Moscow Chamber Orchestra «Musica Viva» (Musica Viva) |

Umculo Wokuphila

Umlando we-orchestra uhlehlela emuva ku-1978, lapho umculi we-violinist nomqhubi u-V. Kornachev esungula i-ensemble ye-9 abathanda abasha, abaphothule emanyuvesi omculo aseMoscow. Ngo-1988, iqembu, ngaleso sikhathi lase likhule laba yi-orchestra, laliholwa ngu-Alexander Rudin, okwafika naye igama elithi "Musica Viva" (umculo obukhoma - I t.). Ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe, i-orchestra yathola isithombe esiyingqayizivele sokudala futhi yafinyelela izinga eliphezulu lokusebenza, yaba enye ye-orchestra ehamba phambili eRussia.

Namuhla, iMusica Viva iyiqembu lomculo lomhlaba wonke, elizizwa likhululekile ngezitayela nezinhlobo ezahlukene. Ezinhlelweni ezithuthukisiwe ze-orchestra, kanye nemisebenzi yobuciko eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke, izingoma zomculo ezingavamile ziyazwakala. I-orchestra, ephethe izitayela eziningi zokucula, ihlale ilwela ukusondela ngangokunokwenzeka ekubukekeni kwasekuqaleni komsebenzi, ngezinye izikhathi kakade kungabonakali ngemuva kwezingqimba eziminyene zokwenza ama-clichés.

Ukubaluleka kwamaphrojekthi okudala e-orchestra kwakuwumjikelezo waminyaka yonke othi “Imisebenzi Yobuciko Nemidlalo yokuqala” eHholo Lekhonsathi. U-PI Tchaikovsky, lapho izingcweti zomculo zivela ngobuhle bazo bangempela, kanye nezinto ezingavamile zomculo ezikhishwe ekukhohlweni ziba izinto ezitholakalayo zangempela.

I-Musica Viva isebenzisa ngempumelelo amaphrojekthi amakhulu okudala - ama-opera ekusebenzeni kwekhonsathi nama-oratorio ngokubamba iqhaza kwabahlabeleli nabaqhubi bangaphandle abavelele. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kuka-Alexander Rudin, ama-oratorios kaHaydn Indalo Yomhlaba kanye Nezinkathi, ama-operas Idomeneo kaMozart, Oberon kaWeber, Fidelio kaBeethoven (kuhlelo loku-1), i-Schumann's Requiem, i-oratorio Triumphant Judith yenziwa eMoscow » Vivaldi , “Ukuhlupheka Kokugcina KoMsindisi” CFE Bach kanye nethi “Minin and Pozharsky, or the Liberation of Moscow” kaDegtyarev, “Paul” kaMendelssohn. Ngokubambisana nompetha waseBrithani uChristopher Moulds, kwadlalwa imidlalo yokuqala yaseRussia ye-opera ye-Handel i-Orlando, Ariodant kanye ne-oratorio Hercules. Ngo-2016 e-Concert Hall. UTchaikovsky eMoscow usingathe ukudlalwa kwekhonsathi ye-oratorio kaHasse ethi “I Pellegrini al Sepolcro di Nostro Signore” (i-Russian premiere) kanye ne-opera ka-Handel (Serenata) “Acis, Galatea and Polyphemus” (inguqulo yesiNtaliyane yango-1708). Esinye sezivivinyo ezigqama kakhulu ze-Musica viva no-Maestro Rudin kwakuyi-divertissement ye-ballet ethi "Variations on a Rococo Theme" kaTchaikovsky, edlalwa ngumdlali we-ballerina nomdwebi wama-choreographer weBolshoi Theatre yaseRussia uMarianna Ryzhkina esiteji esifanayo.

Indawo enkulu ku-orchestra ye-orchestra ithathwa ukusebenza kwemisebenzi ekhohliwe ngokungafanele: ngokokuqala ngqa eRussia, i-orchestra yenza imisebenzi ka-Handel, amadodana ka-JS Bach, uCimarosa, uDittersdorf, uDussek, uPleyel, uTricklier, Volkmann, Kozlovsky, Fomin, Vielgorsky, Alyabyev, Degtyarev nabanye abaningi. Uhlu olubanzi lwesitayela lwe-orchestra luvumela i-orchestra ukuthi yenze kokubili okungajwayelekile komculo futhi isebenze ngabaqambi besimanje ezingeni eliphezulu ngokulinganayo. Eminyakeni edlule, i-Musica Viva yenza ama-premieres emisebenzi ka-E. Denisov, V. Artyomov, A. Pärt, A. Sallinen, V. Silvestrov, T. Mansuryan nabanye.

Ukucwiliswa ezintweni zalokhu noma kuleso sikhathi kuye kwaholela ekutholweni okuningi komculo okuvubukula. Wavela kanje umjikelezo we-Silver Classics, owaqala ngo-2011. Usekelwe emculweni ongafakiwe ku-repertory fund "yegolide". Njengengxenye yalo mjikelezo, kunohlelo lwentsha elethula abaklonyeli abasha emiqhudelwaneni yamazwe ngamazwe, kanye ne-Cello Assemblies yaminyaka yonke, lapho u-maestro edlala khona kanye nabanye abadlali be-cell.

Njengesithombe sesibuko sombono ofanayo, eHholo Lekhonsathi. U-Rachmaninov (Philharmonia-2), uchungechunge lwamakhonsathi "I-Golden Classics" luvele, lapho ama-classics adumile azwakala ngokuchazwa ngokucophelela nangokulungiswa ngokucophelela kwe-Maestro Rudin.

Muva nje, i-orchestra ye-Musica viva ibinaka ngokukhethekile izinhlelo zamakhonsathi ezingane nentsha. Yomibili imijikelezo yamakhonsathi - "I-Alfabhethi Enelukuluku" (I-Popular Musical Encyclopedia) (Ihholo Lekhonsathi laseRakhmaninov) kanye ne-"Musica Viva Wezingane" (i-MMDM Chamber Hall) - yenziwa ngokubambisana nochwepheshe bomculo kanye nomethuli u-Artyom Vargaftik.

Abaculi abakhulu emhlabeni wonke babambisana noMusica Viva, okuhlanganisa uChristopher Hogwood, uRoger Norrington, uVladimir Yurovsky, Andras Adorian, Robert Levin, Andreas Steyer, Eliso Virsaladze, Natalia Gutman, Ivan Monighetti, Nikolai Lugansky, Boris Berezovsky, Alexei Lyubimov, Giuliano Carter , Isabelle Faust, Thomas Zetmeier, Antoni Marwood, Shlomo Mintz, prima donnas of the world opera scene: Joyce DiDonato, Annick Massis, Vivica Geno, Deborah York, Susan Graham, Malena Ernman, M. Tzencic, F. Fagioli, Stephanie d' Ustrak, Khibla Gerzmava , Yulia Lezhneva nabanye. Amakhwaya adumile emhlabeni wonke - Collegium Vocale kanye ne "Latvia" adlalwa ne-orchestra.

I-Musica Viva ibamba iqhaza njalo emikhosini yomculo yamazwe ngamazwe. I-orchestra ihambele eJalimane, eFrance, eNetherlands, e-Italy, eSpain, eBelgium, eJapane, eLatvia, eCzech Republic, eSlovenia, eFinland, eTurkey, eNdiya, eChina, eTaiwan. Uvakashela amadolobha aseRussia minyaka yonke.

I-orchestra iqophe ama-disc angaphezu kwamashumi amabili, okuhlanganisa amalebula "Inkathi YaseRussia" (Russia - France), Olympia and Hyperion (Great Britain), Tudor (Switzerland), Fuga Libera (Belgium), Melodiya (Russia). Umsebenzi wokugcina weqoqo emkhakheni wokuqoshwa komsindo kwakuyi-albhamu yeCello Concertos kaHasse, KFE Bach noHertel (umculi oyedwa kanye nomqhubi u-A. Rudin), ekhishwe ngo-2016 nguChandos (Great Britain) futhi yaziswa kakhulu ngabagxeki bangaphandle. .

Ulwazi olunikezwa isevisi yabezindaba ye-orchestra