Izingane kanye nabantu abadala bangafunda kanjani ukuqonda umculo we-classic?

Kulula ukufundisa lokhu enganeni kunomuntu omdala. Okokuqala, umcabango wakhe uthuthukisiwe kangcono, futhi okwesibili, iziqephu zemisebenzi yezingane zicacile.

Kodwa akukephuzi kakhulu ukuthi umuntu omdala afunde lokhu! Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuciko bubonisa ukuphila ngokubanzi kangangokuthi bunganikeza izimpendulo zemibuzo yokuphila futhi buphakamise izixazululo ezimweni ezidida kakhulu.

Ake siqale ngemisebenzi yesoftware

Abaqambi abazinikezi njalo iziqu zemisebenzi yabo. Kodwa ngokuvamile bayakwenza lokhu. Umsebenzi onegama elithile ubizwa ngokuthi umsebenzi wohlelo. Umsebenzi omkhulu wohlelo uvame ukuhambisana nencazelo yezenzakalo ezenzekayo, i-libretto, njll.

Kunoma yikuphi, kufanele uqale ngemidlalo emincane. "I-albhamu Yezingane" ka-PI ilula kakhulu kulokhu. Tchaikovsky, lapho ucezu ngalunye luhambisana nendikimba esihlokweni.

Okokuqala, qonda isihloko okulotshwe kuso. Sizokutshela ukuthi ungafunda kanjani ukuqonda umculo we-classic usebenzisa isibonelo somdlalo "Isifo Sodoli": ingane izokhumbula ukuthi yayikhathazeke kangakanani lapho indlebe yebhere iphuma noma i-ballerina yewashi iyeka ukudansa, nokuthi yayifuna kanjani. “lapha” ithoyizi. Yibe usumfundisa ukuxhuma ukulandelana kwevidiyo yangaphakathi: “Manje sizolalela umdlalo. Vala amehlo akho bese uzama ukucabanga ngonodoli oneshwa osembhedeni kanye nomnikazi wawo omncane.” Yile ndlela kanye, ngokusekelwe ekulandeleni kwevidiyo ecatshangelwayo, okulula ngayo ukuqonda umsebenzi.

Ungahlela umdlalo: umuntu omdala udlala izingcaphuno zomculo, futhi ingane idweba isithombe noma ibhale phansi lokho okushiwo umculo.

Kancane kancane, imisebenzi iba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - lena imidlalo kaMussorgsky, i-toccatas ye-Bach kanye ne-fugues (ingane kufanele ibone ukuthi isitho esinamakhibhodi amaningana sibukeka kanjani, ukuzwa isihloko esiyinhloko esisuka esandleni sobunxele siye kwesokudla, siyahlukahluka, njll.) .

Kuthiwani ngabantu abadala?

Eqinisweni, ungafunda ukuqonda umculo we-classic ngendlela efanayo - nguwe kuphela onguthisha wakho, umfundi wakho. Ngemva kokuthenga i-disc enama-classics amancane adumile, buza ukuthi igama ngalinye lawo liyini. Uma lokhu kuyi-Sarabande ye-Handel - cabanga izintokazi ezigqoke amarobhoni asindayo namanene agqoke izingubo ezimpintshayo, lokhu kuzonikeza ukuqonda ukuthi kungani i-tempo yocezu lomdanso ihamba kancane. I-“Snuffbox Waltz” ka-Dargomyzhsky – akubona abantu abadansayo, idlalwa ibhokisi lesinemfu elihlelwe ngobuhlakani njengebhokisi lomculo, ngakho umculo uyingxenyana encane futhi uthule. Ingoma kaSchumann ethi “The Merry Peasant” ilula: cabanga ngensizwa eqinile, enezihlathi ezibomvu, yanelisekile ngomsebenzi wayo futhi ibuyela ekhaya, ishaya ingoma.

Uma igama lingacacile, licacise. Khona-ke, lapho ulalele i-Barcarolle kaTchaikovsky, uzokwazi ukuthi lena ingoma yomshayeli wesikebhe, futhi uzohlobanisa ukucwebezela komculo nokugeleza kwamanzi, ukushaywa kwezigwedlo...

Asikho isidingo sokuxhamazela: funda ukuhlukanisa umculo bese uwuqhathanisa ngokubukeka, bese uqhubekela emisebenzini eyinkimbinkimbi.

Umculo uveza imizwa

Yebo kunjalo. Ingane iyagxuma, izwa injabulo emdlalweni othi “Enkulisa” womqambi uGoedicke, kulula kakhulu. Uma silalela i-“Elegy” kaMassenet, ayisaqhutshwa itulo, idlulisa umuzwa umlaleli angena kuwo ngokungazithandi. Lalela, zama ukuqonda INDLELA umqambi ezwakalisa ngayo isimo sengqondo esithile. I-"Krakowiak" ka-Glinka ibonisa umlingiswa kazwelonke wasePoland, oqondakala ngokunembile ngokulalela umsebenzi.

Akudingekile ukuthi uhumushe umculo ube yividiyo, lesi yisigaba sokuqala nje. Kancane kancane, uzothuthukisa izingoma ozithandayo ezihambisana noma ezinomthelela ekubukeni kwakho komhlaba.

Uma ulalele umsebenzi omkhulu, funda i-freetto yawo kuqala ukuze wazi ukuthi isenzo sikhula kanjani futhi uqonde ukuthi yimuphi umlingiswa obonakalisa lesi siqephu somculo. Ngemva kokulalela okumbalwa, lokhu kuzoba umsebenzi olula.

Kunezinye izici zomculo: imvelaphi yezwe, i-positivism kanye negativism, ukudluliswa kwezithombe ngokukhethwa kwensimbi ethile yomculo. Sizoxoxa ngokuthi ungafunda kanjani ukuqonda umculo we-classic ngokujulile nangokuningiliziwe esihlokweni esilandelayo.

Umbhali - Elena Skripkina