Isiginci sesandla sobunxele. Amathiphu okuma kwesokudla kwesandla sobunxele ngezithombe

Isiginci sesandla sobunxele. ulwazi oluvamile

Osaqalayo othatha isiginci okokuqala ngokuvamile akasoli ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lwesandla sobunxele esikhethekile esigidini. Uma amaphutha amakhulu engalungiswa ngesikhathi, lokhu ngeke nje kumise ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokusebenza, kodwa kungase kuqede isifiso sokudlala (njengoba lokhu kuzoletha imizwa engathandeki). Ngisho nokudlala izingoma ezilula kudinga ukwazi ukuthi uyimisa kanjani iminwe yakho ukuze kube lula ukudlala futhi uncinde izingoma eziningi (njenge-barre).

Ukubaluleka kokuma kahle kwesandla sobunxele

Ukudlala isiginci ngesandla sobunxele kusiginci sikagesi kuhlanganisa izingxenye eziningi zisebenzisa i-overdrive. Osaqalayo oqale wahlangabezana nokusebenza okuhlanekezela ngokushesha ubona ukuthi ukungcola okuningi kanye nama-overtones angadingekile aphuma ngokushesha. Ukuqeda lokhu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa kahle i-tandem ye-muffling yezandla ezimbili. Kulungile, isandla sokunxele esigidini siqeda eziningi zalezi zinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuma okungalungile kuholela ekungakhululeki okuningi, ukungakhululeki emalungeni, imigqa, ngisho (ngokubulawa okungalungile njalo) ezifweni. Ngisho noma uqaphela ukuthi ubeke isandla sakho ngephutha, lihlale likhona ithuba lokusilungisa.

Imithetho Emihlanu Ejwayelekile

Khululeka isandla sakho

Isandla akufanele sishube. Futhi lokhu kufana nesokudla - ungalandeli isandla kuphela, i-forearm, kodwa futhi nehlombe elihlangene kanye nomhlane ongemuva. Zama ukwehlisa ingalo yakho nomzimba “ngokunamandla” ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ukhumbule le mizwa. Yile ndlela imishini yehlombe okufanele iziphathe ngayo, yenza umzamo ngesandla neminwe phakathi nomdlalo.

Beka isithupha sakho endaweni efanele

Asikho isilungiselelo esisodwa sesithupha. Izonyakaza ngenkathi idlala kokubili ama-chords nama-solo. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi intende yesandla iyayisebenzisa njengesisekelo. Ngokuvamile itholakala ku-pad kanye nokuhlangana kwe-phalanx yokuqala. Umunwe cishe awukaze uzungeze yonke ingemuva lentamo. Ake sihambe cishe ingxenye yendlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhundla saso singaba ngokuhambisana nentamo noma kancane nge-engeli (kuye ngokuthi ingoma).

Thola amandla afanele weyunithi yezinhlamvu

Enye yezinkinga kungaba kokubili ukucindezela kanye nokuphoqa okunamandla kakhulu. I-Under-pressure ivela ezigabeni zokuqala, lapho isiginci singenawo amandla anele eminweni yakhe noma sisaba ukusicindezela. Akufanele udlulele noma - uma intambo ikhala, yenza umsindo obuthakathaka, mhlawumbe isizathu asikho emandleni, kodwa sisesimweni esingalungile (noma kugitala ngokwayo, kodwa lesi esinye isihloko). Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungase kuzwakale kangakanani, kodwa udinga ukuthola okuthile phakathi, ukuze umsindo wamukeleke futhi isandla sizizwe sikhululekile. Kuvame ukutuswa ukusebenzisa izandisi noma amanye amadivaysi kagesi. Kodwa main umqeqeshi wesigingci – insimbi ngokwayo.

Gcina iminwe yakho iseduze nama-frets

Uma usondeza umunwe wakho ebhulohweni le-fret (phakathi kwama-frets), umsindo uzocaca nakakhulu. Kodwa awukwazi ukuqhubeka nalezi zinsimbi zensimbi ngokwazo - khona-ke ukuhlengezela kuzoqala, umsindo ongacacile, ukucindezeleka. Hlola - mhlawumbe omunye weminwe kwichord eboshiwe ugibela ngenkani ku-partition ye-fret futhi wonakalise umsindo. Uma iminwe ingafinyeleli, hambisa intende yesandla ngokwayo kancane ngakwesokudla.

Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo izizwa ikhululekile

Ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokwenziwa kwento eyinkimbinkimbi (isibonelo, elula iminwe) umzimba womdlali wesiginci uqala ngokuzenzakalelayo "ukuncipha", ukugoba, ukugoba izingalo zakhe - kuthatha indawo engakhululekile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, lapho ufunda, thatha ikhefu emsebenzini ngokwawo futhi ulandele imizwa yakho. Nethezeka ingxenye yengalo noma umhlane wakho uma ishubile bese ukhetha indawo enethezeke kakhudlwana.

Izinhlobo zokubamba isiginci

Classic

Emdlalweni wakudala, isithupha esisekelayo siphambene nesiphakathi. Wavale ngaphandle kwesiginci, bese ufaka insimbi entendeni yesandla sakho bese uphinda ukunyakaza. Isithupha asiphumeleli ngenxa yentamo, futhi ilunga laso litholakala cishe phakathi nendawo. Intamo ayilali entendeni yesandla sakho, kodwa, njengokungathi, ilenga ekusekelweni kweminwe ( "bayayimboza"). Isithupha sidlala indima yokwesekwa okuthembekile, kodwa ungafaki ingcindezi enkulu kuso - lokhu kungaholela ekungakhululeki. Uma ufuna ukudlala iphaseji ngokuzwakalayo nangokucacile, khona-ke kunengqondo ukucindezela phansi kancane.

bluesy

Ungasibamba kanjani isandla sobunxele esigincini ubambe iblues. Ikhululekile futhi ihilela ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwesithupha. Kulokhu, intamo yesiginci ingacatshangwa ngokuthi "intamo ye-goose" ofuna ukuyiklinya. Naphezu kwesifaniso esiyinqaba, kufaneleka kakhulu ukuchaza lokhu kunyakaza. Uthatha intamo entendeni yesandla sakho ngesibindi futhi ugone ngayo yonke iminwe yakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, enkulu iphonswa ngomcamelo omncane phezu konqenqema olungenhla, futhi iminwe esele itholakala cishe kuze kufike ku-string ye-5. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekusebenzeni kwamabhendi amaningi kanye ne-vibrato - ibhulashi lizohlala linyakaza, futhi iminwe yesobunxele ibamba iqhaza ekuthuliseni kanye nesandla sokudla.

Ukulungiselela isiginci se-classical ne-acoustic

Uma usetha iminwe yesandla sobunxele kusiginci, "okwakudala" kudinga ukuthi umfundi abe "yindilinga". Ukwenza lokhu, zicabange ufuna ukuthatha ibhola lethenisi. Ukusekelwa kuya esithupheni, okuthi, ngokuhlangana kwe-phalanx yokuqala, kuphumule ngemuva kwentamo. Umunwe ungase ugotshwe kancane, kodwa akufanele ugotshwe kakhulu. Uma ubheka intende yesandla, khona-ke phakathi kwesithupha nesandulela uthola "umgodi" we-oval - kufanele ubeke intamo kuwo, bese iminwe izosukuma ngokwemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-forearm ingaba ngama-degree angu-30 ngokuhlobene nentamo, ihlombe likhululekile futhi alivuki.

Ukusetha isiginci sikagesi

Ngokuvamile, lapho udlala isiginci sikagesi, kusetshenziswa i-blues grip. Lokhu kungenxa yokusebenza kokugoba okuningi, i-vibrato. Enye i-nuance ukuthi iminwe ayimi i-perpendicular entanyeni (njengaku-classic grip), kodwa ijika nge-engeli engaba ngu-30-40 degrees ngokuhlanganyela ohlangothini. Ngasikhathi sinye, umunwe wenkomba ubamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekuhlanganiseni - usekela intambo eyeqile kanye nengaphansi (isibonelo, lapho udlala i-chord E5 (0-2-2-XXX), izintambo zesi-4 nezi-5 ku-fret yesibili. ziboshelwe ngamaphedi, bese kuthi u-1-3 athuliswe abanye. Uma lokhu okuvuliwe kwesithupha kusekelwe kancane.

Esigincini sikagesi isethingi ye-classical nayo iyasetshenziswa. Kuyadingeka ukudlala iziqephu ezisheshayo okunzima ukuzidlala kublues.

Ukulungiselela isiginci se-bass

Ungasibamba kanjani isiginci ngendlela efanele uma siyibhesi.

1. Umunwe ngamunye ungaphezu kokukhathazeka kwawo (kucatshangelwa ukuthi ububanzi be-fret ku-fretboard buyahlukahluka). Iminwe ibuye ime ku-semicircle (umphumela wasentwasahlobo);
2. Sicindezela intambo ngengxenye yephedi eduze kwe-nail (hhayi "omkhulu" oyinhloko). Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze wenze ama-slide, i-vibrato, ukugoba, njll. ;
3. I-phalanges yokuqala igobe i-perpendicular entanyeni;
4. Isithupha sitholakala ngokuphambene nendawo ephakathi phakathi kwenkomba nephakathi. Ukulungiselelwa kwayo ngemuva kwe-fretboard kuhambisana nesiginci sakudala.

Amasu okudlala ngesandla sobunxele

I-Hammer-on

Ukuze uzilolonge i-blues grip, ungadlala izivivinyo zesandla sobunxele kusiginci. Isibonelo, isando sisiza ukuthuthukisa ukubekwa kweminwe entanjeni "emgqeni". Beka umunwe wakho wokukhomba kunoma iyiphi i-fret bese ushaya ama-frets aseduze ngokushintshana (phakathi nendawo ukuya kwesokudla, umunwe wendandatho kuya ku-2, umunwe omncane ukuya ku-3). Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhulashi alicindezeli futhi ukhululekile.

Tomula iphume

Manje yenza i-reverse exercise. Kulesi simo, umunwe awususwanga nje ku-fret, kodwa, njengokungathi, uwudiliza kancane.

Enye indlela yokuthatha i-barre (ngokusebenzisa i-blues grip)

Le ndlela ayizifanele zonke izingoma futhi isetshenziswa kaningi ngesitayela se-pop ne-rock. Isithupha siphonswa phezu kwentamo bese sibopha intambo yesi-6 noma ngisho yesi-5 (kuye ngokuthi ubude beminwe namandla esandla). Isici sendlela ukuthi ngokuvamile iminwe engu-1-3 ibopha izintambo ezingu-1-3 kuphela, ngakho ezi-4 zihlala zivulekile. Okusho ukuthi, uma udinga ukuthatha i-barre nazo zonke izintambo ezikhalayo, kuzodingeka uyibambe ngendlela "ye-classical".

Isiphetho

Lezi zincazelo zijwayelekile. Into esemqoka ukuzijwayeza kaningi futhi, ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho, qonda ukuthi yiziphi izikhundla okufanele zithathwe ukuze isandla sizizwe sikhululekile. Yenza futhi izingcezu zemvelo ehlukene ukushintshanisa nokubamba kanye nesiteji. Ukugxusha kuphela calluses eminweni kusukela isiginci ungathola amaphutha bese uzama ukuwalungisa.