Indlela yokufunda ukudlala isiginci

Omunye umuntu njengengane wabelwa abazali esikoleni somculo ekilasini lesiginci. Abanye bafika othandweni lwaleli thuluzi kancane kancane - ngokulalela amathrekhi abawathandayo kanye nesifiso sokudlala njengoJimi Hendrix noma u-Eric Clapton.

Uma unquma ngokuqondile ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyifunda ukudlala isiginci, ungadlulela ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziqondile.

Okuningi mayelana nokuqeqeshwa

Akukho virtuoso owazalwa ngaleyo ndlela. Yonke into oyibona ekhonsathini, kuvidiyo yomculo, oyizwa ekurekhodweni komculo iyisithelo sokusebenza kanzima, izifundo ezinde nokuqeqeshwa, bese kuphela - ithalente. Ngisho nomuntu onendlebe yomculo kakhulu akakwazi ukuphumelela ngaphandle kwesu. Ngokuphambene, ngokulandelana okunenjongo kwezenzo, umshayi wesiginci onekhono angase abe umuntu okuthiwa “unyathele ibhere endlebeni yakhe.” Khumbula into eyinhloko - uma unezindlebe, khona-ke unokuzwa. Yebo, ngomdlalo, ithuluzi nezandla ezimbili zanele.

Indlela yokufunda ukudlala isiginci

Ukufunda ukudlala isiginci, uhlelo olusebenzisayo ludlala indima enkulu. Ungalesabi leli gama. Uhlelo alulona uchungechunge lwezibalo olusetshenziselwa ukuhumusha ukudlidliza komsindo. Kumane kuwukuphindaphinda okuqinile noma okuncane kwezenzo ezenziwa ngenjongo ethile. Isibonelo, uma unikela okungenani imizuzu engama-40 udlala isiginci nsuku zonke, lokhu kakade kuwuhlelo. Ekugcineni, lokhu kuzonikeza umphumela ongcono kunokuba uhlale phansi ensimbi amahora amathathu, kodwa kanye ngesonto. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukudlala isiginci kusukela ekuqaleni, nquma ukuthi usidinga ngani. Ukugqugquzela kuyinto enhle, kwenza izimanga. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungathenga okokufundisa kwesiginci ukuze ufunde ekhaya noma uthathe izifundo zesiginci kumuntu onolwazi.

Amathiphu we-Pro

Abashayi besiginci abanolwazi, abaningi babo asebefinyelele ezingeni lomhlaba, bahlale bekulungele ukwabelana ngombono wabo onegunya. Abaningi babo baqala ukuzifundisa, bahamba ngendlela engafanele, bathola ama-bumps amaningi, futhi kakade ngesisekelo salokhu okuhlangenwe nakho batusa abaqalayo ukuthi bangaphindi amaphutha abanye. Iningi labaphathi besiginci bayavuma ukuthi oqalayo kufanele:

1. Hamba usuka kokulula uye kokuyinkimbinkimbi, ungajahi ucezu oluyinkimbinkimbi, ulufunde amasonto.
2. Ukucija hhayi kuphela inqubo ngokwayo, kodwa futhi nokusetshenziswa kwayo emisebenzini yomculo.
3. Ungazikhukhumezi futhi ungaziboni upholile - phela noma iyiphi ingane yezingane yesibili Ibanga lesikole somculo ngesikhathi sokuqala uyazi futhi wazi ngaphezu kwakho.
4. Ukulalela nokucabanga kuwukuphela kwendlela yokuba isigingci sangempela, hhayi nje umculi wezingoma zabanye abantu ofundile. izintambo kanye ne-tablet.

Nawa amathiphu ambalwa abalulekile avela kochwepheshe:

U-Andy McKee : Lawula iculo ngendlebe. Manje ku-inthanethi ungathola ukuhlaziywa kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi, kodwa lokhu ngeke kukwenze uqine njengomculi.

Tom UMorello : Into esemqoka ukujwayela. Ungazivumeli uphuthelwe amakilasi, noma ngabe unezinto eziningi ezibalulekile okufanele uzenze. Kunzima kakhulu, ngoba kuhlale kulula ukuvumelana ngokwakho kunabanye.

USteve Vai : Ijubane lihle, liwubuchwepheshe. Kodwa ngeke ufike kude ngesivinini esisodwa. Sebenza kuzo zonke izici zomdlalo.

UJoe satriani : Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda imisebenzi emisha, ulalele izingoma ezingajwayelekile, thuthukisa. Ukuphindaphinda okudala kuyasiza kuphela kuze kufike endaweni ethile.

Amaqhinga ayisisekelo

Kunezimiso nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile, ngaphandle kokulinganisa okungeke kwenzeke ukuqhubeka. Maduze, ukubekwa kweminwe okungalungile, indawo yensimbi, noma indlela engalungile izobambezela ukukhula kwakho. Futhi ukufunda kabusha kuhlala kunzima kunokufunda okokuqala. Phakathi kwamasu ayisisekelo okuyisibopho sokufunda isigingci se-novice, kufanelekile ukugqamisa:

1. indawo yesiginci. Kukhona ukufikela kwakudala kanye nesisindo sayo esenziwe lula ukuhlukahluka . Eyokuqala kufanele ifundwe uma uhlela ukwenza imisebenzi ye-classical kanye nezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-solo. Ukwenza lula kuvamile cishe kubo bonke abaculi bomculo odumile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo.
2. Ukuma kwesandla sokudla nesobunxele. Kuya ngokuthi umfundi uzokwazi kanjani kalula futhi ngokushesha kanjani amasu ahlukahlukene okudlala nokukhiqiza umsindo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuma kwezandla akuvumeli ukukhathala kuqongelela ngokushesha.
3. I-Chord s futhi bare. Ingoma ukukhishwa kwamanothi amaningana ngokucindezela izintambo ngesandla sobunxele ku ibhodi ezindaweni ezifanele. Ezinye ezinzima kakhulu izintambo kubandakanya ukwenza inqubo ye-barre - lapho umunwe wenkomba ucindezela zonke izintambo ngokufanayo yizimpahla , kanti ezinye zitholakala ezindaweni ezimbalwa eziseduze kwesokudla se- ibhodi .

umdlalo wokulwa

Ukushaya isiginci kuhilela ukunyakaza okukhethekile kwesandla sobunxele - ukushaya izintambo kusuka phezulu kuya phansi noma kusuka phansi kuya phezulu. Isetshenziswa nge-a umlamuleli noma ngeminwe eminingana yokugoba yizimpahla . Lapho uhamba phansi, ama-pads nezipikili zihilelekile, ngokunyakaza kokubuya, ngaphakathi kwe-phalanges yokuqala.

Ukuze ubeke i- intende yesandla kahle, badlala ezintambo ezivulekile. Ukucindezela u-s imisindo kuleli cala kuzoba okungafuneki - kuzokuphazamisa kuphela. Ukuvala umsindo, ungavele ubeke iminwe embalwa yesandla sakho sobunxele phezu kwezintambo eziku I-Fretboard .

Uma usuyazi kahle impi eyisisekelo, ungadlulela emaphethini anesigqi - inhlanganisela yokunyakaza okuya phezulu naphansi. Kungcono ukuzibamba ngekhanda ngokuhlanganisa ukumelwa kwesithombe ngosizo lwemicibisholo nokulalela izibonelo.

Ukudlala izingoma

Amanothi ziyisisekelo sokudlala okuthakazelisayo kuzo zombili iziginci ze-acoustic nezikagesi. Ukuze ufunde ukudlala i-ami imisindo , naka konke esandleni sakho sobunxele. Isandla sokudla singadlala isigqi esilula ukuze ukwazi ukukhumbula ngekhanda imisindo ngendlebe, ukujwayela umsindo wayo.

Ukuhlelwa okufunayo kweminwe lapho uthatha a imisindo a kubizwa ngomunwe. Ngamunye imisindo ingadlalwa ngeminwe ehlukene, lokhu kushintsha iphimbo lomsindo wayo. Imidwebo ye-Schematic ye-fretboard a, lapho amachashazi abonisa izintambo eziboshiwe, ifaneleka kakhulu ukutadisha. amaculo .

Amabhasi

Uma udlala ngamandla anonya, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukulungiselelwa okufanele kwesandla sokudla - kufanele uthinte kancane umzimba wesiginci ukuze ungalengi emoyeni, kodwa ube mahhala ngangokunokwenzeka ekuhlanganyeleni kwesihlakala.

Umthetho oyinhloko lapho ufunda noma yimaphi amaphethini e-brute-force ukubulawa kancane emaminithini okuqala ngokunyuka kancane kancane isikhathi .

Idivayisi yesiginci nokushuna

Ukwenza kube lula ukuzulazula ezincwadini ezikhethekile, oqalayo udinga ukufunda ngokushesha amagama azo zonke izici ezisebenzayo zesiginci. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• umzimba (uqukethe amadekhi aphansi nangaphezulu namagobolondo);
• intamo ngekhanda;
• kuyaqaqamba nama-sills;
• izindlela zokubopha kanye nezintambo eziqinisayo - isibambi sentambo , nati, izikhonkwane zokulungisa .

Ukushuna isiginci kufanele kwandulele noma yikuphi ukuvivinya umzimba. Funda ukushuna isiginci sakho ngendlebe. Intambo yokuqala, ebanjwe kweyesihlanu yizimpahla , kufanele ishuniswe inothi la ye-octave yokuqala. Ukuze uhlole, kungcono ukusebenzisa imfoloko yokulungisa. Bese ukhuphuka izintambo: owesibili kowesihlanu yizimpahla kuzwakala sengathi eyokuqala evuliwe, eyesithathu kweyesine ihambisana nesesibili evuliwe, izintambo ezintathu ezilandelayo nazo ziboshelwe kweyesihlanu. yizimpahla ukukhala kunothi elilodwa ngedlule elivuliwe.

Sebenzisa amashuna edijithali ukuze uzihlole .

Ukukhetha nokuthenga isiginci

Ukuze ufunde ukuthi udlalwa kanjani, ungabi nobugovu futhi uthenge isiginci esivamile se-acoustic. Kuyo uzoqonda ukuthi yini oyifunayo esikhathini esizayo futhi usebenze wonke amakhono adingekayo. Ama-Acoustics ayidingi lutho ngaphandle kwezandla nesifiso, ngokungafani nesiginci sikagesi, esidinga ubuncane bentambo kanye nedivayisi yokukhiqiza (ikhompyutha enekhadi elivamile lomsindo nesistimu yesipika, isiginci i-combo amplifier ).

Ekuthengeni kokuqala, kungcono ukucela ukusekelwa komuntu onolwazi - umngane, osebenza naye, umuntu onomqondo ofanayo ovela esithangamini, uthisha wesikole somculo.

Isiphetho

"Ukubekezela nomsebenzi kuzogaya yonke into" - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi le nkulumo izwakala inhle kangakanani, ichaza ngokugcwele isici esiyinhloko sokufunda isiginci ngempumelelo. Hamba phambili ngendlela, futhi ngokushesha noma kamuva wena ngokwakho uzozizwa uphumelele.