Ungakhetha kanjani upiyano noma upiyano omkhulu?

Abadlali bopiyano abanolwazi ngokuvamile banezintandokazi mayelana namapiyano amakhulu namapiyano aqondile, kokubili amabhrendi namamodeli athile. Kwenzeka nokuthi umdlali wopiyano uthanda kakhulu imodeli ethile kangangokuthi ufuna ukusebenzisa upiyano oluthile ngesikhathi sekhonsathi. U-Krystian Zimmerman ukhethwa ngokukhethekile kulokhu, oletha upiyano luka-Steinway olunezinguqulo zakhe (okuyinto, nokho, umkhuba ongajwayelekile).

Kodwa yini okufanele yenziwe umuntu ofuna ukuqala ukufunda noma okwazi ukudlala kancane, kodwa engazi upiyano? Ungakhetha kanjani ku-maze yemikhiqizo, amamodeli nezintengo, futhi ingabe ikhona enye indlela yamathuluzi e-acoustic abizayo futhi anomsindo kakhulu wezimo zokuvimba?

I-Acoustic noma yedijithali?

Umuntu oneziqu esikhungweni somculo, ngeke abe nokungabaza ukuthi ukhetha ukudlala i-acoustic noma insimbi yedijithali. Kodwa-ke, njengoba singaphili ezweni eliphelele, ngisho nalo mhlaba ungazithola usesimeni lapho insimbi ye-acoustic izoba yisixazululo esiyingozi, hhayi ngenxa yenani (nakuba amamodeli ayisisekelo edijithali eshibhe kakhulu kunalawo anokuzwakalayo. ), kodwa futhi ngenxa yokuhlukahluka, ikhwalithi yezinsimbi ze-acoustic nezimo zezindlu.

Nakuba amathuba ezinsimbi zomculo we-acoustic emakhulu (yize amapiyano aphezulu edijithali angenza okuningi kakade!), Insimbi yomculo wedijithali kwesinye isikhathi ingazwakala imnandi, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa upiyano lwe-acoustic ebhulokhini kungase kungaqondakali komakhelwane bakho ngenxa umthamo omkhulu. Futhi uma ithuluzi elinjalo belibekwe egumbini elinyinyekile, obekubi kakhulu ngokungalungiselelwanga ngokuzwakalayo, umphumela ubungeke ube mnandi nakumdlali ... noma mhlawumbe ikakhulukazi!

Ipiyano yedijithali noma upiyano olukhulu, ngenxa yokulawula ivolumu yayo, ilungele izindawo eziqinile, futhi ikugcinela imali ekushuneni nasekuthengeni ngokuvamile, futhi ikhibhodi yesando esezingeni kufanele ikhiqize kabusha ngokuthembekile ukuzwa kwekhibhodi yomdabu. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi umsindo wensimbi yedijithali ujule nakakhulu kunowomculo we-acoustic … Uma uthenga insimbi ye-elekthronikhi, udinga ukunaka kakhulu ikhibhodi. Kukhona amathuluzi emakethe athengiswa njengamapiyano edijithali, kodwa awanayo ikhibhodi yesando, kodwa kuphela ikhibhodi enesisindo esincane noma esando ngaphandle kokuqhubeka. Uma ipiyano ihlose ukuthuthukisa imikhuba efanele engeke idale izinkinga lapho ishintshela kunsimbi yomsindo, futhi ikakhulukazi uma izofundisa i-virtuoso yesikhathi esizayo, kufanele ubheje upiyano ngekhibhodi esindayo, eshuniswe isando (isando esisezingeni eliphezulu). isenzo).

I-Acoustic ayisho ukuphelela

Uma intengo nezimo zezindlu zingenandaba, empeleni, ungakhetha noma iyiphi imodeli ephezulu ye-acoustic kunoma iyiphi yezinkampani eziholayo futhi ujabulele ukuba nethuluzi elihle kakhulu. Ngemva kweminyaka yokufunda nokudlala izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene kakhulu, umuntu angafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi kukhona imodeli engcono kancane, noma upiyano olufanela kangcono ukunambitheka kwethu. Kodwa-ke, uma izinsiza zezimali zomthengi zilinganiselwe, khona-ke ukusika kungenziwa. Ukuthenga noma iyiphi insimbi ye-acoustic akuqinisekisi ikhwalithi yomsindo enhle, ikakhulukazi namuhla, lapho abakhiqizi abaningi, abafuna ukuhlinzeka ngezinsimbi ezingabizi kakhulu, bonga ezintweni ezihlukahlukene. Kuyavunywa, ukusetshenziswa kwe-plastic isb akukhanseli insimbi okwamanje. Kukhona, isibonelo, amamodeli amaningi avela ezinkampanini zaseJapane okuthi, naphezu kokusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki, azwakala kahle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lapho uthenga noma yiluphi upiyano lwe-acoustic, kufanele usole umsindo.

Insimbi ekahle kufanele izwakale kanjani? Nokho, umsindo kufanele ujule futhi akufanele neze ukhumbuze noma iyiphi into ebukhali. Amapiyano amaningi esimanje ashibhile anenkinga ngalokhu: umsindo awushoni, womile, futhi uma udlala, ikakhulukazi kumarejista aphezulu, ufana nomsindo wokuphuka kwephini. Abanye abantu babiza insimbi enomsindo enjalo ngokuthi “ukushaya izipikili” ngoba umsindo ubukhali futhi awujabulisi.

Ezinye izinsimbi nazo zinenkinga enkulu nge-bass. Ithoni ngayinye yakhiwe uchungechunge lwama-overtones - ama-harmonics. Imvamisa ye-treble iphezulu kangangokuthi asikwazi ukubamba izingxenye ngazinye. Kodwa-ke, ku-bass, lezi "zingxenye" ​​zethoni kufanele zizwakale ngokucacile ngendlela yokudlidliza okugqagqene, noma ngamanye amazwi, i-"purr" ethokozisayo (impela, le purring ijabulisa kuphela inothi elilodwa noma inkimbinkimbi enkulu. uma kwenzeka kwezinye izinhlanganisela, ikakhulukazi i-tritone, umsindo ungokwemvelo, futhi kufanele ube, ungajabulisi).

Amathoni aphansi ensimbi enhle anesimo esilula ukubamba, esimnandi futhi esithakazelisayo, esinezingqimba eziningi, isakhiwo se-purring. Eqinisweni, ukuthola insimbi engalungile nokudlala amathoni aphansi kwanele ukuqonda ngokushesha ukuthi kwenzekani - wonke umuntu uke wezwa umsindo olungile ngaphambili futhi uyaqaphela ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle ngethuluzi. Uma ngisho namathoni aphansi kakhulu e-homogeneous, abushelelezi, ngandlela-thile; kuyisicefe, kusho ukuthi umenzi wonge kakhulu. Uma, naphezu kokusesha okunzima, kungenakwenzeka ukuthola ithuluzi elizwakalayo elizwakalayo kubhajethi ecatshangwayo, kufanelekile ukubheka okunikezwayo kwezinsimbi zedijithali. Ngeshumi nambili noma inkulungwane. PLN, manje usungakwazi ukuthenga upiyano lwedijithali lwekhwalithi enhle enomsindo omnandi.

Ngincamela ama-acoustic, kodwa ngithanda ukudlala ebusuku

Umqambi wasenkantolo weNkosi uGeorge I yaseNgilandi, uGeorg Hendel, waphazamisa ubuthongo bomkhaya wakhe eseyingane ngokudlala i-spinette (ukhokho wophiyano) ebusuku. Abashayi bopiyano abaningi abasebasha badala “izinkinga” ezinjalo, futhi uma kwenzeka ukungalali, ukudlala upiyano mhlawumbe kuwumsebenzi osobala kakhulu wawo wonke umdlali wopiyano.

Ngaphezu kwezixazululo ezicacile zale nkinga, kamuva nje, okuthiwa "I-Piano Ethule". Ngeshwa, akulona upiyano lwe-acoustic oludlala buthule, olungabekwa endaweni yamakhomanisi enezindonga ezacile zekhadibhodi, kodwa uhlobo oluxubile lwepiyano ye-acoustic enedijithali. Leli thuluzi linezindlela ezimbili zokusebenza. Kumodi evamile, udlala upiyano oluvamile, kuyilapho ukumodi ethulile, izando ziyayeka ukushaya izintambo bese ziqala ukulawula izinzwa zikazibuthe kagesi. Njengoba kuhwalala, ungafaka ama-headphone akho bese ushintshela kumodi yepiyano yedijithali futhi ukhethe ezinhlobonhlobo zamapiyano anomsindo, kagesi namathuluzi amaningi, njengoba ubungenza kumaphiyano avamile edijithali.

Iseluleko sokugcina nesifinyezo

Yize lingekho ithuluzi elifanelekile, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ithuluzi elinjalo elinesabelomali esilinganiselwe, ukunikezwa kwemakethe kubanzi kangangokuthi wonke umuntu uzozitholela okuthile, inqobo nje uma enaka izici ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo:

1. Ubukhulu bensimbi ye-acoustic kufanele bufaniswe nobukhulu begumbi. Ithuluzi akufanele lilingane ekamelweni kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokuzwakalayo. Kumelwe kube nendawo ukuze umsindo uhlukane.

2. Uma uhlala emafulethini, khumbula ngomakhelwane bakho. Insimbi ye-acoustic ingazwakala ngokucacile ezindongeni futhi iphazamise abanye abahlali.

3.Lapho unquma ngethuluzi ledijithali, naka ikhibhodi. Uma eyodwa kuphela ilingana ibhajethi yakho, kungcono ukhethe ikhibhodi yesenzo sesando enesisindo esigcwele.

4. Naka ikhwalithi yomsindo, nasezinsimbini zomculo we-acoustic. Umsindo akufanele ube owomile noma ohlabayo, kodwa ube mnandi futhi ugcwele.

5.Kungcono ukuhlola ithuluzi mathupha. Kuvidiyo eku-inthanethi, ungathola kuphela umbono ongemuhle womsindo owenziwa insimbi. Nokho, amafilimu awanakusetshenziswa njengesiqhathaniso, ngoba indlela akhiqizwa ngayo ihlanekezela umsindo wangempela ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.

Amazwana