Kanjani futhi nini ukuqala ukufundisa umculo ingane?

Njengoba isisho sisho, akukephuzi kakhulu ukufunda. Kubaculi abakhokhelwayo kukhona abafika emculweni sebebadala. Uma uzifundela, khona-ke akukho mingcele ngokuqinisekile. Kodwa namuhla ake sikhulume ngezingane. Kufanele baqale nini ukufunda umculo futhi yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthumela ingane yabo esikoleni somculo?

Okokuqala, ngithanda ukugcizelela umqondo wokuthi ukufunda umculo nokufunda esikoleni somculo akuyona into efanayo. Kungcono ukuqala ukuxhumana nomculo, okungukuthi ukuwulalela, ukucula nokudlala insimbi ngokwakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Vumela umculo ungene empilweni yengane ngokwemvelo njengokuthi, isibonelo, ikhono lokuhamba noma lokukhuluma.

Indlela yokuthakasela ingane emculweni esemncane?

Indima yabazali ukuhlela impilo yomculo yengane, ukuyizungeza ngomculo. Izingane zizama ngezindlela eziningi ukulingisa abantu abadala, ngakho-ke uma zizwa ukucula kukamama, ubaba, ugogo, kanye nomfowethu noma udadewabo, khona-ke bazocula ngokwabo. Ngakho-ke, kuhle uma othile emndenini eziculela izingoma (ngokwesibonelo, ugogo ngenkathi enza uphaya), umntwana uzomunca lezi zingoma.

Yiqiniso, ngengane kungenzeka futhi kudingekile ukufunda izingoma zezingane ngenhloso (ngaphandle kokushiseka ngokweqile), kodwa kufanele kube nezingoma endaweni yomculo, isibonelo, umama umane aculele ingane (ukucula izingoma kufana nokutshela inganekwane: mayelana nempungushe, ikati , ibhere, i-knight enesibindi noma inkosazana enhle).

Kumnandi ukuba nensimbi yomculo ekhaya. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingane ingaqala ukucosha kuyo imiculo ebiyikhumbula. Kungcono uma kuyipiyano, i-synthesizer (ingase ibe yezingane, kodwa hhayi ithoyizi - ngokuvamile inomsindo omubi) noma, isibonelo, i-metallophone. Ngokuvamile, noma iyiphi insimbi lapho umsindo uvela khona ngokushesha ifanelekile (ngokuvumelana nalokho, insimbi okunzima ukuyiqonda, isibonelo, i-violin noma icilongo, ayifaneleki kangako emhlanganweni wokuqala nomculo).

Insimbi (uma kuyipiyano) kufanele icushwe kahle, njengoba ingane ingeke ithande umsindo we-off-key, izozizwa icasukile, futhi konke okuhlangenwe nakho kuzoshiya kuphela umbono ongemuhle.

Indlela yokwethula ingane emhlabeni womculo?

Umsebenzi osebenzayo ekuthuthukisweni komculo wengane ungenziwa ngosizo lwemidlalo yomculo ngokucula, ukunyakaza nokudlala umculo ngezinsimbi ezilula (isibonelo, unxantathu, izinsimbi, i-maracas, njll.). Lokhu kungaba ukuzijabulisa komndeni okuvamile noma ukudlala okuhleliwe kweqembu lezingane ezineminyaka efanayo. Manje lesi siqondiso semfundo yezingane sesithandwa kakhulu futhi sidingeka, sihlotshaniswa negama lomqambi odumile nothisha uKarl Orff. Uma unentshisekelo kulesi sihloko, ngakho-ke sikweluleka ukuthi ubheke amavidiyo nolwazi nge-Orff pedagogy.

Izifundo ezinenhloso zokudlala insimbi ethile zingaqalwa kakade kusukela eminyakeni engu-3-4 ubudala, futhi kamuva. Amakilasi kuphela akufanele angenele futhi abucayi kakhulu - akukho ndawo yokujaha okwamanje. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanele uthumele ingane yakho ukuba "idwetshwe ibe yizicucu" (imfundo ephelele) esikoleni somculo eneminyaka engu-6, futhi ngisho nalapho eneminyaka engu-7 ubudala kusesekuseni kakhulu!

Kufanele ngiyithumele nini ingane yami esikoleni somculo?

Iminyaka yobudala efanelekile yiminyaka eyi-8. Lesi kufanele kube yisikhathi lapho umntwana esebangeni lesibili lesikole esiphelele.

Ngeshwa, izingane ezifika esikoleni somculo zineminyaka engu-7 zivame ukusishiya. Konke kuyicala – umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu, ovele wawela emahlombe omfundi webanga lokuqala.

Kubalulekile ukunikeza ingane ithuba lokuzivumelanisa nesikole sakhe samabanga aphansi kuqala, bese imyisa kwenye indawo. Esikoleni somculo, ngaphezu kokudlala insimbi, kunezifundo zekhwaya, i-solfeggio, nezincwadi zomculo. Kuyoba lula kakhulu futhi kuphumelele ngokwengeziwe ngomntwana ukuba azi kahle lezi zifundo uma, ekuqaleni kocwaningo lwakhe, esefunde ukufunda umbhalo ovamile ngokushelelayo, ukubala ngobungcweti, ukusebenza kwe-arithmetic okulula kanye nezinombolo zamaRoma.

Izingane eziqala ukuya esikoleni somculo zineminyaka engu-8, njengomthetho, zifunda kahle, zifunde kahle indaba, futhi ziphumelele.