Ungayishuna kanjani i-Dulcimer
Okuqukethwe
Uma ungakaze ushune i-dulcimer ngaphambilini, ungase ucabange ukuthi ochwepheshe kuphela abangayenza. Eqinisweni, ukulungiselelwa kwe-dulcimer kutholakala kunoma ubani. Ngokuvamile i-dulcimer ishunwa kumodi ye-Ionian, kodwa kukhona ezinye izinketho zokushuna.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukushuna: Yazi i-dulcimer
Nquma inani lezintambo. Ngokuvamile 3 kuya ku-12, ama-dulcimers amaningi anezintambo ezintathu, noma ezine, noma ezinhlanu. Inqubo yokuwamisa iyafana, inomehluko omncane omncane.
- Ku-dulcimer enezintambo ezintathu, intambo eyodwa ingumculo, enye iphakathi, kanti eyesithathu i-bass.
- Ku-dulcimer enezintambo ezine, intambo yomculo iphindwe kabili.
- Ku-dulcimer enezintambo ezinhlanu, ngaphezu kwentambo ye-melodic, intambo ye-bass iphindwe kabili.
- Izintambo ezikabili zishunwa ngendlela efanayo.
- Uma kunezintambo ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu, ukushuna kufanele kwenziwe uchwepheshe.
Hlola izintambo. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukushuna, thola ukuthi yiziphi izikhonkwane ezinesibopho sokuthi yiziphi izintambo.
- Izikhonkwane ezingakwesokunxele zivame ukubhekelela izintambo eziphakathi nendawo. Izikhonkwane ezingezansi kwesokudla zinesibopho sezintambo ze-bass, futhi phezulu kwesokudla somculo.
- Uma ungabaza, sonta isikhonkwane ngobumnene bese uzama ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi intambo eqiniswayo noma exegiswayo, ngokubonakalayo noma ngokuzwakalayo. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola, xhumana nochwepheshe.
- Izintambo zibalwa ngokulandelana, kuqalwa ngentambo yomculo. Ngakho-ke, intambo ye-bass ku-dulcimer enezintambo ezintathu ibizwa ngokuthi intambo "yesithathu", ngisho noma uqala ukulungisa lapho.
Indlela yokuqala: Imodi ye-Ionian (DAA)
Shuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yebhesi ibe mncane u-D (D3). Shaya iyunithi yezinhlamvu evulekile bese ulalela umsindo ophumayo. Ungakwazi ukushuna le ntambo ibe isiginci, upiyano noma imfoloko yokushuna. [2]
- U-D we-octave encane kusiginci uhambisana neyunithi yezinhlamvu yesine evuliwe.
- Ungazama ukushuna umucu webhesi ezwini lakho ngokucula inothi D.
- Ukushuna esikalini se-Ionian kusabalele futhi kubizwa nangokuthi "okukhulu kwemvelo". Izingoma eziningi zomdabu zaseMelika zingacatshangwa njengezingoma "kwi-natural enkulu".
Shuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu ephakathi. Ncinza intambo ye-bass kwesokunxele ku-fret yesine. Iyunithi yezinhlamvu emaphakathi evulekile kufanele izwakale ngendlela efanayo, lungisa iphimbo ngesikhonkwane esifanele. [3]
- Izintambo ezimbili zokuqala, ezimweni eziningi, zishunwa ngendlela efanayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhethwe ukushuna.
Shuna intambo yomculo ibe inothi elifanayo neyunithi yezinhlamvu ephakathi. Shaya intambo evuliwe, bese uphendulela isikhonkwane ukuze ukhiphe umsindo ofana nowochungechunge oluphakathi nendawo.
- Lo msindo uhambisana nenothi A, futhi uphinde ukhishwe ocingweni lwe-bass, uboshwe kwesokunxele ku-fret yesine.
- I-Ionian fret isuka kweyesithathu iye kweyeshumi. Ungakwazi futhi ukudlala amanothi engeziwe ngokucindezela amayunithi ezinhlamvu aphezulu noma aphansi.
Indlela yesibili: Imodi ye-Mixolydian (DAD)
Shuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yebhesi ibe mncane u-D (D3). Shaya iyunithi yezinhlamvu evulekile bese ulalela umsindo ophumayo. Ungakwazi ukushuna le ntambo ibe isiginci, upiyano noma imfoloko yokushuna.
- Uma unesiginci, ungakwazi ukushuna intambo yebhesi ye-dulcimer ibe yiyunithi yezinhlamvu yesine evulekile yesiginci.
- Uma ungenayo imfoloko yokushuna noma enye insimbi ongashuna kuyo i-dulcimer, ungazama ukushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yebhesi ezwini lakho ngokucula u-D.
- Imodi ye-Mixolydian ihluke kweyemvelo enkulu ngedigri yesikhombisa eyehlisiwe, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Mixolydian seventh. Le modi isetshenziswa kumculo we-Irish kanye ne-Neo-Celtic.
- Njengoba ubona, ukushuna izintambo ze-bass neziphakathi akuhlukile endleleni yangaphambilini, ngakho-ke uma usuwazi kahle lezi zinyathelo ezimbili, ungakwazi ukushuna i-dulcimer enezintambo ezintathu ukuze icishe ikuphi ukukhathazeka.
- Iyunithi yezinhlamvu ye-melodic kufanele izwakale i-octave iphakeme kuneyunithi yezinhlamvu ye-bass.
- Lokhu kushuna kulayisha iyunithi yezinhlamvu yomculo ngaphezulu.
- Imodi ye-Mixolydian iqala ochungechungeni lokuqala oluvulekile futhi iqhubeke ifike kweyesikhombisa. Amanothi angezansi awanikeziwe ku-dulcimer, kodwa kunamanothi angenhla.
Indlela yesithathu: Imodi ye-Dorian (DAG)
- Iyunithi yezinhlamvu yesine evulekile yesiginci inika umsindo oyifunayo.
- Ungazama ukushuna umucu webhesi ezwini lakho ngokucula inothi D. Lena indlela enembile, kodwa inganikeza umphumela owamukelekayo.
- Imodi ye-Dorian ithathwa njengencane kunemodi ye-Mixolydian, kodwa ingaphansi kwemodi ye-Aeolian. Le modi isetshenziswa ezingomeni eziningi zesintu ezidumile namabhaladi, okuhlanganisa I-Scarborough Fair futhi Ama-Greensleeves .
- Kahle kahle ukushunwa kwalezi zintambo ezimbili, lokhu kubalulekile.
- Ukuze wehlise ukuphakama kwentambo ye-melodic, udinga ukukhulula ukushuba kwesikhonkwane.
- Imodi ye-Dorian iqala ngehora lesine futhi iqhubeke kweleshumi nanye. I-dulcimer futhi inamanothi ambalwa ngaphezulu nangezansi.
Indlela yesine: Imodi ye-Aeolian (DAC)
Shuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yebhesi ibe mncane u-D (D3). Shaya iyunithi yezinhlamvu evulekile bese ulalela umsindo ophumayo. Ungakwazi ukushuna le ntambo ibe isiginci, upiyano noma imfoloko yokushuna. Qhubeka nokushuna kuze kube yilapho iyunithi yezinhlamvu ye-bass izwakala ngendlela efanayo naleyo ekuleyo nsimbi.
- Uma unesiginci, ungakwazi ukushuna intambo yebhesi ye-dulcimer ibe yiyunithi yezinhlamvu yesine evulekile yesiginci.
- Uma ungenayo imfoloko yokushuna noma enye insimbi ongashuna kuyo i-dulcimer, ungazama ukushuna iyunithi yezinhlamvu yebhesi ezwini lakho ngokucula u-D.
- Imodi ye-Aeolian ibizwa nangokuthi "incane yemvelo". Inamazwi okukhala nokuhhewula futhi ifaneleka kahle izingoma zomdabu zase-Scottish nesi-Irish.
- Okufanayo ngokuphelele nezindlela zokusetha zangaphambilini.
- Ungase udinge ukukhulula intambo yomculo lapho ushuna.
- Imodi ye-Aeolian iqala ngokukhathazeka kokuqala futhi iqhubeke kuze kube yisishiyagalombili. I-dulcimer inenothi elilodwa elengeziwe ngezansi, namaningi ngenhla.
Uzodingani
- Dulcimer
- Imfoloko yokulungisa umoya, upiyano noma isiginci
Kukhona Ongakuthanda
Ukushuna isiginci sikagesi
Indlela yokushuna izigubhu
