Izesekeli ezengeziwe zezinsimbi zochungechunge

Ngaphezu kwesudi yendabuko edingekayo ukuze uyidlale, izinsimbi zomculo zezintambo nazo zidinga isesekeli esengeziwe. Ezinye zazo zenzelwe ukwandisa ukunethezeka, ukuhlukanisa umsindo wensimbi noma ukukhonza ukugcinwa kwayo. Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwabo kunezici ezibalulekile esingeke sikwazi ukuzenza ngaphandle kwazo.

Izesekeli ezidingekayo Kuleli qembu, ukuma kufanele kukhulunywe ngemva nje kwe-suit. Kuyibhuloho lamapulangwe elibekwe phakathi komsila kanye nebhodi leminwe elisekela izintambo futhi lidlulise ukudlidliza emzimbeni. Izinga layo kanye nokusetha kunomthelela omkhulu kumsindo wokugcina wensimbi, futhi ukuma nokuphakama okufanele kuvumela ukusebenza kahle komnsalo phakathi kwezintambo, ikakhulukazi kumanothi amabili nama-chords. Ama-coasters akufanele abe aminyene kakhulu futhi abe yi-chunky njengoba evimba izintambo futhi enciphisa ukudlidliza kwawo. Ngezinye izikhathi isimo sawo kufanele sihlolwe - ikakhulukazi ngemva kokufaka izintambo ezintsha, ngoba ukhuni olusikwa kulo (isb. i-maple) luthambile futhi lungase lukhubazeke ngaphansi kwethonya lokuqina kwezintambo. Uma iminwe yethu ibuhlungu ngenkathi sidlala futhi singakwazi ukucindezela intambo entanyeni, kungase kusho ukuthi izisekelo ziphakeme kakhulu. Unqenqema lwayo kufanele lube i-arc ukuze lungabambeki kwenye intambo lapho idlala ngentambo eyodwa. Uma izitendi ozithengayo zingahlangabezani nale mibandela, cela i-luthier ukuthi ikufake futhi ikumise.

I-Rosin - into edingekayo ekusebenzeni kahle komnsalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinwele zehhashi emnsalweni ziyagingqika futhi zishibilike phezu kwezintambo. Ukuze kwandiswe ukuphila kwayo futhi uthole ukuxhumana okuhle phakathi komnsalo nentambo, i-rosin isetshenziswa. Ama-bristles agcotshwa nge-rosin, ngisho noma entsha, ukuze anikeze ukunamathela okwanele. I-rosin iyinhlaka esele ngemva kokuba i-turpentine ihlukaniswe nenhlaka yemvelo yokhuni. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene, khetha i-rosin engenalo uthuli kakhulu futhi engeke ishiye izinsalela ezinamathele ensimbi. Kusukela kumamodeli atholakalayo emakethe, ungancoma i-Andrea, i-Pirastro, i-Larsen noma i-Kolstein rosins. Nokho, ukukhetha kokugcina kungomuntu ngamunye. Khumbula ukuyivikela ukuthi ingawi, ngoba iyimpahla entekenteke kakhulu. Futhi, yigcine ikude nokushisa futhi uyivikele ekungcoleni nasothulini.

I-Bernardel violin rosin, umthombo: muzyczny.pl

Amashuni amahle - ngokwethiyori, lokhu akuyona into ebalulekile, kodwa cishe u-100% wabaculi basebenzisa okungenani ishuna eyodwa enhle ensimbini yabo. Ngenxa yobungqabavu bezintambo ezincane kakhulu kanye nokuma, ungashuni zonke izintambo ngezikhonkwane. I-micro-tuning, edingekayo kuma-cellos, isibonelo, izokwenza ukushuna kube lula - umsebenzi esiwuphinda izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Izikulufu zifakwe ku-tailpiece, faka kuzo ibhola ngentambo ekugcineni. Ngokuvamile zenziwe nge-nickel, ezitholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene: isiliva, igolide noma emnyama, kuye ngokuthi umculi uthanda kangakanani. Izikulufu zegolide zihambisana kahle nezintambo ze-boxwood, futhi ezimnyama ezinama-ebony. Khumbula ukuthi ngemva kwesikhathi eside silungisa ngesikulufu nje, kungase kuvele ukuthi sisifake ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uyikhulule ngokuphelele bese ushuna intambo ngephini.

I-Wittner 902-064 ishuna yevayolini enhle 4/4, umthombo: muzyczny.pl

Izesekeli ezingeziwe Phakathi kwezesekeli ezengeziwe zezinsimbi zocingo kukhona nezithulisi. Azisetshenziselwa umkhuba ohlakaniphile kuphela, njengama-mufflers ehhotela ensimbi, acindezela ngokuphelele umsindo, kodwa futhi ukuthola i-timbre ethile yensimbi, evame ukusetshenziswa ezicucu ezihlukahlukene. Kumanothi, ukudlala nge-fader kubizwa ngokuthi i-con sordino. Ngaphezu kwensimbi, i-raber yakudala kanye nezithulisi zokhuni ziyatholakala, ziyindilinga noma ngesimo sekama, kuye ngezidingo. Umsindo one-muffler yokhuni unzima kancane kunowerabha. Njengomthetho, ukudlala kwe-orchestra kusebenzisa izithulisi zenjoloba.

I-Humidifier - I-humidifier iyishubhu lerabha elinezimbobo nesipontshi ngaphakathi, elifakwa ngaphakathi kwensimbi ukuze livinjwe ukuthi lingomi. Isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ebusika ngoba umoya emakamelweni wome kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa. Njengomphumela wokomisa, ithuluzi lingase lihlukane, okuzobangela umsindo ongadingekile nokukhononda emsindweni, futhi kungase kuholele ngisho nokuguquguquka kwepuleti lensimbi, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukunakekela ukuthambisa kwayo okufanele. Ezinye izimo zifakwe i-hygrometer ekala umswakama womoya. Inani layo elilungile liphakathi kwama-45-60%. Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani i-humidifier ngendlela efanele? Yibambe ngaphansi kwamanzi cishe imizuzwana engu-15, bese ukhama noma yikuphi okweqile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ishubhu alimanzi nokuthi amanzi awaconsi, bese uyifaka kuphaneli yensimbi.

I-humidifier ye-violin ye-Dampit, umthombo: muzyczny.pl

I-Maintenance Fluids - Izitolo zomculo zinikeza ukukhethwa okubanzi koketshezi olukhethekile lokuhlanza, ukupholishwa, nokunakekelwa kwezintambo. Lezi yizona kuphela izinto okufanele zisetshenziselwe ukulungiswa. Endabeni yezintambo, singasebenzisa umoya ojwayelekile, kodwa udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu - ngisho nengxenye yeconsi lomoya ingabangela umonakalo omkhulu ekuxhumaneni nethuluzi. Ngakho-ke, lapho uhlanza izintambo ngoketshezi oluqukethe utshwala, kungcono ukubeka indwangu noma ezinye izinto zokuzivikela ngaphansi kwazo ukuze ugweme ukuguquguquka kwezinkuni nokulimala kwe-varnish. Uketshezi lungaba usizo kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwansuku zonke kwebhokisi, kodwa okungaphezu kwalokho akunampilo - okungenani kanye ngonyaka kufanele uhlanzwe ithuluzi lomenzi we-violin onguchwepheshe. Uketshezi oludlulele luzoshiya idiphozi lapho i-rosin izonamathela khona, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho usebenzisa ama-agent anjalo. Kukhona ubisi, ama-gel noma ama-lotions asekelwe kumafutha emakethe. Kufanele futhi sikhumbule ukusebenzisa izinto ezifanele zokusetshenziswa kwazo - izindwangu ze-microfiber noma ze-flannel ezingeke ziklwebhe i-varnish. Izikhonkwane zokunamathisela - lokhu kuyindatshana ewusizo kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo ezokwenza kube lula ukuhlanganisa izintambo nokulungisa kwansuku zonke. Okudingekayo nje ungqimba oluncane lokunamathisela futhi ungakwazi ukubhekana ngokushesha namaconsi e-dowel noma ukugxuma. Ama-pastes anjalo akhiqizwa yi-Pitastro noma i-Hill.

Isifinyezo Njengoba ubona, uhlu lwezinsiza esingahlomisa ngazo ithuluzi lethu lomsebenzi lude ngempela. Ngemva kokuthenga ithuluzi, ibhajethi yakho ingase ingakuvumeli ukuthi uthenge yonke into ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kufanele uzihlomise ngezinto ezidingekayo, njenge-rosin noma ama-micro-tuners, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukhethe izinto zokulungiswa noma ukwengeza ukuhlukahluka kumsindo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukumane unakekele ithuluzi - sula ngendwangu eyomile ngemva kokudlala ngakunye bese uyigcina endaweni ephephile, kude ne-radiator noma umswakama ngokweqile. Uma singenayo i-dowel paste, singasebenzisa i-wax noma ushoki, kodwa okokusebenza okukhethekile kuphephe kakhudlwana ukukusebenzisa.