Okokuqala, udinga ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesiginci oludingayo nokuthi ngayiphi injongo. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zeziginci - zakudala, i-acoustic, i-electro-acoustic, kagesi, i-bass ne-semi-acoustic.

Iziginci zakudala

Uma ufuna ukuthenga isiginci ukuze ufunde, isiginci sakudala siyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Inefulethi elibanzi intamo kanye nezintambo ze-nylon, ezilungele abaqalayo, ngoba kulokhu kulula ukushaya izintambo futhi izintambo ngokwazo zithambile, ngokulandelana, iminwe ngeke ilimaze kakhulu lapho idlala, okuyinto abaqalayo abavame ukubhekana nayo. Inomsindo omuhle, othi “matte”.

Ngokwesibonelo, lezi onobuhle ezifana I-Hohner HC-06 futhi Yamaha C-40 .

Hohner HC-06/Yamaha C-40

Iziginci ze-Acoustic

I-Acoustic (noma isiginci se-pop), inomzimba okhulisiwe uma uqhathaniswa nesiginci sakudala, esincanyana. intamo nezintambo zensimbi - kungcono ukuthatha isiginci esinjalo kusukela umuntu osevele esidlala isiginci noma esidlala ngaphambili, kodwa lokhu akuwona umthetho “wensimbi”, njengoba kwesinye isikhathi sithandwa abasaqalayo njengoba sinomsindo onamandla nogqamile kunesiginci sakudala ngenxa yomzimba waso omkhulu nezintambo zensimbi. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa neziginci ezinezintambo ezingu-12, ezinezintambo ezingamawele ezengeziwe eduze kweyunithi yezinhlamvu eziyinhloko.
Kodwa ekuqaleni kunzima kumuntu oqalayo ukubopha izintambo kusiginci esinjalo, ngakho-ke isiginci se-classic sisathandwa.

Abamele lolu hlobo lweziginci Martinez FAW-702 , I-Hohner HW-220 , Yamaha F310 .

Martinez FAW-702 / Hohner HW-220 / Yamaha F-310

Iziginci ze-Electro-acoustic

Iziginci ze-Electro-acoustic zibizwa ngokuthi ama-classical noma ama-acoustic guitar anokuxhumana - okungukuthi, a. iveni yakhelwe kuthuluzi , elikhipha umsindo kuzipikha ngentambo. Isiginci esinjalo singabuye sidlalwe ngaphandle kokuxhumana - kulokhu, umsindo waso ufana negitala elivamile le-classical noma i-acoustic. Lawa amamodeli afana IBANEZ PF15ECE-BK , I-FENDER CD-60CE , Njll

IBANEZ PF15ECE-BK / FENDER CD-60CE

iziginci zikagesi

Iziginci zikagesi zikhipha umsindo wazo wangempela kuphela uma zixhumekile - ngaphandle kokuxhumeka, aziwukhiphi umsindo - njengoba zakhiwe izinto zikagesi - ama-pickup kanye nekholomu ekhethekile yesiginci - i-combo. Kungcono ukufunda isiginci sikagesi ngemuva kokuthi umuntu enamakhono okudlala isiginci esijwayelekile, ngoba inqubo
ukudlala isiginci sikagesi kuhlukile kuhlelo lokudlala isiginci esilula.

Iziginci zikagesi ezidumile: FENDER SQUIER BULLET STRAT ,  EPIPHONE LES PAUL SPECIAL II .

FENDER SQUIER BULLET STRAT / EPIPHONE LES PAUL SPECIAL II

ama-bass guitar

Ama-bass guitar ngokuvamile anezintambo eziwugqinsi ezingu-4, akuvamile ukuba zibe 5 noma 6. Aklanyelwe ukukhiqiza umsindo we-bass ophansi, ovame ukusetshenziswa kumabhendi e-rock.

Iziginci ze-semi-acoustic

Ama-semi-acoustic guitar awuhlobo lweziginci zikagesi ezivame ukuba nomzimba ongenalutho futhi zinama-cutout akhethekile emzimbeni - ama-efs (afana nohlamvu lwesiLatini u-f ngesimo). Banomsindo wabo othize, okuyinhlanganisela yomsindo wegitala kagesi kanye ne-acoustic - ngenxa yesakhiwo somzimba.

Ngakho-ke, uma ungumuntu osaqalayo, kungcono kakhulu ukuthi uthenge isiginci se-classical, njengoba lokhu kuyinsimbi elula futhi elula kakhulu ongayifunda.

Uma usuvele udlala, noma ufuna ukupha umuntu oke wadlala isiginci, kungcono ukuthenga isiginci se-acoustic. Zonke ezinye izinhlobo zeziginci zicaciswe kakhulu futhi zenzelwe izinjongo ezithile - ukudlala ebhendini futhi zidinga imishini eyengeziwe yokuxhuma, njll.