayelekile ngombhobho, ezinye zinikeza umsindo ofanele, futhi kufanele ushune ngendlebe. Ngandlela thize, asebenza ngendlela efanayo namashuna emishini - udinga nje okungenani uhlobo oluthile lombhobho ukuze ushune isiginci se-acoustic.

Ukulungisa i-flagoletami

Enye indlela yokulungisa insimbi ngendlebe. Futhi ayithembekile kakhulu, kodwa ikuvumela ukuthi ushune isiginci ngokushesha kakhulu kunokusebenzisa indlela yesihlanu ye-fret. Kwenzeka kanje:

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, i-harmonic ingadlalwa ngokuthinta intambo ngephedi lomunwe wakho ngaphezu nje kwe-fret, ngaphandle kokuyicindezela phansi. Kufanele ugcine usunomsindo ophezulu, ongadlidlizi ongasuki uma ubeka umunwe phansi. Iqhinga liwukuthi ama-overtones athile kufanele azwakale kanyekanye ezintanjeni ezimbili ezincikene. Ngandlela thize, uma isiginci singasebenzi ngokuphelele, enye yezintambo kusazodingeka ishunwe ngemfoloko yokulungisa noma ngendlebe.

Umgomo umi kanje:

1. Isisekelo siyi-harmonic ku-fret yesihlanu. Kufanele isetshenziswe njalo.
2. I-harmonic ku-fret yesihlanu yentambo yesithupha kufanele izwakale ngokuvumelana ne-harmonic ku-fret yesikhombisa yesihlanu.
3. Okufanayo kusebenza kowesihlanu nowesine.
4. Okufanayo kusebenza kowesine nowesithathu
5. Kodwa ngombuzo wesithathu nowesibili wehluke kancane. Kulesi simo, ocingweni lwesithathu, i-harmonic kufanele idlalwe ku-fret yesine - izoba i-muffled kancane, kodwa umsindo uzoqhubeka. Okwesibili, inqubo ayishintshi - i-fifth fret.
6. Iyunithi yezinhlamvu yesibili neyokuqala ishunwe ngesilinganiso esijwayelekile sesihlanu nesikhombisa.

Ukushuna ngeshuna eku-inthanethi

Ngaphezu kwezinhlelo, izinsiza eziningi ze-inthanethi zivela kunethiwekhi ukuze ulungise isiginci esinezintambo ezingu-6, zikukhulule esidingweni sokulanda isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu. Ngezansi enye yalawa mashuna aku-inthanethi ongashuna ngawo insimbi yakho kalula.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma isiginci singasebenzi?

Eqinisweni, kungase kube nezinkinga eziningi ezicashile kulolu daba. Okokuqala - susa izintambo zakho bese uqinisa izikhonkwane nge-screwdriver kanye ne-wrench ekhethekile - kungenzeka ukuthi ziye zakhululeka futhi ukungezwani kuyanyamalala ngokushesha ngenxa yalesi sizathu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkinga ingase isekulungiseni intamo yesiginci - ingase iqine kakhulu, iqiniswe, noma iboshwe. Kulokhu, kungcono ukuthintana ne-luthier yesiginci kunokuba ulungise insimbi ngokwakho.

Imiyalo yansuku zonke. Ungasishuna kanjani isiginci sakho ngokushesha

1. Funda umbhalo womculo weyunithi yezinhlamvu ngayinye;
2. Thenga, landa, noma thola ishuna enhle;
3. Yivule bese udonsa intambo oyifunayo ngokwehlukana;
4. Uma i-tension slider iya kwesokunxele, noma phansi, bese uphendulela isikhonkwane ohlangothini lwe-tension;
5. Uma ngakwesokudla noma phezulu, bese uphendulela isikhonkwane ohlangothini olubuthakathaka;
6. Qinisekisa ukuthi isilayidi siphakathi nendawo futhi sibonisa ukuthi intambo ishunwe kahle;
7. Phinda ukusebenza okufanayo nakho konke okunye.

Isiphetho Namathiphu

Kunjalo, ukushuna isiginci ngombhobho iyindlela enembe kakhulu yokushuna insimbi, futhi wonke oshaya isiginci kufanele athenge ishuna yalokhu. Kodwa-ke, kusanconywa ukuthi ukwazi okungenani indlela eyodwa yokushuna insimbi ngaphandle kwe-tuner nangendlebe - ngale ndlela uzokhulula izandla zakho uma ukhohlwe idivayisi ngokuzumayo ekhaya, futhi ufuna ukudlala isiginci.