U-Armen Tigranovich Tigranian (Armen Tigranian) |

U-Armen Tigranian

Wazalelwa ngo-1879 e-Alexandropol (Leninakan), emndenini womenzi wewashi. Wafunda e-Tbilisi Gymnasium, kodwa wangakwazi ukuyiqeda ngenxa yokushoda kwezimali futhi waphoqeleka ukuba aqale ukusebenza.

Ngenhlanhla, le nsizwa yahlangana nomculi odumile waseRussia, i-etonographer nomqambi u-NS Klenovsky, owayezwela kakhulu futhi eqaphela ngentsha enesiphiwo. Ufake isandla kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukunambitheka kobuciko komculi osemusha.

Ngo-1915, umqambi waqamba umculo inkondlo ethi "Leyli futhi Majnun", futhi kamuva wadala inombolo ebalulekile upiyano, vocal, symphonic imisebenzi. Ngemva kwe-Great October Socialist Revolution, wabhala izingoma eziningi, imisebenzi enikezelwe emikhosini yokusungulwa kwamandla aseSoviet e-Armenia naseGeorgia, izingoma eziningi zamakhwaya, ezothando.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko weTigranyan, owamenza waqashelwa kabanzi, yi-opera ethi "Anush". Umqambi wayiqamba ngo-1908, ethathwe yinkondlo emnandi yegama elifanayo kaHovhannes Tumanyan. Ngo-1912, i-opera eqediwe kakade yahlelwa (enguqulweni yayo yokuqala) yizingane zesikole ze-Alexandropol (Leninakan). Kuyathakazelisa ukuqaphela ukuthi umculi wokuqala wendima eyinhloko kule opera ngaleso sikhathi kwakunguShara Talyan osemusha, kamuva Umculi Wabantu wase-USSR, owahlala iminyaka engamashumi amane engumdlali ongcono kakhulu wale ngxenye.

Ekukhiqizeni i-State Opera kanye ne-Ballet Theatre ye-SSR yase-Armenia, i- "Anush" yaboniswa eMoscow ngo-1939 eminyakeni eyishumi yobuciko base-Armenia (enguqulweni entsha, eyenzelwe abahlabeleli abaqeqeshwe kakhulu, izingoma eziphelele zekhwaya ne-orchestra) kanye kwavusa ukuthakasela okukhulu emphakathini wenhloko-dolobha.

Ku-opera yakhe enethalente, esejulise umqondo wombhali wenkondlo ethi "Anush", umqambi udalula ubandlululo olubi, olungenabuntu lwempilo yezinzalamizi, namasiko ayo okuziphindiselela okunegazi, okuletha ukuhlupheka okungenakubalwa kubantu abangenacala. Kukhona idrama yangempela kanye nezinhlamvu zangempela emculweni we-opera.

U-Tigranyan ungumbhali womculo wemidlalo eminingi emangalisayo. Okunye okudumile yi-"Oriental Dances" yakhe kanye ne-dance suite eyakhiwe ngesisekelo sezinto zomculo zemidanso evela ku-opera "Anush".

UTigranyan wafunda ngokucophelela ubuciko besintu. Umqambi ungumnikazi wokuqoshwa kwezinganekwane eziningi kanye nokuvumelana kwazo nobuciko.

U-Armen Tigranovich Tigranyan wafa ngo-1950.