Соиле Исокоски (Soile Isokoski) |

Soile Isokoski

IFinland encane, ecebile ngamasiko ayo omculo, inikeze umhlaba abaculi abaningi abamangalisayo. Indlela “eya ezinkanyezini” iningi labo lidlula ezifundweni zalo eSikhungo. Sibelius. Khona-ke - umncintiswano kazwelonke ohlonishwayo wamazwi e-Lappeenranta - kwaba yilo mncintiswano owaba inkundla yokwethulwa kwabaculi abafana noKarita Mattila, uJorma Hünninen, kanye noMartti Talvela owawina okokuqala ngo-1960.

“Inkanyezi…”, — “i-soprano esiliva” uSoile Isokoski ucabanga ngefilosofi namuhla, — “… esibhakabhakeni izinkanyezi zikude kakhulu, azifinyeleleki…” Akazange acabange ngisho nomsebenzi womculi we-opera, futhi nakakhulu umsebenzi wakhe "kwinguqulo yenkanyezi". Wachitha ubuntwana bakhe esifundazweni sasePosio esisenyakatho esenyakatho yeFinnish. Ubaba wakhe wayengumfundisi, evela kunina, ongowokuzalwa eLapland, uSoile wazuza njengefa izwi elimnandi nokucula ngendlela yendabuko “yokuncokola”. Umculo wakudala nawo wawuthandwa endlini. Njengoba behlala kude nezikhungo zomculo, babelalela umsakazo, amarekhodi egilamafoni, becula “nge-polyphony yomndeni.” Phakathi neminyaka yakhe yesikole, uSoile Isokoski wafunda upiyano, kodwa lapho eneminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu, engakwazi ukumelana nomncintiswano nomfowabo omdala, wayeka futhi waqala ukudweba. Wafunda e-Faculty of Economics, ecabanga ngomsebenzi wokuba ummeli, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo waqala ukuthatha izifundo zomculo. “Isithixo sami sokuqala kwakungu-Elly Ameling. Bese kuba nezinkathi zikaKallas, uKiri Te Kanawa, uJesse Norman, ”kusho u-Isokoski engxoxweni yokuqala. Evumela ukuncenga esinye sezihlobo zakhe, esafunda egatsheni leSibelius Academy eKupio, ungena emkhakheni womculo wesonto futhi, “ekhonze” lapho ngokwethembeka iminyaka emihlanu, ubuyela enyakatho, lapho eya khona. ukusebenza njenge-ogani edolobheni lasePaavola, ukusuka lapho uya edolobheni eliseduze lase-Oulu cishe amakhilomitha angama-400.

Kusuka lapha lapho emakhazeni aqopha umlando ngoJanuwari 1987, weza emncintiswaneni eLappeenranta - hhayi ukuthi anqobe, kodwa "ukuzivivinya, uzame ngokwakho esiteji." Uma kubhekwa iqiniso lokuthi ama-soprano angekho ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-30 avunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni, uSoile Isokoski uthole ithuba lokugcina. Ngokungalindelekile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi okokuqala kuyena, wawina. Wakwazi ukuwina, ngoba wayesenenyanga kuphela ngaphambi “komugqa” “obulalayo” oneminyaka engamashumi amathathu ubudala! “Nganginaso isikhathi esanele sokuzilungiselela umqhudelwano ngokwawo, kodwa ngangingakakulungeli ngokwengqondo ukunqoba. Ngemva komzuliswano ngamunye, ngangimangala nje ukuthi ngingaqhubeka, futhi lapho bememezela owinile, ngavele ngasaba: “Yini okufanele ngiyenze manje?!” Ngenhlanhla, kuzo zonke ezalandela "imidlalo eyisibopho" kumakhonsathi e-chamber kanye nama-orchestra, kwakungenzeka ukucula ingoma yokuncintisana futhi kwanqotshwa isikhathi sokulungiselela izinhlelo ezintsha. Ngakho ngokuzumayo nangokukhanyayo inkanyezi yakhe yakhanya, futhi kwadingeka kuphela ukuba nesikhathi sokuhambisana nesiphetho sakhe. Ngawo lowo nyaka, wathatha indawo yesibili ku-"Singer of the World Competition of BBC-Wales at Cardif", wathola isimemo sokuyosebenza eFinnish National Opera, kwathi ngonyaka olandelayo, ngo-1988, wawina imiqhudelwano emibili yamazwe ngamazwe Tokyo kanye nomncintiswano we-Elly Ameling. e-Holland. Ukunqoba kwalandelwa izimemo zokuya eLondon naseNew York, kanti ukudlala, empeleni, komculi “oqalayo” ngekhonsathi eyedwa e-Amsterdams Concertgebouw - okuyisigameko esiyivelakancane kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwaleli hholo - bekungumhlobiso ongenakuphikwa we lesi singeniso esihle.

USoile wenze i-operatic yakhe yokuqala njengo-Mimi ku-La bohème kaPuccini ku-Finnish National Opera (1987). Kwadingeka ngijwayelane nomqondo “wokulungiselela isiteji” khona kanye lapho kuprakthizwa. “Ukuqala ngo-Mimi kuwumcabango osabekayo! Kwaba “ngokubonga” kuphela ngenxa yokuntula okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​ukuthi ngikwazile ukunquma ngokungesabi ngalokhu. Kodwa-ke, ubuciko bemvelo, umculo, isifiso esikhulu, ukusebenza kanzima, kuhlanganiswe nezwi - ukukhanya okukhazimulayo kwe-lyric soprano - kwakuyizihluthulelo zempumelelo. UMimi ulandelwe yizindima zika-Countess eLe Figaro, uMicaela eCarmen, u-Agatha ku-Weber's Free Gunner. Izindima zikaPamina ku-The Magic Flute ku-Savonlinna Festival, u-Donna Elvira e-Don Giovanni eJalimane nase-Austria, i-Fiordiligi ku-So Everybody Do It e-Stuttgart yembule ku-Isokoski ithalente elihlakaniphile njengomdlali we-repertoire ye-Mozart. Sebenza ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, ukuthuthukiswa okucophelelayo nokunembile kwemishini kube nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwesici sezwi lakhe, ukuvela kwemibala emisha yezwi.

Izwi lokugxeka laleyo minyaka lavinjelwa ngentshiseko ("Umsindo omningi ovela kokuthi "yini" yisici esinesihloko esingaqondakali sokunye kokushicilelwe kwe-91). Umlingiswa "ongenakungeneka" ngokuphelele, ukuthobeka kwesifundazwe, hhayi ukubukeka kweHollywood (esinye isihloko mayelana nomculi asizange siboniswe ngesithombe esivamile, kodwa nge-caricature!) isikhathi eside. Into esemqoka ukuthi ukuntuleka "kokukhushulwa" akuzange kuthuntubeze ukuqapha kwabaqhubi abavelele kanye nezinhloko zezindlu ezinkulu ze-opera.

Iminyaka eminingana, "umculi ovela emakhazeni" wakwazi ukusebenza eLa Scala, eHamburg, eMunich, eVienna Staatsoper, eBastille Opera, eCavent Garden, eBerlin ene "constellation" yabaqhubi, kuhlanganise namagama weZ. Meta , S. Ozawa, R. Muti , D. Barenboim, N. Järvi, D. Conlon, K. Davies, B. Haitink, E.-P. Salonen nabanye. Uhlanganyela njalo ku-Salzburger Festspiele kanye ne-Savonlinna Opera Festival.

Ngo-1998, uC. Abbado, ngemva kweminyaka emibili yokusebenzisana ngempumelelo nomculi (ukuqoshwa kukaDon Juan kungomunye wemiphumela), engxoxweni nephephandaba laseFinland i-Helsingin Sanomat, wakhipha “isinqumo”: “USoile ungumnikazi. yezwi elivelele, elikwazi ukubhekana nanoma iyiphi ingxenye.”

Kusukela ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-90, u-S. Isokoski ubelokhu efakazela ngokucacile ukunemba kwesitatimende se-maestro enkulu: ku-1998, wenza ngempumelelo enkulu indima ka-Alice Ford ekukhiqizeni okusha kuka-Verdi's Falstaff eBerlin Staatsoper, Elsa eLohengrin. (Athene), u-Eva ku-“Meistersinger” (Covent Garden), uMary in “Bartered Bride” Smetana (Covent Garden). Kwabe sekuyisikhathi sokuzama isandla sakhe emculweni wesiFulentshi - ukudlala kwakhe njengoba uRachel ku-opera kaHalévy ethi Zhydovka (1999, Vienna Staatsoper) athola ukunconywa okuphezulu kakhulu kubagxeki bamazwe ngamazwe.

I-Isokoski iyaqapha - futhi lokhu kuyala inhlonipho. "Sekwephuzile ekuqaleni", akazange awele esilingweni sokuphoqelela imicimbi futhi, naphezu kokuthi kwakungekho ukushoda kwezimemo, cishe iminyaka eyishumi akazange anqume ngendima yakhe yokuqala ye-Verdi (lapha sikhuluma ngaye. "Inqubomgomo ye-opera", emakhonsathini ucula yonke into - vocal-symphonic, oratorio, umculo we-chamber wanoma iyiphi inkathi nesitayela - umshayi wopiyano u-Marita Viitasalo udlale naye emakhonsathini e-chamber iminyaka eminingi). Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ngobusuku bangaphambi “kokujika” okunqumayo ekwandiseni ingoma, umculi wathi engxoxweni: “Ngiyamthanda uMozart futhi angisoze ngayeka ukumcula, kodwa ngifuna ukuhlola amakhono ami ... Ngizilinganisele ngokweqile ngandlela thize – kodwa, ngizoba “isipiliyoni esisodwa esicebe kakhulu” (isipiliyoni esisodwa sicebile). Yiqiniso, lokhu kwakuyi-coquetry engenacala yochwepheshe ozethembayo, okwathi, ngendlela, wayehlale engabaza mayelana "nomshuwalense" wabalingani bakhe ezindabeni zokunakekela impilo yomzimba ("ungaphuzi amanzi abandayo, ungahambi. ukuya ku-sauna"). Emkhosini owawuse-Savonlinna-2000, mhlawumbe "umlayezo" wokuqala kwakudingeka ushiywe "ebhange le-piggy" lokuhlangenwe nakho okungalungile. U-S. Isokoski wabe esematasa ku-Gounod's Faust (Margarita), ngosuku olwandulela ezizwa engaphilile, kodwa wanquma ukucula. Ngaphambi nje kokungena esiteji, esevele egqoke imvunulo nange-makeup, wavele wabona ukuthi wayengakwazi ukucula. Ukushintshwa akuzange kulungiswe kusenesikhathi, ukusebenza kwakusengcupheni. “Phuma” ngendlela ebingalindelekile. Umculi odumile waseSweden, ocula yedwa weRoyal Opera, uLena Nordin, wayekhona ezilalelini. U-Lena, ephethe amaphuzu ezandleni zakhe, wayecashe ndawana thize eduze kwesiteji futhi uSoile wacula wonke umdlalo ngezwi likaLena Nordin! Umiyane akazange alole ikhala lakhe. Abalaleli (ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, abalandeli baka-Isokoski kuphela) bafunde kuphela ngokushintshwa kamuva emaphephandabeni, futhi umculi waba "isipiliyoni esisodwa esicebile". Futhi ngesikhathi esifanele. Ekuqaleni kuka-2002, uzokwenza i-debut enomthwalo wemfanelo esiteji seMetropolitan Opera. Lapho uzocula njenge-Countess e-Le nozze di Figaro ngesithandwa sakhe "nothembekile" uMozart.

UMarina Demina, ngo-2001