Indlela yokuqaqa upiyano ukuze lulungiswe noma luhlanzwe

Okokuhlanza, ukulungisa nokulungisa amathuluzi, ukwazi ukwenza qaqa upiyano – okudingekayo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukuhlakazwa kwepiyano kwenziwe ngumuntu ongaqinisekisa ukuhlangana nokusebenza kwayo, okungukuthi, ishuna. Nokho, izimo zihlukile. Futhi iseluleko esihle sendlela yokuqaqa upiyano ngeke sibe yinto engafaneleki.

Ukususwa kwemishini

Okokuqala, bagoqa emuva ikhava ephezulu, basuse i-valve yekhibhodi, amaphaneli, i-cirleist. Ukuze kukhishwe imishini, amantongomane avikela ama-racks awahlikihliwe, atshekiselwe wona, futhi, ethatha ama-racks adlulele, aphakamise futhi afake izihlalo ezimbili. Ama-mechanics afakwe endaweni ngokuhleleka okuphambene, ukuze kube lula, izinti zokunyathela ziyasuswa. Indlela yokuqaqa upiyano bese uyihlanganisa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungajahi, udinga ukususa imishini ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokuqhaqhazela, uzama ukungazifaki ama-dampers, ngoba ukuyibeka endaweni efanele kuyinqubo ende futhi ebuhlungu. Uma, ngesikhathi somhlangano, izindlebe zingafakwanga ngokuphelele kuma-bolts, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuguqula amantongomane nge-pliers futhi uphule izintambo - kuyadingeka, ukuphumula i-screwdriver endlebeni yokuma eduze ne-bolt, bese ushaya. isibambo ngentende yesandla sakho.

Susa bese ubuyisela okhiye

Uma ama-mechanics esusiwe, akunzima ukususa okhiye futhi uzibuyisele endaweni. Uma kunesidingo sokukhipha ukhiye oyedwa noma ababili, hhayi ikhibhodi yonke, akudingekile ukususa oomakhenikha, kanye nokuqaqa upiyano. Isihluthulelo sisuswa ezikhonkwane futhi lapho isibalo siphakanyiselwa esitobhini, isiphetho esingemuva sesihluthulelo sisuswa ngaphansi kwesibalo. Ngezinye izikhathi ukhiye udinga ukuphendulwa cishe endaweni eqondile, futhi kwezinye izimo, kancane nje.

Figure - i-lever ephakathi evundlile ene-pusher efakwe ku-eksisi - iphini, ehambisa ukunyakaza ukusuka kukhiye kuya esando.

Isizinda esando sepiyano

Okokuqala udinga ukukhulula i-bentik, uphakamise isibalo ngomunwe wakho ukuze i-bentik inganwetshwa, susa ulimi lwayo ku-hook, usebenzisa ukunyakaza okuya phezulu kuwe. Kutuswa ukuthi ungaziwisi izikulufu, ngaphandle kwalokho akunakwenzeka ukuzikhipha ngaphandle kokuqaqa upiyano, ukhiphe oomakhenikha futhi, uyibambe ibheke phezulu, uyinyakazise kuze kuwele phansi isikulufu newasha. Ukuze uvimbele iphinikhodi ukuthi ingaphazamisi ngenkathi isando sisendaweni, ungasusa ukhiye ukuze isibalo sehle kanye nephini.

I-Benthic iyiribhoni eguquguqukayo ehlanganisa ifindo lesando kanye nesibalo.

Isihlungi - i-lever eshayela isando.

Ukukhipha nokufaka isibalo

Ukuze ususe isibalo, udinga ukukhulula i-bentik, uthole ama-mechanics, ukhulule isikulufu ngemuva. Ukufaka isibalo endaweni kunzima kakhulu, ngoba i-spoon yenza kube nzima kakhulu ukufaka isikulufu ku-socket.

Ukushintshwa kwentambo

Ngemva kokukhipha oomakhenikha, isikrufu sikhululiwe ngokhiye wokuphenduka okumbalwa. Nge-screwdriver, khipha iringi yokuqala yentambo, isiphetho sayo esikhishwa embobeni ye-virbel. Izingcezu zezintambo zingaba usizo uma ufuna entsha. Isiphetho sentambo entsha sidluliselwa emgodini esikhonkwane futhi, sibambe, siphendule isikrufu, sinikeze ukudonsa kwentambo okubuthakathaka. Ukuphenduka kwayo kucindezelwa ngomunye nomunye nge-screwdriver, nendawo yokugudluzwa ngamapulangwe ku-wrench.

I-Virbel – Lesi isikhonkwane esisebenza ukulungisa intambo.

Ukwazi ukuhlukaniswa kwepiyano, indlela yokuyibuyisela ndawonye kuzoba usizo lapho kwenziwa ukuhlanza okunconyiwe kwensimbi ngesikhathi sokushuna ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngokwesilinganiso esithile sokunemba nokunakekelwa, azikho izingxenye ezengeziwe eziyosala, futhi ngeke kudingeke ukulungiswa okulandelayo.