Umlando we-Emiriton

I-Emiriton ingenye yezinsimbi zokuqala zomculo we-electromusical "ukwakhiwa kwe-synthesizer" yaseSoviet. I-emiriton yathuthukiswa futhi yadalwa ngo-1932 yiSoviet acoustician, umzukulu womqambi omkhulu u-Andrei Vladimirovich Rimsky-Korsakov, ngokubambisana no-AA Ivanov, u-VL Kreutser no-VP Dzerzhkovich. Yathola igama layo ezinhlamvwini zokuqala ze-Electronic Musical Instrument, amagama abadali ababili u-Rimsky-Korsakov no-Ivanov, kanye negama elithi "ithoni" ekugcineni. Umculo wensimbi entsha ubhalwe ngu-AA Ivanov ofanayo kanye nomdlali we-emiritonic uM. Lazarev. U-Emiriton wathola imvume kubaqambi abaningi baseSoviet bangaleso sikhathi, kuhlanganise no-BV Asafiev no-DD Shostakovich.

I-Emiriton inekhibhodi yentamo yohlobo lwepiyano, i-pedali yonyawo lwevolumu yokushintsha i-timbre yomsindo, i-amplifier kanye nesipikha. Wayenohlu lwama-octaves angu-6. Ngenxa yezici zedizayini, insimbi ingadlalwa ngisho nangenqindi futhi ilingise imisindo ehlukahlukene: ama-violin, amacello, i-oboe, izindiza noma amaculo ezinyoni. I-Emiriton ingaba yodwa futhi idlale ku-duet noma i-quartet nezinye izinsimbi zomculo. Phakathi kwama-analogue angaphandle wensimbi, umuntu angakhipha "trautonium" kaFriedrich Trautwein, "theremin" kanye neFrench "Ondes Martenot". Ngenxa yobubanzi obubanzi, ukunotha kwama-timbres, nokutholakala kwamasu okusebenza, ukubukeka kwe-emiriton kuhlobise kakhulu imisebenzi yomculo.