Inganekwane yama-Arabhu isibuko saseMpumalanga

Ifa lamasiko omhlaba wama-Arab, enye yempucuko ehlakaniphe kakhulu futhi enamandla kakhulu, inganekwane, ikhombisa ingqikithi yobukhona beMpumalanga Yasendulo, amasiko ayo, izisekelo zayo futhi inqunywa kakhulu umbono wezwe wamaSulumane wama-Arabhu.

Vuka ngokunqoba

Isikhumbuzo sokuqala somlando wama-Arab sisukela emuva kunkulungwane yesi-2 BC. ngombhalo oqoshiwe othi izigqila zase-Asiriya zazithakatha ababonisi bazo ngokucula. Ezikhathini zasendulo, iNhlonhlo Yase-Arabia yayiyisikhungo sokuthuthukiswa kwesiko lama-Arabhu, imvelaphi yalo evela emazweni aseNyakatho ye-Arabia. Ukunqotshwa kwenani lamandla athuthuke kakhulu ngama-Arabhu kwaholela ekuchumeni kwesiko, okwathi nokho, kamuva kwathuthukiswa ngaphansi kwethonya lempucuko yasemngceleni.

Izici

Ngokuqondene nomculo wesi-Arabhu wezinsimbi zendabuko, awusakazekile, ngakho-ke ulwazi ngawo lulinganiselwe kakhulu. Lapha, umculo wezinsimbi cishe awusetshenziswa njengendlela ezimele yokudala, kodwa uyingxenye ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezingoma futhi, yiqiniso, imidanso yasempumalanga.

Kulokhu, indima enkulu inikezwa izigubhu, ezibonisa umbala ogqamile womzwelo womculo wama-Arabhu. Ezinye izinsimbi zomculo zethulwe ngezinhlobonhlobo ezincane kakhulu futhi zaziwumfuziselo wakudala wesimanje.

Ngisho nanamuhla kunzima ukuthola ikhaya lama-Arabhu elingenalo uhlobo oluthile lwensimbi yokushaywa, eyenziwe ngezinto ezitholakala kabanzi njengesikhumba, ubumba, njll. Ngakho-ke, izingoma ze-motifs ezilula ezivela emafasiteleni ezindlu, zihambisana ukuthepha ngesigqi, kuyisenzakalo esivamile.

I-Maqams njengesibonakaliso somqondo

Ama-Maqam (isi-Arabhu – makam) angenye yezinto ezigqama kakhulu zezinganekwane zama-Arabhu. Ukwakheka komsindo wama-maqam akujwayelekile, ngakho-ke kunzima ukukuqonda kubantu abangajwayelene nemininingwane yendawo yamasiko nomlando wesizwe esithile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izisekelo zemfundiso yomculo waseNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga zihluke ngokuyisisekelo, ngakho-ke umuntu okhulele esifubeni somculo waseYurophu angadukiswa yi-Eastern motifs. Ama-Maqam, njenganoma iyiphi inganekwane, ekuqaleni ayegcinwa esesimweni somlomo kuphela. Futhi imizamo yokuqala yokuwaqopha yafika kuphela ngekhulu le-19.

Inganekwane yasendulo yama-Arabhu ibonakala ngokuhlangana komculo nezinkondlo. Abaziwa kakhulu kwakuyizimbongi-abahlabeleli abaqeqeshiwe - ama-shair, izingoma zabo, njengoba abantu babekholelwa, zinethonya lemilingo. Idolobhana ngalinye lalinoshair walo, owayecula izingoma zakhe ngezikhathi ezithile. Isihloko sabo sasingenangqondo. Phakathi kwazo bekunamaculo okuziphindiselela, amaculo omngcwabo, amaculo okudumisa, amaculo abagibeli bamahhashi nabashayeli bezinkomo, amaculo okulila, njll.

I-Arab Folklore iwukufana kwemibungu yesiko lokuqala lama-Arabhu kanye nobuciko obuthuthukisiwe bezizwe abazinqobile, futhi le ngxube yemibala yesizwe iguqulwa ibe ubuciko obuhle kakhulu, okubonisa uhlamvu olucacile, olungajwayelekile lwempucuko yase-Afrika neyase-Asia.