Iziginci ezihamba phambili zesikhathi sonke: Izingcweti zomculo eziyi-10 ezihamba phambili ngokusho kweThe Rolling Stone

Umculo uhlinzeka ngamathuba amangalisayo okuqanjwa kobuciko kanye nesikhala esingenamkhawulo sokuzithuthukisa, okwake kwasetshenziswa abadlali abangu-10 abadumile abakwazile ukufinyelela esicongweni sezinga labashayi besiginci abangcono kakhulu kunabo bonke abake baba khona ngokusho kwephephabhuku i-Rolling Stone. Kumayelana nalaba bantu abavelele esizokusho endabeni yethu.

10. Pete Townsend (The Who)

Umqambi wesigingci se-rock owaziwayo uPete Townsend wayewuthanda umculo eneminyaka engu-10, futhi eminyakeni embalwa kamuva wayedlalela i-Confederates i-rock and roll. Ingqondo eyinhloko ka-Townsend, i-The Who, ilethe isigingci esidumile nomqambi impumelelo enkulu: izigidi zamarekhodi athengisiwe kanye nesimo sebhendi ye-rock edumile elethe izethameli esimweni sokujabula. Ngaphezu kwesiginci, u-Townsend ungumdlali wezinsimbi eziningi owazi kahle i-banjo ne-accordion, upiyano nama-synthesizer, amabhesi nezigubhu.

9. U-Duane Allman (Ibhendi ye-Allman Brothers)

Egqugquzelwe umsebenzi kaRobert Johnson noMuddy Waters, uDwayne Allman osemncane wazifundisa ukudlala isiginci futhi, ekanye nomfowabo uGregg, basungula iqembu le-rock i-Allman Brothers Band, elalishaya izingoma ngesitayela se-blues rock, i-country rock kanye hard rock, futhi kamuva wathola isikhundla sehlelo kangangokuthi ngo-1995 wangeniswa e-Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Ngaphezu kokubamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi ethi "The Allman Brothers Band", uDwayne Allman usebenzisane nezihlabani ezinjengo-Eric Clapton, uWilson Pickett no-Aretha Franklin. UDwayne Allman waphila impilo emfushane kodwa enezigigaba kakhulu, futhi i-discography yakhe isaqhubeka nokukhumbuza izinsuku zenkazimulo ye-rock and roll eminyakeni yamashumi ayisithupha.

8 Eddie Van Halen

Isiginci esidumile emhlabeni wonke nomqambi u-Eddie van Halen wayewuthanda umculo kanye nomfowabo u-Alex, okwathi, ngendlela, waba ngumshayi wesigubhu odumile. Phakathi kwezithombe zika-Eddie ezaba nethonya elibonakalayo emsebenzini wakhe kukhona uJimmy Page no-Eric Clapton. Ngo-1972, abafowethu u-Eddie no-Alex basungula ibhendi iVan Halen, kwathi ngo-1978 kwakhululwa i-albhamu yokuqala yesitudiyo, yalandelwa ukuduma emhlabeni wonke kanye nochungechunge lokukhishwa kwesigaba sokuqala osekuphenduke ama-rock classics aziwayo. Ngaphezu kwesithombe sakhe esihlale sihlaba umxhwele, u-Eddie van Halen ubuye atuswe ngokuthi wandisa indlela yokucofa, kwathi ngo-1974 lo mculi wethula ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kwesakhe isiginci iFrankenstrat, esibonakala kalula ngemibala yaso ebomvu nemhlophe engajwayelekile.

7. Chuck Berry

Umculi odumile, isiginci nomqambi, odabuka eSt. Louis, waqala ukucula esemncane wesikole, kwathi lapho eseneminyaka engu-18 wavalelwa ejele, lapho ahlela khona i-quartet yomculo. Ngemva kokukhululwa kwakhe kusenesikhathi, u-Chuck Berry wasebenza efektri yezimoto, futhi kusihlwa wayedlala umculo kuma-nightclub endawo: kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho kwakhiwa khona isisekelo sesitayela sakhe senkampani, ngengxube ekhangayo yezwe kanye ne-blues. I-single yakhe ethi "Maybellene", eyakhululwa ngo-1955, yathengiswa ngokusakazwa okukhulu kwamakhophi ayizigidi ezingu-1 ngaleso sikhathi, okwathi ngemva kwalokho umculi waqala "uchungechunge lwezinkanyezi" lwamahithi athandwa ngamalungu eThe Beatles, The Rolling. Amatshe nezinkulungwane zabalandeli. Sekukonke, u-Chuck Berry ukhiphe ama-albhamu esitudiyo angaphezu kuka-20, asephenduke ama-classics aziwayo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Uqhubekisele phambili inkumbulo yomculi odumile noQuentin Tarantino:

6. BB King

Umshayi wesigingci owaziwayo emhlabeni wonke nombhali wengoma u-BB King ubewuthanda umculo kusukela ebuntwaneni: wayecula ekwayeni yesonto futhi wakwazi nokucula isiginci, esasinquma kusengaphambili indlela yakhe yokuphila. Wabona ithalente lakhe ngokunikeza amakhonsathi asemgwaqweni, kwathi ngo-1947 wasuka eMississippi wazalelwa eMemphis, lapho aba nomhlangano omnandi noFrank Sinatra: umculi nomdidiyeli onethonya waba nesandla ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhuthazeni u-BB King osemusha. Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, ekuphakameni komsebenzi wakhe, u-bluesman odumile wayeka amakhonsathi angu-250 ngonyaka, futhi ikhono lakhe alizange liphawulwe ngabalandeli kuphela, kodwa futhi nejaji le-Grammy Award, elinikeze umculi imidwebo efiselekayo ngegramafoni. Ngo-1980, u-BB King wangeniswa e-Blues Hall of Fame.

5. UJeff Beck

Umdlali wesigingci okhaliphile odabuka eLondon, wawufundela umculo ngentshiseko esemncane: wayedlala i-cello, upiyano nezigubhu, futhi wacula ekwayeni yesonto. Ngemva kweminyaka, ngesikhathi efunda e-Wimbledon College of Art, u-Beck wakwazi ukucula futhi waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe womculo ne-Tridents kanye ne-The Yardbirds. Ngo-1967 uJeff Beck, uRod Stewart, uRoni Wood kanye no-Ainsley Dunbar bakha iThe Jeff Beck Group. Ngemuva kokukhipha ama-albhamu e-studio ama-2, ibhendi yaba nomthelela obonakalayo ekuthuthukisweni kwe-hard rock, kwathi ngeminyaka yawo-70s, ngemuva komzamo ongaphumelelanga wokuba usaziwayo ngohlelo olusha lwe-The Jeff Beck Group, uJeff wagijimela eyedwa. umsebenzi wakhe futhi wasebenzisana nezihlabani zezinga lokuqala - uSting, uDavid Bowie, uJon Bon Jovi, u-Ian Hammer, uMax Middleton, uJess Stone, uJohnny Depp, waphinde waqopha izingoma zamafilimu.

4. Keith Richards (The Rolling Stones)

Umshayi wesiginci odumile, umbhali wamaculo kanye nomsunguli we-The Rolling Stones ubenentshisekelo emculweni kusukela ebuntwaneni: Umkhulu kaRichards, owake wabamba iqhaza ohambweni njengengxenye yeqembu elikhulu le-jazz, wafaka le nsizwa ukuthanda umculo, kanye nentsha yakhe. Umama wamnika isiginci sakhe sokuqala futhi wamethula emsebenzini kaBillie Holiday, uLouis Armstrong noDuke Ellington, owanquma kusengaphambili isiphetho senkanyezi ye-rock edumile emhlabeni. Ngomculi wesikhathi esizayo we-The Rolling Stones, uMick Jagger, uRichards bahlangana ezinsukwini zesikole, futhi ngemva kweminyaka isiphetho sabahlanganisa futhi: ngephutha bazithola besemotweni eyodwa yesitimela, baqaphela ukuthi umculo wabo owuthandayo uhambisana kakhulu, futhi ngokushesha baqala. ukwenza ndawonye. U-Keith Richards, u-Mick Jagger kanye no-Brian Jones bakha i-Rolling Stones ngo-1962. eyayibekwe njengenye indlela ehlubukayo ku-mega-popular ngaleso sikhathi "The Beatles". I-albhamu yokuqala yesitudiyo ye-Rolling Stones yaba nomuzwa wangempela futhi yaba edayisa kakhulu ngenxa yamakhono ka-Richards okuqamba.

3. UJimmy Page (Led Zeppelin)

Umshayi wesigingci odumile nophethe indondo ye-Order of the British Empire wabonisa isithakazelo sokudlala isiginci eneminyaka engu-12, futhi kusukela eneminyaka engu-14 waqala ukufunda esikoleni somculo futhi wayezifundisa ngentshiseko. Ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe, uJimmy Page wasebenza njengomculi weseshini, edlala ku-The Kinks, The Yardbirds, Neil Christian & The Crusaders, futhi wabonisa ithalente lakhe eliphelele lokudala njengengxenye ye-Led Zeppelin. Egcwalisa umsindo wesiginci sikagesi esinomphumela we-fuzz, i-wah-wah pedal, kanye nokudlala ngomnsalo, u-Page akazange ayeke ukuhlola futhi wabhala imibono yakhe kusiqophamazwi esiphathwayo ukuze asisebenzise phakathi neseshini yesitudiyo. Ngemva kokuwa kwe-Led Zeppelin, i-Page yaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza kumaphrojekthi omculo futhi yaze yabhala ingoma yefilimu ethi Death Wish 2.

2. U-Eric Clapton (Ukhilimu, Izinyoni zaseYadini)

Umculi we-rock odumile no-Commander of the Order of the British Empire wayengumculi wasemgwaqweni ebusheni bakhe, futhi ukukhuphuka kwe-meteoric emsebenzini wakhe kwaqala e-The Yardbirds, lapho umshayi wesiginci osemusha agqama khona ngesitayela sakhe esiyingqayizivele. Ukuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke kwafika kuClapton kakade njengengxenye yeqembu le-Cream, amarekhodi ayo athengiswa ngezigidi zamakhophi eYurophu naseMelika. Nokho, leli qembu ngokushesha lahlukana, futhi ngo-1970 Erik Klapton waqala umsebenzi solo, okwaletha impumelelo emangalisayo umculi. Isitayela sikaClapton sishintshile ngokuhamba kweminyaka, kodwa izimpande zakudala eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka bezilokhu zibonwa ngesitayela sakhe sokwenza. Umshayi wesigingci odumile uvele kuma-albhamu angaphezu kuka-50 futhi ungeniswe ku-Rock and Roll Hall of Fame izikhathi ezintathu.

1. UJimi Hendrix (Isipiliyoni sikaJimi Hendrix)

Umculi we-virtuoso odumile uJimi Hendrix wazalelwa eSeattle futhi kusukela ebuntwaneni wayethanda umsebenzi we-BB King, uMuddy Waters, uRobert Johnson, futhi eneminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu wathenga isiginci sakhe sokuqala, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi akazange ahlukane nalo mculo. insimbi: ukwazi konke okuyinkimbinkimbi komdlalo futhi wasungula amasu akhe okusebenza ahlakaniphile. Kusukela ngo-1964, u-Hendrix usosesheni olusebenzayo futhi wabonakala njengengxenye ye-The Blue Flames, King Kasuals, Band of Gypsys, Gypsy Sun and Rainbows, kanye ne-Jimi Hendrix Experience ilethe umculi impumelelo enkulu kanye nodumo lomhlaba wonke: amarekhodi. ahlakazeke njengamaqebelengwane ashisayo, futhi amakhonsathi aqoqa zonke izixuku zabalandeli. Umculi we-virtuoso akazange ayeke ukumangala izethameli, edlala ngosizo lwamazinyo nezindololwane, futhi ngesikhathi sokudlala waze washisa isiginci sakhe. UJimi Hendrix waphila waze waba neminyaka engu-27 kuphela ubudala futhi, ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe obungqabavu, waklonyeliswa ngezindondo eziphakeme, okuhlanganisa ne-Grammy Award, futhi igama lalo mculi lakhishwa ngokungafi ku-Walk of Fame e-Los Angeles.