Boris Romanovych Gmyria (Boris Gmyria) |

Boris Gmyria

Umculi Wabantu we-USSR (1951). Uzalelwe emndenini womakhi. Wayesebenza njengomlayishi, amatilosi emikhumbi yabathengisi yoLwandle Olumnyama. Ngo-1935 waphothula eKharkov Civil Engineering Institute, ngo-1939 - eKharkov Conservatory, ekilasini lokucula likaPV Golubev. Kusukela ngo-1936 wenza esiteji se-Opera House e-Kharkov, kusukela ngo-1939 wayengumculi oyedwa we-Opera yase-Ukraine ne-Ballet Theatre (Kyiv).

UGmyrya wayengomunye wabaphathi abaphambili bobuciko be-opera yaseSoviet. Wayenezwi elihlukahlukene, elithambile, elithambile; ukusebenza bekuhlukaniswa ngezicukuthwane nomculo ongenasici. Wayebonakala ngolwazi olujulile lwe-psychology, ukudalulwa kwezithombe zasesiteji zomculo, amandla angaphakathi avinjelwe, nokuveza okukhulu ngokomzwelo.

Amaqembu: uSusanin, uRuslan, uBoris Godunov, uMelnik, uGremin, uSalieri; Tomsky ("Indlovukazi ye-Spades"), iMephistopheles; Taras Bulba (“Taras Bulba” by Lysenko), Frol (“Into the Storm”), Valko, Tikhon (“Young Guard”, “Dawn over the Dvina” by Meitus), Vakulinchuk (“Battleship Potemkin” “Chishko), Ruschak ("Milan "Mayborody), Krivonos ("Bogdan Khmelnitsky" by Dankevich), njll.

U-Gmyrya waziwa nangokuthi umhumushi ocashile womculo wezwi legumbi. Embhalweni wakhe wekhonsathi, u-St. 500 usebenza ngabaqambi baseRussia, base-Ukraine naseNtshonalanga Yurophu.

Uthole indondo yomncintiswano weVocal All-Union (1939, 2nd pr.). Umklomelo kaStalin wekhonsathi nokwenza imisebenzi (1952). Wavakashela emadolobheni ahlukahlukene eSoviet Union nakwamanye amazwe (Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Poland, China, njll.).