Henryk Czyz |

Henryk Czyz

Emthaleni wabaqhubi basePoland abafika phambili ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, uHenryk Czyz ungowenye yezindawo zokuqala. Uzenze umculi ophucuzeke kakhulu onomculo obanzi, ohola amakhonsathi e-symphony kanye nemidlalo ye-opera ngamakhono alinganayo. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, u-Chizh waziwa njengomhumushi nomsakazi womculo wasePoland, ikakhulukazi wesimanje. U-Chizh akayena nje uchwepheshe omkhulu womsebenzi wabantu bakubo, kodwa futhi ungumqambi ovelele, umbhali wemisebenzi eminingi ye-symphonic efakwe ku-repertoire yama-orchestra asePoland.

U-Chizh waqala umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko njenge-clarinetist e-Vilna Radio Orchestra ngaphambi kwempi. Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, wangena eSikoleni Esiphakeme Somculo e-Poznań futhi waphothula ngo-1952 ekilasini lokuqamba lika-T. Sheligovsky nasekilasini eliqhuba u-V. Berdyaev. Kakade lapho esengumfundi, waqala ukuhola i-Bydgoszcz Radio Orchestra. Futhi ngokushesha ngemva kokuthola idiploma yakhe, waba umqhubi Moniuszka Opera House e Poznań, naye ngokushesha wavakashela e-USSR okokuqala. Khona-ke uCzyz wasebenza njengomqhubi wesibili wePolish Radio Grand Symphony Orchestra eKatowice (1953-1957), umqondisi wezobuciko kanye nomqhubi omkhulu weLodz Philharmonic (1957-1960), futhi kamuva waqhutshwa eGrand Opera House eWarsaw. Kusukela maphakathi no-XNUMX, u-Chizh uye wavakashela kakhulu ePoland nakwamanye amazwe - eFrance, eHungary, eCzechoslovakia; wenza ngokuphindaphindiwe eMoscow, eLeningrad nakwamanye amadolobha ase-USSR, lapho ethula khona izilaleli eziningana zemisebenzi kaK. Shimanovsky, V. Lutoslawsky, T. Byrd, K. Penderetsky nabanye abaqambi basePoland.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, ngo-1969