Ubuciko bokukhiqiza ukulala kwe-midi
Ingabe sikhona isidingo se-midi
Ikhono lokudala izisekelo ze-midi aligcini nje ngokuletha ukwaneliseka okuningi komuntu siqu, kodwa futhi linikeza amathuba amahle emakethe yokukhiqiza ngoba kusenesidingo esikhulu sezisekelo ze-midi kule fomethi. Zisetshenziswa abaculi abakhonza imicimbi ekhethekile, abahleli be-karaoke, ama-DJs ngisho nezinjongo zokufundisa, ukufunda ukudlala. Ngokuphambene nesizinda somsindo, ukudala amafayela e-midi kudinga, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ulwazi lwendawo ye-midi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulula futhi kunembile. Ngekhono lokusebenzisa wonke amathuba ohlelo esisebenza kulo, singakha isisekelo esinjalo ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokwakha ukulala kwe-midi
Vele, isisekelo wuhlelo olufanele lomculo lwe-DAW oluzofaneleka ukukhiqizwa kwezizinda ezinjalo. Isoftware eminingi yokukhiqiza umculo inamandla anjalo kumathuluzi ayo, kodwa akuyona yonke indawo elungele ukusetshenziswa ngokugcwele. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukufuna uhlelo olungagcini nje ngokukunikeza ithuba elinjalo, kodwa futhi lusebenza nalo lungcono kakhulu.
Phakathi kwamathuluzi anjalo ayisisekelo okufanele abe sebhodini le-software yethu kukhona iwindi lokulandelanisa, i-mixer kanye ne-piano roll, futhi wukusebenza okulula kokugcina okubaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni i-midi. Efasiteleni le-piano roll senza zonke izilungiso kwingoma erekhodiwe. Kufana nokwakha ucezu ngamabhulokhi esiwabeka kugridi okuyisikhathi sesikhala sesiqephu sethu. Lawa mabhuloki angamanothi ahlelwe ngephethini njengoba kunjalo kubasebenzi. Kwanele ukuhambisa ibhulokhi elinjalo phezulu noma phansi futhi ngale ndlela ulungise inothi elidlalwe kabi kulelo okufanele libe elilungile. Lapha ungakwazi ukulungisa ubude besikhathi senothi, umthamo walo, ukuphena kanye nezinye izici eziningi zokuhlela. Yilapho singakopisha khona izingcezu, siziphindaphinde futhi sizixhume. Ngakho-ke, iwindi le-piano roll lizoba ithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu lesofthiwe yethu futhi kufanele libe isikhungo sokusebenza esinjalo phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Yiqiniso, i-sequencer kanye ne-mixer nayo ingamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu futhi adingekayo asetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokwenza ithrekhi yokusekela, kodwa i-piano roll kufanele ibe ebanzi kakhulu ngokusebenza nokunethezeka kokusetshenziswa.
Izigaba zokudala isisekelo se-midi
Ngokuvamile indaba enzima kakhulu ekukhiqizeni iwukuqala komsebenzi esisekelweni, okungukuthi ukuzihlela kahle komsebenzi. Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi bangaqala kuphi ukwakha isisekelo se-midi. Ngisebenzise igama elithi ukwakha ikakhulukazi lapha ngoba ngokwezinga elithile lilungiselela uhlelo olufanele kanye nokwengeza izici ezilandelayo kulo. Kuye ngokuthi sifuna ukwakha ucezu lwethu lwangempela, noma ukuthi sihlose ukudala umculo ongemuva we-midi womculo owaziwayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuhleleni kwawo kwasekuqaleni, sibeka leli zinga lobunzima kithi. Kulula ngempela ukudala izingoma zakho, ngoba siba nenkululeko egcwele yokwenza futhi sikhethe amanothi alungile ngendlela esifanelana nathi. Uma singenazo izidingo eziqondile zesiqephu esisidalayo, singakwazi, ngomqondo othile, sikwenze ngokuzwa ngokulungisa izici ezithile zomculo ne-harmonic komunye nomunye.
Inselele enzima kakhulu ukwenza umculo ongemuva we-midi womculo owaziwayo, futhi inselele enkulu ukuthi sifuna ukuhambisana kanjani nenguqulo yokuqala, okungukuthi ukugcina yonke imininingwane emincane yohlelo. Kulokhu, kungaba usizo olukhulu ukuthola amaphuzu ezinsimbi ngazinye. Khona-ke umsebenzi wethu uzokhawulelwa ekubhaleni amanothi ohlelweni, kodwa ngeshwa ngokuvamile ukuthola ngaphezu kwe-primer, okungukuthi okuthiwa umugqa womculo kanye nama-chords ngokunokwenzeka ngeke sikwazi ukuthola amaphuzu aphelele esiqephu esinjalo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezimweni eziningi ukuphawula okunjalo kwakungathuthukiswanga. Uma engekho amanothi, ngeke silalele futhi uma kuba ngcono, umsebenzi wethu uzohamba ngokushesha.
Uma udala ingemuva le-midi ngokusekelwe ekurekhodweni komsindo, okokuqala, kufanele silalele ucezu olunikeziwe kahle kakhulu, ukuze sikwazi ukunquma ngokunembile ukwakheka nokwakheka kwale threkhi. Ake siqale ngokunquma izinsimbi, okungukuthi zingaki izinsimbi ezisetshenziswa ekurekhodweni, ngoba lokhu kuzosivumela ukuthi sinqume inani elilinganiselwe lamathrekhi azohlanganisa ithrekhi yethu ye-midi. Uma sesazi ukuthi zingaki izinsimbi okufanele sizikhethe ekurekhodweni, kuhle siqale ngendlela enesici, ezwakala kahle kakhulu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo enesakhiwo esingaxakile kakhulu. Kungaba, ngokwesibonelo, ukushaywa, okuvamise ukufana kocezu oluningi olunezici ezithile ezihlukile, njengokushintsha phakathi kwezingxenye ezithile zesiqephu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sengeza i-bass, ebuye ibe yi-schematic. Izigubhu nama-bass kuzoba umgogodla wethu wengoma, lapho sizofaka khona izingoma ezintsha. Yebo, kulesi sigaba sokuqala akudingekile ukuthi sihlele izinguquko ezinemininingwane nezinye izici ezihlukile zalezi zinsimbi ngokushesha ngalawa mathrekhi esigaba sesigqi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ekuqaleni sithuthukise isakhiwo esiyisisekelo njengaso endabeni yezigubhu: isigubhu esimaphakathi, isigubhu esiwugibe nesigqoko se-hi-hat, nokuthi inani lamabha kanye ne-tempo kufanelana nokwangempela. Ama-elementi alandelayo anemininingwane angahlelwa futhi angezwe esikhathini esizayo sokukhiqiza. Ukuba nohlaka lwamathambo olunjalo lwesigaba sesigqi, esigabeni esilandelayo, singakwazi ukuqala ithrekhi ngensimbi eholayo esiqeshini esinikeziwe futhi singeze ngokulandelana izici ngazinye zesiqephu. Ngemva kokurekhoda yonke noma ingxenye yengoma enikeziwe, kungcono ukuyilinganisa ngokushesha ukuze uqondanise amanothi adlalwayo nenani elithile lesigqi.
Isifinyezo
Impela, iyiphi insimbi ongaqala ngayo ukukhiqizwa kwe-midi esekelwayo, incike kakhulu kuwe. Akudingekile ukuthi kube izigubhu noma i-bass, njengoba yonke into kusafanele idlalwe nge-metronome i-DAW ngayinye ehlonywe ngayo. Ngiphakamisa ukuthi ngiqale ngalena ebambe indlebe yakho kangcono futhi ukuphindaphinda kwayo okungekho nzima kuwe. Kuyatuseka futhi ukuhlukanisa imisebenzi ibe yizici ngazinye, okuthiwa amaphethini avame ukufakwa nesofthiwe ye-DAW. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa isisombululo esinjalo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukusebenza kusofthiwe enjalo enikeza inketho enjalo. Kaningi ocushweni lomculo, izingcezu ezinikeziwe noma imishwana ephelele iyaphindwa. Kulokhu, okudingeka sikwenze nje ukukopisha-namathisela futhi sineminye imigoqo eyishumi nambili yesisekelo sethu elungile. Ukudala umculo ongemuva kungaba umsebenzi ohehayo nozuzisayo ongashintsha ube uthando lwangempela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
