Ungakhetha kanjani imakrofoni efanele esiteji?

JUma ungazi ukuthi ufuna ukuba nobani, kusho ukuthi uvame ukuba nomuntu ongafuni ukuba naye. Umbhobho ungumngani wakho omkhulu esiteji. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga eyokuqala, eyesibili, futhi ebaluleke kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuthenga imakrofoni yamaphupho akho, ichaze ngokunembile ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukudumazeka.

I-Dynamic vs. capacitive

Ukuze ukhethe umbhobho ofaneleka kakhulu kuwe, into yokuqala okudingeka uyicabangele yilokhu okulandelayo: uhlobo luni lomculo owenzayo nokuthi yini ofuna ukuthi ufinyelele kumlaleli.

Amamakrofoni e-Condenser asetshenziswa kakhulu ku-studio, okungukuthi ezimeni ezingazodwa, ngenxa yokuzwela kwawo imisindo ephezulu nethule. Nokho, lokhu akubandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwabo esiteji. Uma umculo owenzayo uhilela ukusetshenziswa kwemisindo eminingi ecashile futhi ungahambisani nanoma yimuphi umshayi wesigubhu onomsindo, khona-ke mhlawumbe kungaba kuhle ukucabangela isisombululo esinjalo. Khumbula, nokho, ukuthi imakrofoni ye-condenser idinga amandla engeziwe we-phantom.

Elinye iqembu lemakrofoni imakrofoni eguquguqukayo, engizonikela kuyo isikhala esengeziwe esigatshaneni sesibili. Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu esiteji ngenxa yomsindo wabo nokushintsha kwezimo. Azigcini nje ukumelana nomswakama nezinye izici zangaphandle, kodwa futhi zingcono ukumelana nokucindezela komsindo ophezulu. Futhi awadingi amandla engeziwe.

Yiziphi izidingo zakho? Ingabe ufuna imakrofoni yokuqopha ekhaya izivivinyo zakho noma izingoma, noma amakhonsathi amancane angenazinsimbi ezinomsindo kakhulu? Bese ucabangela umbhobho we-condenser. Uma ufuna imakrofoni ezosebenza kahle ezigabeni ezincane nezinkulu, ehambisana nebhendi enomsindo, bheka imakrofoni eguqukayo.

Ungakhetha kanjani imakrofoni eguqukayo?

Ake sithathe imithetho embalwa:

• Uma ungenalo ulwazi oluningi ngombhobho, khetha imakrofoni enomphumela omncane wokusondelana. Lesi yisixazululo esilungile esizokwenza izwi lakho lizwakale ngendlela efanayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibanga elingakanani ukusuka kumakrofoni, noma ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezinkulu kuhlobo lokulungiswa kwe-bass. Uma ukwazi ukusebenza ngombhobho futhi ufuna umsindo ojulile, lo mthetho awusebenzi kuwe.

• Hlola imibhobho embalwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi igcizelele umsindo wezwi lakho, kuyilapho igcina ukucaca nokukhuluma. Le mingcele ingeyawo wonke umuntu futhi ukuze kuhlolwe imakrofoni esiyithandayo, kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zemodeli ngayinye. Kungumqondo omuhle ukuya esitolo futhi ngosizo lwesisebenzi noma umngane ozwa kahle, wahlulele ukuthi yimiphi imibhobho emele kangcono lokho ofuna ukukuzwa.

• Sivivinya imakrofoni ngayinye ngohlelo olufanayo: ebangeni elinguziro (okungukuthi ngomlomo eduze nombhobho), ebangeni elicishe lifane. 4 cm futhi ebangeni le-approx. 20 cm. Le ndlela isibonisa indlela imibhobho eziphatha ngayo ngaphansi kwezimo zasesiteji.

Iziphakamiso ezimbalwa zamakrofoni ezinhle ezivela kumaphuzu amanani ahlukahlukene

• Amamakrofoni afika ku-PLN 600:

- I-Audio Technica MB-3k (175 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-835S (365 PLN)

- I-Beyerdynamic TG V50d s (439 PLN)

– Shure SM58 LCE (468 PLN)

– I-Electro-Voice N/D967 (550 PLN)

• Amamakrofoni afika ku-PLN 800:

– Shure Beta 58 A (730 PLN)

- I-Audio Technica AE 6100 (779 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-935 (PLN 789)

• Amamakrofoni angaphezu kwe-PLN 800:

– Sennheiser e-945 (PLN 815)

– I-Audix OM-7 (829 PLN)

– Sennheiser e-865S (959 PLN)