Imakrofoni yokurekhoda ekhaya

Abaningi bethu bake bazibuza ngombhobho westudiyo sasekhaya. Ukuthi ukurekhoda isiqeshana sephimbo sengoma entsha, noma ukurekhoda insimbi oyikhonzile ngaphandle kokuphumayo komugqa.

Ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo kwemakrofoni kufaka phakathi i-condenser namakrofoni ashukumisayo. Yiziphi ezingcono? Ayikho impendulo ecacile yalo mbuzo.

Impendulo ilula kancane - konke kuncike esimweni, inhloso, kanye negumbi esikulo.

Umehluko omkhulu

Imakrofoni ye-Condenser iyimakrofoni ejwayeleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izitudiyo zochwepheshe. Ukusabela kwawo kwefrikhwensi ebanzi kanye nokuphendula kwesikhashana kuwenza abe phezulu, kodwa futhi azwele kakhulu emisindweni ephezulu. “Amakhono” ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu kunalawo aguquguqukayo. Zidinga amandla - ngokuvamile amandla e-phantom angu-48V, atholakala kumathebula amaningi okuxuba noma izinto zamandla zangaphandle, esizidingayo lapho sikhetha lolu hlobo lwemakrofoni.

Amamakrofoni e-Condenser asetshenziswa kakhulu esitudiyo ngoba azwela kakhulu emisindweni ephezulu kunamakrofoni aguqukayo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, asetshenziswa nasesiteji njengamabhobho amaphakathi wezigubhu noma ukuthuthukisa umsindo wama-orchestra noma amakhwaya. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-microphone we-condenser: i-diaphragm encane ne-diaphragm enkulu, okungukuthi i-SDM ne-LDM, ngokulandelanayo.

Inamandla noma i-Capacitive?

Uma kuqhathaniswa nemakrofoni e-condenser, ama-microphone ashukumisayo amelana kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kumswakama, ukuwa nezinye izici zangaphandle, okuwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa esiteji. Noma ubani kithi ongazi u-Shure ochungechungeni lwe-SM? Cishe cha. Amamakrofoni anamandla awadingi ukunikezwa kwamandla awo njengamamakrofoni e-condenser. Izinga labo lomsindo, nokho, alilihle njengelemibhobho ye-condenser.

Amamakrofoni amaningi aguquguqukayo anempendulo yefrikhwensi elinganiselwe, okuthi, kanye nekhono lawo lokumelana namazinga aphezulu okucindezela komsindo, kuwenza alungele isiginci esiphezulu, izikhulisamazwi zezwi nezigubhu.

Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-dynamics kanye ne-capacitor akulula, ngakho-ke imininingwane kanye nezinto esizithandayo zizonquma ukuthi yini okufanele siyikhethe.

Njengoba ngike ngasho, umbandela wokukhetha obaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uzosetshenziselwa ini ngempela imakrofoni.

Iluphi uhlobo lombhobho okufanele ngilukhethele umsebenzi othile?

Ukuqopha amazwi ekhaya - Sizodinga umbhobho omkhulu we-diaphragm condenser, kodwa lokho kusemcabangweni kuphela. Empeleni, kuhluke kancane. Uma singenawo amandla e-phantom noma igumbi lethu lapho sisebenza khona alithulisiwe ngokwanele, ungacabangela imakrofoni eguquguqukayo, isb. Shure PG / SM 58. Umsindo ngeke ube ngcono kune-condenser, kodwa sizogwema umsindo ongafuneki wangemuva.

Ukuqoshwa kwekhonsathi ebukhoma - Udinga amamakrofoni aphansi we-diaphragm ukuze urekhode ithrekhi ye-STEREO.

Izigubhu Zokurekhoda - Lapha udinga kokubili i-condenser namamics ashukumisayo. Ama-capacitor azothola uhlelo lwawo njengamamakrofoni amaphakathi namapuleti okurekhoda.

I-dynamics, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izoba yinhle ekuqopheni ama-tomes, izigubhu zogibe nezinyawo.

Qopha izinsimbi ekhaya - Ezimweni eziningi, ama-microphone condenser e-diaphragm ephansi azokwenza umsebenzi lapha, kodwa hhayi njalo. Okuhlukile, isibonelo, isiginci se-bass, i-double bass. Lapha sizosebenzisa umbhobho omkhulu we-diaphragm condenser.

Njengoba ubona, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokho esizosebenzisa umbhobho esinikeziwe, khona-ke sizokwazi ukukhetha imodeli esiyithandayo thina noma ngosizo lwe "spike" emculweni. isitolo. Umehluko wentengo mkhulu kakhulu, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi imakethe yomculo isivele isijwayele.

Abakhiqizi abaphezulu

Nalu uhlu lwabakhiqizi okufanele bajwayele:

• I-AKG

• I-Alesis

• I-Beyerdynamic

• Ukhululekile

• Izwe

• I-DPA

• I-Edrol

• I-Fostex

• Isithonjana

• I-JTS

• I-K&M

• Izinhlelo ze-LD

• Umugqa wesi-6

• I-Mipro

• I-Monacor

• I-MXL

• Neumann

• I-Octave

• I-Proel

• Hamba

• USamsoni

• I-Sennheiser

• Ngemva

Isifinyezo

Umbhobho kanye nezinye izinto eziningi zomculo kuyindaba yomuntu ngamunye. Kumelwe sikuchaze ngokucacile ukuthi izosetshenziselwani, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sisebenza ekhaya, noma sinekamelo elijayelekile.

Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola amamodeli ambalwa, kokubili kusukela eshalofini eliphansi naphezulu. Ngokuqinisekile kuyosisiza ukuba sikhethe okuthile okufanele thina. Futhi ukukhetha ... kuhle, kukhulu.