Dmitry Blagoy |
UDmitry Blagoy
Entwasahlobo ka-1972, enye yezithombe ze-Moscow Philharmonic yayifundeka kanje: “UDmitry Blagoy uyadlala futhi uyalandisa. Ezethamelini ezincane, umdlali wopiyano wadlala futhi waphawula nge-albhamu yezingane kaTchaikovsky kanye ne-albhamu yezingcezu zezingane. G. Sviridova. Esikhathini esizayo, isinyathelo sokuqala sathuthukiswa. I-orbit "yezingxoxo epiyano" yayihlanganisa umsebenzi wabalobi abaningi, kuhlanganise nabaqambi baseSoviet uR. Shchedrin, K. Khachaturian nabanye. Uthuthuke kanje umjikelezo weminyaka emi-3 wama-matinees, lapho izingxenye ezihlukene zesithombe sobuciko sikaBlagoy, ongumdlali wopiyano kanye nesazi somculo, uthisha kanye nomsakazi, bathola ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphilayo. "Ukuxhumana nabalaleli endimeni embaxambili," kusho uBlagoy, "kunginika okuningi njengomculi nomculi. Umsebenzi we-synthetic uthuthukisa ukuqondwa kwalokho okwenziwayo, akuwona amafantasy, umcabango.
Kulabo abalandela impilo yokudala ye-Good, isenzo esinjalo esingajwayelekile sasingesona isimanga esiphelele. Phela ngisho esaqala umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko waheha abalaleli ngendlela engajwayelekile yokuhlela izinhlelo. Yiqiniso, wenza imisebenzi evamile ye-repertoire yekhonsathi: Beethoven, Schubert, Liszt, Schumann, Chopin, Scriabin, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev. Kodwa-ke, cishe ku-clavirabend yokuqala ezimele wadlala i-Third Sonata ka-D. Kabalevsky, i-Ballad ka-N. Peiko, imidlalo ka-G. Galynin. Ama-Premiere noma ukuvulwa komculo ongavamile ukudlalwa kwaqhubeka nokuhambisana namakhonsathi ka-Blagoy. Okuthakazelisa ngokukhethekile kwakuyizinhlelo ze-thematic zama-70s - "Izinguquko zaseRussia zekhulu le-XVIII-XX" (imisebenzi ka-I. Khandoshkin, A. Zhilin, M. Glinka, A. Gurilev, A. Lyadov, P. Tchaikovsky, S. U-Rachmaninov, N. Myaskovsky, futhi ekugcineni, Ukuhlukahluka kwe-Karelian-Finnish Theme kaBlagogo ngokwakhe), "Ama-Piano Miniatures ngabaqambi baseRussia", lapho, kanye nomculo kaRachmaninoff noScriabin, izingcezu zikaGlinka, Balakirev, Mussorgsky, Tchaikovsky, U-A. Rubinstein, uLyadov wazwakala; kusihlwa kwe-monographic kwakunikezelwe emsebenzini kaTchaikovsky.
Kuzo zonke lezi zinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, izici ezihamba phambili zesithombe sokudala somculi zembulwa. “Ubuciko bomdlali wopiyano ngabanye,” kugcizelela uP. Viktorov kokunye ukubuyekezwa kwakhe, “kuseduze kakhulu nohlobo oluncane lwepiyano. Ukuba nethalente elishiwoyo elizwakalayo, ezikhathini ezimfushane zento encane, engathobeki, ekubukeni kokuqala, ukudlala, akakwazi nje ukudlulisa ukujula kokuqukethwe okungokomzwelo, kodwa futhi aveze incazelo yayo ejulile nejulile. Ukufaneleka kuka-Blagoy ekujwayezeni izethameli eziningi ngemisebenzi yentsha ka-Rachmaninoff kufanele kugcizelelwe ikakhulukazi, okwakhulisa ukuqonda kwethu umsebenzi weciko elivelele. Ephawula ngohlelo lwakhe lweRachmaninov ngo-1978, umdlali wopiyano waphawula; “Ukukhombisa ukukhula kwethalente lomunye wabaqambi abakhulu baseRussia, ukuqhathanisa izingoma zakhe ezimbalwa zakuqala, ezazingakaziwa abalaleli, nalezo osekunesikhathi eside zibizelwa - kwakuyisu lami lohlelo olusha. ”
Ngale ndlela. UBlagoy uphilise ungqimba olubalulekile lwezincwadi zepiyano zasekhaya. “Indlela acula ngayo iyathakazelisa, unobuhlakani bomculo obucashile,” kubhala uN. Fishman kumagazini iSoviet Music. abanolwazi ngesikhathi somdlalo. Lesi ngesinye sezizathu zokuba nomthelela omkhulu kubalaleli.”
Umdlali wopiyano wayevame ukufaka ezakhe izingoma ezinhlelweni zakhe. Phakathi kwamaculo akhe opiyano kukhona uSonata Tale (1958), Variations on a Russian Folk Theme (1960), Brilliant Capriccio (ne-orchestra. 1960), Preludes (1962), Album of Pieces (1969-1971), Four Moods (1971) kanye abanye. Emakhonsathini, wayevame ukuphelezela abaculi benza ezothando.
Ukuguquguquka kokubuka kanye nemisebenzi ye-Blagogoy nakho kungahlulelwa ngedatha yomuntu siqu eyomile, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Ngemva kokuphothula e-Moscow Conservatory ku-piano no-AB Goldenweiser (1954) kanye nokuqamba no-Yu. uthole isicoco sokuba nguSolwazi Ohlangene). Kusukela ngo-1957, uBlagoy wasebenza ngokuzikhandla njengomgxeki womculo emagazini "Soviet Music" kanye "Musical Life", ephephandabeni elithi "Soviet Culture", washicilela izihloko eziphathelene nokusebenza nokufundisa emaqoqweni ahlukahlukene. Ubengumbhali wocwaningo oluthi “Etudes of Scriabin” (M., 1958), ngaphansi kokuhlela kwakhe incwadi ethi “AB Goldenweiser. 1959 Beethoven Sonatas (Moscow, 1968) kanye neqoqo AB Goldenweiser ”(M., 1957). Ngo-1963, uBlagoy wavikela i-thesis yakhe ngesihloko esithi Candidate of Art History.
Grigoriev L., Platek Ya.
