Guiro: incazelo ithuluzi, ukwakheka, umlando imvelaphi, ukusetshenziswa

UGuiro iyinsimbi yomculo yaseLatin America. Kungokwesigaba sama-idiophones. Igama livela ezilimini zesi-Arawakan ezasabalala phakathi kwabantu baseLatin America eCaribbean.

Abantu bendawo babiza isihlahla se-calabash ngamagama athi “guira” nelithi “iguero”. Kusukela ezithelweni zomuthi, kwenziwa izinguqulo zokuqala zensimbi, ezathola igama elifanayo.

Umzimba uvamise ukwakhiwa ngokhava. Ingaphakathi lisikwa ngokuzungeza isiyingi eduze kwengxenye encane yesithelo. Futhi, i-gourd evamile ingasetshenziswa njengesisekelo somzimba. Inguqulo yesimanje ingaba izinkuni noma i-fiberglass.

Izimpande ze-idiophone zisuka eNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika. Ama-Aztec ashaya ingoma efanayo ebizwa ngokuthi i-omitzekahastli. Umzimba wawunamathambo amancane, futhi indlela yokudlala nomsindo yayikhumbuza i-guiro. Abantu baseTaino basungula inguqulo yesimanje yokushaywa, ixuba ifa lomculo lama-Aztec nama-Afrika.

I-Guiro isetshenziswa emculweni wesintu waseLatin America naseCaribbean. ECuba, isetshenziswa ohlotsheni lwe-danzón. Umsindo wesici wensimbi uphinde uhehe abaqambi be-classical. UStravinsky wasebenzisa i-idiophone yesiLatini ku-Le Sacre du printemps.