Ukucula emphinjeni: ukwehlukana kwezwi okuyingqayizivele – amagugu esiko lesintu

Ukucula komphimbo, noma "izwi elilodwa elilodwa," abanikazi abavelele okungabantu besifunda saseSayan-Altai, eBashkiria naseTibet, kuvusa imizwa eminingi exubile kumuntu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngifuna ukudabuka nokujabula, ukucabanga nokuzindla.

Ingqayizivele yalolu hlobo lobuciko ukucula kwayo okukhethekile, lapho amazwi omculo amabili omculi ezwakala ngokucacile. Omunye welula i-bourdon, omunye (umculo) wenza ama-amplitudes omsindo.

Ukubheka imvelaphi

Abalingisi basendulo babehlala begqugquzelwa imvelo ukuthi badale. Ikhono hhayi nje ukulingisa, kodwa futhi ukungena essence kwakwaziswa. Kunenganekwane ethi ezikhathini zasendulo, ukucula komphimbo kwakudlangile kwabesifazane, hhayi kwabesilisa. Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, yonke into yaphenduka ngenye indlela, futhi namuhla ukucula okunjalo sekuphenduke owesilisa kuphela.

Kunezinguqulo ezimbili mayelana nemvelaphi yayo. Esokuqala sigcizelela ukuthi isisekelo siyinkolo yamaDalmaist. Ama-lamas aseMongolia, amaTuvan namaTibet kuphela ayecula i-harmonic polyphony ezingxenyeni ezinomsindo we-guttural, okungukuthi, awazange ahlukanise amazwi awo! Okwesibili, okuzwakalayo kakhulu, kufakazela ukuthi ukucula emphinjeni kwazalwa ngendlela yezingoma zezingoma, izingoma zomculo nothando kokuqukethwe.

Izitayela ezinamazwi amabili eyedwa

Ngokusekelwe ezimfanelweni zabo ezinengqondo, kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zalesi sipho semvelo.

• Crow ilingisa imisindo eheyizayo noma efana nokuhefuza.
• Hoomey ngokuzwakalayo umsindo osindayo, obhayizayo wamafrikhwensi aphansi kakhulu.
• Iqinile, cishe, livela esenzweni esithi “shaya ikhwelo” futhi lisho ukulila, ukukhala.
• Ayilayishiwe (kusuka “ku-borbannat” – ukugingqa into ethile) inezinhlobo ezinesigqi.
• Nali igama "ngenkosi" ezithakazelisayo ngokwanele. Lapho ugibele ihhashi, indwangu yesihlalo sehhashi enamathiselwe phezu kwesihlalo bese itomu lihlangana nama-stirrps. Kukhiqizwa umsindo oyisigqi okhethekile, ukuze ukhiqize kabusha umgibeli okufanele ahlale endaweni ethile ehhashini futhi agibele i-amble. Isici sesihlanu sesitayela silingisa le misindo.

zilaphe

Abantu abaningi bayazi ngokwelashwa komculo kanye nomthelela womculo emzimbeni womuntu. Ukuzivocavoca kokucula komphimbo kunomphumela onenzuzo empilweni yomuntu kanye nesimo sengqondo. Nokho, kanjalo nokumlalela. Akuyona ize ukuthi umculo onjalo ube yithuluzi lokuzindla, ngosizo lwalo umuntu ajwayelane nolimi lwendalo. Le mfanelo yayisetshenziswa nama-shaman emikhubeni yawo. Ngokukhipha ukundindizela komsindo okuvumelanayo, zasondela ngangokunokwenzeka emazingeni “empilo” yesitho esigulayo futhi zaphulukisa umuntu.

Ukuduma kokucula komphimbo namuhla

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lolu hlobo lobuciko bezwi luye lwahambisana namaholide, amasiko, futhi lwabonakala ezinganekwaneni zamaqhawe nezinganekwane, ezagcinwa ngokucophelela futhi zadluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane amakhulu eminyaka.

Manje into engavamile njengokucula komphimbo kuvala ngokwanele amahholo amakhulu namancane eRussia nasemazweni e-CIS, kujabulisa ubukhulu beCanada nezindawo zokuzijabulisa zaseMelika, kumangaza abantu baseYurophu futhi kuthakazelisa abantu base-Asia. Abadlali abangompetha bawuthuthukisa ngokwanele ubuhlakani babo, bakhe amaqembu omculo, futhi bafundise abantu abasha ubuciko bakudala.

Lalela ukucula komphimbo: