Indlela yokufundisa umuntu omdala ukudlala upiyano?

Akukhathalekile ukuthi ngasiphi isizathu umuntu omdala ngokuzumayo efuna ukufunda ukudlala upiyano, wonke umuntu unezisusa zakhe. Into eyinhloko ukuthi isinqumo siyacabangela futhi singumuntu siqu. Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela enkulu ngempela, ngoba ebuntwaneni abaningi baphoqeleka ukuba bafunde umculo "ngaphansi kwesithupha" sabazali babo, okungenalo iqhaza ekufundeni okuphumelelayo.

Enye inzuzo yomuntu omdala olwazini oluqoqiwe nobuhlakani ukuthi kulula kakhulu kuye ukuqonda ukufushaniswa komculo oqoshiwe. Lokhu kuthatha indawo yabafundi “abakhulu” ngokuguquguquka kwengane yokucabanga kanye nekhono “lokumunca” ulwazi.

Kodwa kune-drawback eyodwa ephawulekayo: ungakwazi ukuvalelisa ngokushesha ephusheni lokuphatha kahle ithuluzi - umuntu omdala akasoze akwazi "ukubamba" nomuntu oye wafunda kusukela ebuntwaneni. Lokhu akukhathazi kuphela ukushelela kweminwe, kodwa futhi nemishini yobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Emculweni, njengasemidlalweni emikhulu, ubungcweti butholwa ngeminyaka eminingi yokuqeqeshwa.

Yini edingekayo ekuqeqesheni?

Ukufundisa abantu abadala ukudlala upiyano kunobuhlakani bakho. Uthisha ophumelele ukufundisa izingane kuphela uzobhekana nenkinga yokuthi yini futhi kanjani ukufundisa, futhi yini ezodingeka kulokhu.

Eqinisweni, noma iyiphi incwadi yabaqalayo ifanelekile - kusukela ku-"School of Piano Playing" edumile ka-Nikolaev (bangaki izizukulwane eziye zafunda!) kuya ku- "Anthology yeBanga 1". Incwadi yokubhalela yomculo kanye nepensela kuzofika kahle; kubantu abadala abaningi, ukubamba ngekhanda kuphumelela kakhulu ngokubhala. Futhi-ke, ithuluzi ngokwalo.

Uma kufiseleka kakhulu ukuthi izingane zifunde upiyano oludala oluhle (iphupho lokugcina upiyano olukhulu), khona-ke kumuntu omdala ipiyano ye-electronic noma i-synthesizer ifaneleka kakhulu. Phela, isandla esakhiwe isikhathi eside asinakwenzeka ukuthi sidinge ubuqili be-nuances yokuthinta, okungenani ekuqaleni.

Amakilasi okuqala

Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa sekuphelile. Kanjani kahle ukufundisa umuntu omdala upiyano? Esifundweni sokuqala, kufanele unikeze lonke ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana ukuhleleka kwephimbo lamanothi namarekhodi abo. Ukwenza lokhu, kudwetshwa izigxobo eziphindwe kabili ezinama-treble kanye nama-bass clef encwadini yomculo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona inothi "C" ye-octave yokuqala, "isitofu" sethu esizodansa kuso. Bese kuba yindaba yesu ukuchaza ukuthi wonke amanye amanothi ahlukana kanjani ngezindlela ezihlukene ukusuka kulo “C”, kokubili ekurekhodeni nasesisetshenziswa.

Lokhu ngeke kube nzima ngokwedlulele ngobuchopho obujwayelekile obujwayelekile ukuthi bufunde ngesikhathi esisodwa. Omunye umbuzo ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa ukuqinisa ukufundwa kwamanothi kuze kube yilapho ngokuzenzekelayo, kuze kube yilapho iketango elicacile elithi "saw - play" lakhiwe ekhanda lakho lapho ubona umbhalo womculo. Izixhumanisi ezimaphakathi zalolu chungechunge (ezibalwe ukuthi iyiphi inothi, elithole ensimbini, njll.) kufanele ekugcineni zife njengama-atavism.

Isifundo sesibili singanikelwa ukuhlelwa komculo onesigqi. Futhi, umuntu oye wafunda izibalo isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka owodwa wokuphila kwakhe (okungenani esikoleni) akufanele abe nezinkinga nemiqondo yesikhathi, ubukhulu, imitha. Kodwa ukuqonda kuyinto eyodwa, futhi ukukhiqiza kabusha ngesigqi kungenye. Kungase kuphakame ubunzima lapha, ngoba umuzwa wesigqi unikezwa noma cha. Kunzima kakhulu ukuyithuthukisa kunendlebe yomculo, ikakhulukazi lapho usukhulile.

Ngakho, ezifundweni ezimbili zokuqala, umfundi omdala angakwazi futhi kufanele “alahlwe” nalo lonke ulwazi oluyisisekelo, oluyisisekelo. Akagaye.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwezandla

Uma umuntu engenaso isifiso esikhulu sokufunda ukudlala upiyano, kodwa emane ethanda “ukubukisa” endaweni ethile ngokucula ingoma ethile eshisa izikhotha, angafundiswa ukudlala ingoma ethile “ngesandla.” Kuye ngokukhuthazela, izinga lobunzima bomsebenzi lingahluka kakhulu - kusukela "ku-dog waltz" kuya ku-"Moonlight Sonata" kaBeethoven. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akukona ukufundisa abantu abadala abagcwele ukudlala upiyano, kodwa kufana nokuqeqeshwa (njengakwifilimu edumile: "Yebo, ungafundisa unogwaja ukubhema ...")