Inganekwane yezingane: umngane wengane nomsizi womzali

Mhlawumbe akubona bonke abazali abayiqondayo incazelo yenkulumo ethi “inganekwane yezingane,” kodwa basebenzisa yona kanye le nganekwane nsuku zonke. Ngisho zisencane kakhulu, izingane ziyakuthanda ukulalela izingoma, izinganekwane, noma nje ukudlala ama-pats.

Ingane enezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala ayazi ukuthi iyini imvumelwano, kodwa lapho umama ehlabelela ingoma noma efunda inani elinemilolozelo, ingane iyaba yiqhwa, ilalele, ibe nesithakazelo futhi… iyakhumbula. Yebo, yebo, uyakhumbula! Ngisho nengane engaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala iqala ukushaya izandla ngaphansi komunye umlolozelo, futhi igobe iminwe yayo ngaphansi komunye, ingaqondi kahle incazelo, kodwa isabahlukanisa.

Inganekwane yezingane empilweni

Ngakho-ke, i-folklore yezingane ingubuciko bezinkondlo, umsebenzi oyinhloko ongeyona into eningi yokujabulisa izingane kodwa ukuzifundisa. Kuhloswe ukukhombisa izakhamuzi ezincane kakhulu zaleli zwe izinhlangothi zokuhle nokubi, uthando nokungabi nabulungisa, inhlonipho nomona ngendlela yokudlala. Ngosizo lokuhlakanipha kwabantu, ingane ifunda ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokuhle nokubi, inhlonipho, ukwazisa nokumane ihlole umhlaba.

Ukwakha ikusasa eliqhakazile lengane, abazali nothisha bahlanganisa imizamo yabo futhi basebenze ngendlela efanayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi inqubo yemfundo ihlelwe kahle kokubili ekhaya nasesikhungweni semfundo, futhi usizo lwezinganekwane zezingane kulesi simo luyadingeka.

Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ukuthi ukufunda okusekelwe ekudlaleni kuphumelela kakhulu kunezindlela eziningi, ngisho nezangempela. Ubuciko bomdabu busondelene kakhulu nezingane futhi, uma bukhethwe ngendlela efanele esigabeni esithile sobudala, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu. Ngosizo lwayo, ungakwazi ukwethula izingane kwezobuciko, amasiko abantu kanye namasiko kazwelonke, kodwa hhayi kuphela! Indima yezinganekwane ekukhulumisaneni kwansuku zonke kwezingane phakathi kwazo inkulu (khumbula amazwi ahlekisayo, ukubala imilolozelo, nezimfumbe…).

Izinhlobo ezikhona kanye nezinhlobo zezinganekwane zezingane

Kunezinhlobo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko zezinganekwane zezingane:

1. Izinkondlo zikamama. Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa ama-lullabies, amahlaya, nama-pesters.
2. Ikhalenda. Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa iziteketiso nemisho.
3. Umdlalo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezinjengokubala imilolozelo, amazwibela, amakhorasi egeyimu nemisho.
4. I-Didactic. Kuhlanganisa nezimfumbe, izaga nezisho.

Izinkondlo zomama zibaluleke ngendlela emangalisayo esibophweni sikamama nengane. Umama akaculi nje kuphela izingoma zomntwana ngaphambi kokulala, kodwa futhi usebenzisa ama-pestles nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esikahle: ngemva kokuvuka, ukudlala naye, ukushintsha i-diaper yakhe, ukumgeza. Ama-cocktails namahlaya ngokuvamile aphethe ulwazi oluthile, isibonelo ngemvelo, izilwane, izinyoni. Nansi enye yazo:

I-cockerel, i-cockerel,

I-Golden Scallop

UMasliana,

Intshebe kasilika,

Kungani uvuka ekuseni?

cula kakhulu

Awumvumeli u-Sasha alale?

Hambisa ingane yakho emlandweni womculo wezingane! Hlabelelani iculo elithi “Cockerel” khona manje! Nawu umculo wangemuva:

[umsindo:https://music-education.ru/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Petushok.mp3]

Izinhlobo zendabuko yekhalenda ngokuvamile zibhekisela ezintweni eziphilayo noma izenzakalo zemvelo. Zisetshenziswa emidlalweni ehlukahlukene futhi zithathwa njengesebenza kakhulu emaqenjini. Isibonelo, isikhalo ku-rainbow, efundwa ku-chorus:

Wena, uthingo lwenkosazana,

Ungavumeli imvula

Woza sthandwa,

Bell tower!

Inganekwane yezingane ezidlalayo isetshenziswa yizo zonke izingane, ngisho noma zona ngokwazo zingazi ngayo. Amatafula okubala, amazwibela kanye nemilolozelo yokudlala kusetshenziswa izingane nsuku zonke kunoma yiliphi iqembu: enkulisa, esikoleni, nasegcekeni. Isibonelo, kuzo zonke izinkampani ungezwa izingane zigcona "u-Andrey the Sparrow" noma "Irka the Hole." Lolu hlobo lobuciko bezingane lufaka isandla ekwakhekeni kobuhlakani, ukuthuthukiswa kwenkulumo, ukuhlelwa kokunaka kanye nobuciko bokuziphatha eqenjini, okungachazwa ngokuthi "ukungabi imvu emnyama."

I-Didactic folklore ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuliseni izingane nasekuthuthukiseni inkulumo yazo. Nguye ophethe ulwazi oluningi izingane eziyoludinga ekuphileni kwakamuva. Isibonelo, izaga nezisho sekuyiminyaka eminingi zisetshenziswa ukudlulisa ulwazi nolwazi.

Udinga nje ukusebenza nezingane

Kulula kakhulu ukwethula ingane, ngisho nesaqala ukukhuluma, ekusunguleni komculo kanye nezinkondlo; uzokwamukela ngenjabulo lokho omfundisa khona bese etshela ezinye izingane.

Umsebenzi ubalulekile lapha: abazali kufanele bahlanganyele nezingane zabo, bazithuthukise. Uma umzali evilapha, isikhathi siyaphela; uma umzali engavilaphi, ingane ihlakanipha. Yonke ingane izozithathela okuthile kunganekwane, ngoba ihlukene ngendikimba, okuqukethwe, nesimo somculo.