Ungakhetha kanjani imakrofoni yokurekhoda izigubhu?

Bona izigubhu ze-Acoustic esitolo se-Muzyczny.pl Bona izigubhu zikagesi esitolo se-Muzyczny.pl

Ukuqopha izigubhu kuyisihloko esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Impela, abakhiqizi abahamba phambili banamasu okurekhoda ayimfihlo ku-arsenal yabo angeke bawaveze kunoma ubani. Ngisho noma ungeyena unjiniyela womsindo, kodwa wena, isibonelo, uhlose ukuya ku-studio maduzane, kufanelekile ukuba nolwazi oluyisisekelo lwezindlela zokurekhoda.

Ngizozama ukuchaza ngemisho embalwa ukuthi yimiphi imibhobho okufanele isetshenziswe kule njongo. Nokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuze ukuqopha kwethu kuzwakale kugculisayo, kudingeka sinakekele izici eziningana ezihlukahlukene.

Okokuqala, kufanele sibe negumbi eliguqulelwe kahle, ithuluzi elisezingeni elihle, kanye nemishini esesimweni samakrofoni kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngamakhebuli e-mic amahle.

Ake sicabange ukuthi ikhithi yethu yesigubhu iqukethe izakhi ezijwayelekile, njengalezi: isigubhu sokukhahlela, isigubhu esiwugibe, ama-toms, i-hi-hat namasimbali amabili.

Okuphezulu

Kuya ngokuthi mingaki imibhobho esinayo, kufanele siqale ngemibhobho ye-condenser, ebekwe ngenhla nje kwamasimbali ezigubhu zethu. Siwabiza ngama-overheads ngolimi. Izibonelo zamamodeli yilezi: Sennheiser E 914, Rode NT5 noma i-Beyerdynamic MCE 530. Ukukhetha kukhulu ngempela futhi kuncike kakhulu kusayizi wephothifoliyo yethu.

Okungenani kufanele kube namakrofoni amabili - lokhu ukucushwa okuvame kakhulu okudingekayo ukuze uthole i-panorama ye-stereo. Uma sinamakrofoni engeziwe, singawasethela, isibonelo, okokugibela noma ukuchaphaza.

ithrekhi

Kodwa-ke, uma sifuna ukulawula umsindo wezigubhu ezirekhodiwe, kuzodingeka sengeze amanye ama-microphone amabili. Eyokuqala iwukukhulisa unyawo, futhi sizosebenzisa imakrofoni eguquguqukayo ngale njongo. Amamakrofoni aziwa kakhulu asetshenziselwa le njongo ahlanganisa i-Shure Beta 52A, Audix D6 noma i-Sennheiser E 901. Impendulo yawo yefrikhwensi ngokuvamile ikhawulelwe kumafrikhwensi athile, ngakho ngeke ngaphezu kwalokho aqoqe ezinye izici zesethi, isb amasimbali. Imakrofoni ingabekwa phambi kwephaneli yokulawula nangaphakathi kwayo. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola isilungiselelo ngakolunye uhlangothi, eduze nendawo lapho isando sishaya khona ulwelwesi.

ukukhangisa

Esinye isici isigubhu sogibe. Iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesethi, ngakho-ke kufanele sikhethe imakrofoni ezwakala ngokufanele kanye nesilungiselelo ngokunakekela okukhethekile. Futhi sisebenzisa imakrofoni eguqukayo ukuze siyirekhode. Umkhuba ovamile ukufaka umbhobho wesibili phansi kwesigubhu sogibe ukuze urekhode iziphethu. Singaphinde sihlangabezane nesimo lapho isigubhu esiwugibe sirekhodwa ngemibhobho emibili ehlukene ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lokhu kukunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ekuhlanganisweni kwamathrekhi ethu. Ukukhetha kulesi sihloko kukhulu ngempela. Amamodeli angakudala angajwayelekile kulo mkhakha afaka: I-Shure SM57 noma i-Sennheiser MD421.

Hi-six

Ukuze siqophe i-hi-hat, kufanele sisebenzise imakrofoni ye-condenser, ngoba ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo, kungcono kakhulu ukurekhoda imisindo ethambile ye-high-frequency ephuma kuyo. Yiqiniso, lokhu akunjalo ngempela. Ungaphinda uzame ngombhobho oguqukayo njenge-Shure SM57. Beka imakrofoni ebangeni elifushane ukusuka ku-hi-hat, uyikhomba ngendlela efanele, kuye ngezici eziqondisayo zemakrofoni.

I-Toms ne-cauldron

Manje ake siphendukele esihlokweni semiqulu kanye ne-cauldron. Isikhathi esiningi sisebenzisa imakrofoni eguquguqukayo ukuze simakrole. Njengasendabeni yesigubhu sogibe, amamodeli we-Shure SM57, Sennheiser MD 421 noma we-Sennheiser E-604 enza kahle lapha. Njengoba ungase uqagele, lokhu akuwona umthetho, futhi onjiniyela bomsindo basebenzisa ama-capacitor kule njongo, abekwe ngaphezu kwe-tom-tomes. Kwezinye izimo, ama-microphone aphezulu azokwanela ukuthwebula ama-toms kahle.

Isifinyezo

Singathatha iseluleko esingenhla njengesiqalo, nakuba zonke izivivinyo zikhonjisiwe lapha futhi ngokuvamile zingaletha imiphumela emangalisayo. Amathuluzi okurekhoda kuyinqubo edinga ubuhlakani kanye nenani elifanele lolwazi.

Akukhathalekile ukuthi ungunjiniyela womsindo osaqalayo noma umshayi wesigubhu osazoya estudiyo - ulwazi olungcono lwemishini kanye nokuqwashisa okukhulu ngezinqubo zokuqopha kuyohlale kuwusizo.