Odyssey Akhillesovich Dimitriadi (Odissey Dimitriadi) |
Odyssey Dimitriadi
Ngaphambi kokuthi ekugcineni anqume indlela yakhe kwezobuciko bomculo, u-Dimitriadi wazama isandla sakhe ekubunjweni. Umculi osemusha wafunda emnyangweni wokuqamba we-Tbilisi Conservatory emakilasini oprofesa uM. Bagrlnovsky no-S. Barkhudaryan (1926-1930). Esebenza ngaleso sikhathi eSukhumi, wabhala umculo wemidlalo yaseshashalazini yamaGreki, izingcezu ze-orchestra kanye nopiyano. Nokho, ukuqhuba kwamkhanga kakhulu. Futhi manje uDimitriadi usephinde abe umfundi - kulokhu eLeningrad Conservatory (1933-1936). Wamukela ulwazi namakhono oprofesa A. Gauk kanye no-I. Musin.
Ngo-1937, u-Dimitriadi wenza i-debut eyimpumelelo e-Tbilisi Opera ne-Ballet Theatre, lapho asebenza khona iminyaka eyishumi. Khona-ke umsebenzi wekhonsathi womculi ubonakala njengomqhubi oyinhloko kanye nomqondisi wezobuciko we-symphony orchestra ye-SSR yaseGeorgia (1947-1952). Izenzakalo ezibalulekile zobuciko bomculo baseGeorgia zixhunywe negama likaDimitriadi. Wethulela izethameli imisebenzi eminingi ka-A. Balanchivadze, III. Mpizelidze, A. Machavariani, O. Taktakishvili nabanye. Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, imisebenzi yokuvakasha yomculi yaqala eSoviet Union. Kanye nomculo wababhali baseGeorgia, izinhlelo zakhe zekhonsathi zivame ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi yabanye abaqambi baseSoviet. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaDimitriadi, ama-orchestra ahlukene ezwe enza imisebenzi emisha ka-A. Veprik, A. Mosolov, N. Ivanov-Radkevich, S. Balasanyan, N. Peiko nabanye. Emkhakheni womculo we-classic, impumelelo engcono kakhulu yomqhubi ihlotshaniswa nomsebenzi we-Beethoven (I-Symphonies Yesihlanu Neyesikhombisa), i-Berlioz (i-Fantastic Symphony), i-Dvorak (i-Symphony Yesihlanu "Evela Ezweni Elisha"), i-Brahms (i-Symphony Yokuqala) , izingcaphuno ze-orchestra ka-Wagner ezivela kuma-opera), Tchaikovsky (ama-symphonies Eyokuqala, Eyesine, Eyesihlanu, Neyesithupha, “Manfred”), Rimsky-Korsakov (“Scheherazade”).
Kodwa, mhlawumbe, indawo eyinhloko empilweni kaDimitriadi yokudala isagcwele indawo yaseshashalazini yomculo. Njengomqhubi oyinhloko we-Z. Paliashvili Opera ne-Ballet Theatre (3-1952), waqondisa ukukhiqizwa kwama-opera amaningi asendulo nesimanje, kuhlanganise no-Eugene Onegin ka-Tchaikovsky kanye ne-Maid of Orleans, u-Absalom no-Eteri ka-Paliashvili, no-Semyon Kotko. Prokofiev, "Isandla Senkosi Enkulu" ka-Sh. Mshvelidze, “Mindiya” by O. Taktakishvili, “Bogdan Khmelnitsky” by K. Dankevich, “Krutnyava” by E. Sukhon. U-Dimitriadi naye wenza imidlalo ye-ballet. Ikakhulukazi, ukusebenzisana kombhidisi nomqambi u-A. Machavariani kanye nomdwebi wama-choreographer V. Chabukiani kwaletha ukunqoba okuphawulekayo enkundleni yaseshashalazini yaseGeorgia njenge-ballet Othello. Kusukela ngo-1965, uDimitriadi ubesebenza e-Bolshoi Theatre yase-USSR.
Uhambo lokuqala lukaDimitriadi phesheya lwenzeka ngo-1958. Kanye neqembu le-ballet laseshashalazini eliqanjwe ngo-3. Paliashvili, wadlala eLatin America. Kamuva, kwadingeka avakashele phesheya ngokuphindaphindiwe njengomqhubi we-symphony ne-opera. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe u-Verdi's Aida (1960) wazwakala e-Sofia, ka-Mussorgsky ka-Boris Godunov (1960) e-Mexico City, kanye ne-Eugene Onegin ka-Tchaikovsky kanye ne-Queen of Spades (1965) e-Athens. Ngo-1937-1941, uDimitriadi wafundisa ikilasi eliqhubayo eTbilisi Conservatory. Ngemva kwekhefu elide, waphinde waphendukela ku-pedagogy ngo-1957. Phakathi kwabafundi bakhe kukhona abaqhubi abaningi baseGeorgia.
"Contemporary Conductor", M. 1969.
