I-Tabla: incazelo yensimbi, ukwakheka, umsindo, umlando

I-Tabla iyinsimbi yomculo yasendulo yaseNdiya. Okudumile emculweni wesintu waseNdiya.

Yini i-tabla

Uhlobo – insimbi yokushaywa. Kungokwesigaba sama-idiophones.

Umklamo uqukethe izigubhu ezimbili ezihlukene ngobukhulu. Isandla esincane sidlalwa ngesandla esikhulu, esibizwa ngokuthi i-dayan, i-dahina, i-siddha noma i-chattu. Izinto zokukhiqiza - teak noma rosewood. Iqoshwe okhunini olulodwa. Isigubhu sishunwe kunothi elithile, ngokuvamile i-tonic, ebusayo, noma engaphansi komdlali.

Enkulu idlalwa ngesandla sesibili. Ibizwa ngokuthi i-baian, i-duggi ne-dhama. Umsindo we-dhama unethoni yebhesi ejulile. I-Dhama ingenziwa nganoma iyiphi impahla. Izinketho ezivame kakhulu zenziwe ngethusi. Izinsimbi zethusi yizona ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi ziyabiza.

Umlando

Izigubhu kukhulunywa ngazo emibhalweni yamaVeda. I-idiophone eshaywayo ehlanganisa izigubhu ezincane ezimbili noma ezintathu ezibizwa ngokuthi "pushkara" yaziwa eNdiya yasendulo. Ngokombono odumile, i-tabla yadalwa ngu-Amir Khosrow Dehlavi. U-Amir ungumculi waseNdiya owaphila ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX-XNUMX. Kusukela lapho, leli thuluzi liye lagxila emculweni wesintu.

U-Zakir Hussain ungumqambi wesimanje odumile odlala i-idiophone yasempumalanga. Ngo-2009, umculi waseNdiya waklonyeliswa ngendondo ye-Grammy ye-Best World Music Album.