Mikhail Vladimirovich Yurovsky |
Michail Jurowski
UMikhail Yurovsky wakhulela embuthanweni wabaculi abadumile be-USSR yangaphambili - njengoDavid Oistrakh, uMstislav Rostropovich, uLeonid Kogan, u-Emil Gilels, u-Aram Khachaturian. U-Dmitry Shostakovich wayengumngane oseduze womndeni. Akagcini nje ngokukhuluma noMikhail, kodwa futhi wadlala upiyano ngezandla ezi-4 naye. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwaba nethonya elikhulu kumculi osemusha ngaleyo minyaka, futhi akukhona nje ukuqondana ukuthi namuhla uMikhail Yurovsky ungomunye wabahumushi abahamba phambili bomculo kaShostakovich. Ngo-2012, waklonyeliswa International Shostakovich Prize, eyethulwa Shostakovich Foundation edolobheni German of Gohrisch.
M. Yurovsky wafundiswa eMoscow Conservatory, lapho afundela khona eqhuba uProfesa Leo Ginzburg nanjengesazi somculo no-Alexei Kandinsky. Ngisho naseminyakeni yakhe yokufunda, wayengumsizi kaGennady Rozhdestvensky kuGrand Symphony Orchestra yeRadio and Television. Ngawo-1970 nawo-1980, uMikhail Yurovsky wasebenza eStanislavsky naseNemirovich-Danchenko Musical Theatre futhi wayevame ukwenza imidlalo eBolshoi Theatre. Kusukela ngo-1978 ube ngumbhidisi oyisivakashi unomphela weBerlin Komische Oper.
Ngo-1989, uMikhail Yurovsky washiya i-USSR futhi wazinza nomndeni wakhe eBerlin. Wanikezwa isikhundla sokuba ngumbhidisi unomphela we-Dresden Semperoper, lapho enza khona izinto ezintsha eziguquguqukayo ngempela: kwakunguM. Yurovsky owaqinisekisa abaphathi bemidlalo yaseshashalazini ukuba badlale imidlalo yase-Italy neRussia ngezilimi zokuqala (ngaphambi kwalokho, yonke imikhiqizo babe ngesiJalimane). Phakathi neminyaka yakhe eyisithupha e-Semperoper, i-maestro yenza ama-performance angu-40-50 ngesizini. Kamuva, uM. Yurovsky wabamba izikhundla ezivelele njengomqondisi wezobuciko kanye nombhidisi oyinhloko we-Philharmonic Orchestra yaseNyakatho-ntshonalanga Jalimane, umqhubi oyinhloko we-Leipzig Opera, umqhubi oyinhloko we-West German Radio Orchestra e-Cologne. Kusukela ngo-2003 kuze kube manje ubenguMqhubi Oyisivakashi Oyinhloko we-Tonkunstler Orchestra yase-Lower Austria. Njengomqhubi oyisivakashi, uMikhail Yurovsky ubambisana namaqoqo aziwayo njengeBerlin Radio Symphony Orchestra, iBerlin German Opera (Deutche Oper), iLeipzig Gewandhaus, iDresden Staatskapelle, iPhilharmonic Orchestras yaseDresden, eLondon, eSt. Oslo, Stuttgart, Warsaw, Symphony Orchestra Stavanger (Norway), Norrköping (Sweden), Sao Paulo.
Phakathi kwemisebenzi ephawuleka kakhulu ye-maestro yaseshashalazini kukhona Ukufa Konkulunkulu eDortmund, The Sleeping Beauty e-Norwegian Opera e-Oslo, u-Eugene Onegin eTeatro Lirico eCagliari, kanye nokukhiqizwa okusha kwe-opera kaRespighi uMaria Victoria. ”kanye nokuqalwa kabusha kwe-Un ballo ku-maschera e-Berlin German Opera (Deutsche Oper). Umphakathi nabagxeki bakuthokozele kakhulu okukhiqiziwe okusha kwe-Prokofiev ethi “Love for Three Oranges” e-Geneva Opera (Geneva Grand Theatre) ne-Romanesque Switzerland Orchestra, kanye ne-“Raymonda” ka-Glazunov e-La Scala enobuhle nemvunulo ekhiqiza kabusha M .Petipa 1898 eSt. Futhi ngesizini ka-2011/12, uMikhail Yurovsky ubuye ngokunqoba esigabeni saseRussia ekukhiqizeni i-opera kaProkofiev ethi The Fiery Angel eBolshoi Theatre.
Ngesizini ka-2012-2013, umqhubi wenza i-debut ephumelelayo e-Opéra de Paris no-Mussorgsky's Khovanshchina futhi wabuyela eZurich Opera House ngokukhiqizwa okusha kwe-ballet ka-Prokofiev ethi Romeo noJuliet. Amakhonsathi e-Symphony ngesizini ezayo ahlanganisa ukudlala nePhilharmonic Orchestras yaseLondon, iSt. Petersburg neWarsaw. Ngaphezu kwamakhonsathi kamabonakude nokurekhodwa komsakazo eStuttgart, Cologne, Dresden, Oslo, Norrkoping, Hannover naseBerlin, uMikhail Yurovsky une-discography ebanzi, okuhlanganisa nomculo wefilimu, i-opera ethi Abadlali kanye neqoqo eliphelele lemisebenzi yezwi ne-symphonic kaShostakovich; "Ubusuku Ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi" nguRimsky-Korsakov; Imisebenzi ye-orchestra kaTchaikovsky, Prokofiev, Reznichek, Meyerbeer, Lehar, Kalman, Rangstrem, Petterson-Berger, Grieg, Svendsen, Kancheli nezinye eziningi zakudala kanye nabaphila ngesikhathi. Ngo-1992 nango-1996, uMikhail Yurovsky wathola uMklomelo Wokugxeka Umculo WaseJalimane Wokuqoshwa Komsindo, kwathi ngo-2001 waqokelwa Indondo YeGrammy ngeCD eqoshiwe yomculo wezinsimbi kaRimsky-Korsakov neBerlin Radio Symphony Orchestra.
