I-Legato nama-harmonics esiginci

"Isifundo" Guitar Isifundo No. 21

Ukwamukelwa kwe-legato nokusebenza kwama-harmonics esigincini esibonelweni sesiqephu sika-Shoro D. Semenzato

Kulesi sifundo, sidlulela esiqeshini esilula esihle somdlali wesigingci wase-Brazil u-Domingos Semenzato Domingos Semenzato (1908-1993) Shoro. Ezincwadini zomculo zakwamanye amazwe, lo Shoro ubizwa ngokuthi “Divagando”, okusho ukuthi “Ukuzulazula” ngesiPutukezi. Ukuze udlale i-“Divagando” kuzodingeka ukuthi ujwayelane nokuvumelana kwemvelo futhi ukhumbule itimu yeSifundo 15, eyayimayelana nokwenyuka nokwehla kwelegato.

I-legato ekhuphukayo

Esifundweni senombolo ye-15, yonke into yayilula kakhulu, kusukela lapho inqubo ye-legato idlalwe ngentambo evulekile, kodwa lapha sibhekene nohlobo lwe-legeto, lapho intambo evaliwe isetshenziswa khona. Ngezansi kunesibonelo lapho inqubo ye-legato irekhodwa ku-XNUMXth kanye ne-XNUMXth frets ochungechungeni lwesithathu. Isilinganiso sokuqala yindlela "ye-legato" ekukhuphukeni ngokulandelana: faka umunwe wokuqala ku-XNUMX fret yentambo yesithathu bese ukhipha umsindo, bese wehlisa umunwe wesithathu ku-XNUMX fret ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwesandla sokudla esinamandla acijile. futha kusuka phezulu kuya phansi. Kufanele ugcine unomsindo othule kancane kunalokhu okudlale ku-XNUMX fret ngesandla sakho sokudla. Mayelana nokuqokwa kwenqubo ye-legato kuthebhulaphu isihloko sesifundo esilandelayo.

Ukwehla kweLegato

Isibonelo sesibili se-legato eyehlayo esithombeni esifanayo: faka umunwe wokuqala ku-Vth, nomunwe wesithathu ku-fret yesi-XNUMX yentambo yesithathu. Dlala inothi elingu-D elicindezelwe ngomunwe wesithathu ku-XNUMXth fret, ukhiphe umsindo ngesandla sakho sokudla, bese udabula umunwe wakho phansi (eceleni) ubheke entanjeni yesibili, kuyilapho kufanele uzwe umsindo owubambele phezulu. umunwe wokuqala ku-XNUMX fret. Ngakho ngaphandle kosizo lwesandla sokudla, kufanele uzwe umsindo ngaphambili. Njengoba ubona, ukuze udlale i-legato eyehlayo ocingweni oluvaliwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi ngesikhathi sokudlala umunwe ulungiswe kunothi okufanele lizwakale ngokulandelayo. Ngesikhathi sokudlala i-legeto, qiniseka ukuthi ubude besikhathi bemisindo buhambisana nalolo olubhalwe kumanothi. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola ubude obuqondile, qala udlale ucezu ngaphandle kwe-legato ukuze ujwayele umsindo olungile. Kuwusizo kakhulu ukudlala izikali ze-legato, kulokhu iminwe yesandla sokunxele isebenza kakhulu futhi umphumela wokudlala okunjalo mkhulu.

I-Legato ngezintambo ezahlukene

Kunezikhathi lapho amanothi eboshelwa khona, kodwa asezintambo ezahlukene. Kulokhu, umsindo wokuqala udlalwa njengenjwayelo ngesandla sokunene nesobunxele, futhi umsindo wesibili udlalwa ngokushaya kwesokunxele ukusuka phezulu kuya phansi.

Idlalwa kanjani i-harmonics ku-guitar

Ama-harmonics angenye into egqamile yephalethi yethoni yesiginci. Kulesi sifundo, sizothinta kuphela i-harmonics yemvelo etholakala kulesi siqeshana. Ama-harmonics emvelo adlalwa ngokuqinile kusiginci esithile se-Vm, VIIm, ne-XIIm. Zizwakala zikhanya bhá ncamashi ku-1 fret, njengoba le nkathazo ihlukanisa intambo phakathi, ngenxa yalesi sizathu sizozama ukufunda ukuthi idlalwa kanjani i-harmonic kule fret. Thinta intambo yokuqala ngenhla nje kwe-2 fret kodwa ungayicindezeli phansi. Khona-ke, kanyekanye nokukhipha umsindo ngomunwe wesandla sokunene, umunwe wesandla sobunxele uyasuswa (uphakanyiswe). Uma wenze konke kahle, uzozwa umsindo wethoni ephezulu. Manje ake sibheke izizathu zokuthi kungani i-harmonic ingadlalwa. 3. Umunwe wesandla sobunxele awuyithinti ncamashi intambo engenhla kwe-fret. XNUMX. Umunwe wesandla sokunxele awususwanga kanyekanye nokukhishwa komsindo, kodwa kamuva noma ngaphambili. XNUMX. Umunwe wesandla sobunxele ucindezela kakhulu, futhi ungayithinti intambo.

E-Shoro, ama-harmonics adlalwa entanjeni yesihlanu neyesine ngaphezu kwe-7th fret futhi akhonjiswa ngamanothi amise okwedayimane anemibhalo ethi Harm phezulu kanye nenombolo yesi-Arabhu engu-7. I-Shoro ayiyona ingxenye enzima, kodwa isivele inkulu kunangaphambili futhi kuzothatha isikhathi ukufunda nokudlala lesi siqeshana. Izilinganiso zokuqala ezimbili ze-Shoro zidlalwa kuma-chords Am / C, EXNUMX, Am, kulandelwa isilinganiso esivela ku-barre ku-XNUMXnd fret, bese kuba ngu-Dm. Uma uhlaziya ucezu ngale ndlela, kuzoba lula kakhulu ukusifunda.

Kubha yokugcina yesiqeshana sika-Shoro, uphawu lwe-fermata, olusho ukuthi yima, luqala ukubonwa. Kuboniswa i-arc enechashazi ngaphansi kwayo, umenzi kuleli phuzu kufanele akhulise ubude bomsindo ngokubona kwakhe, futhi ukuyeka akusho ukuphazamisa umsindo, kodwa kunalokho ukwandisa ubude bawo. E-Shoro, kunamanothi amathathu anophawu lwe-fermata ngesikhathi esisodwa: mi, la and do. Ngokwandisa kancane ubude balawa manothi, uzobuyela kahle kakhulu futhi kahle engxenyeni yokuqala yesiqephu.

ISIFUNDO ESINGAPHAMBILI #20 ISIFUNDO ESILANDELAYO #22