Indlela yokuqaqa upiyano

Kunzima ukuqaqa upiyano ukuze ilahlwe ngenxa yesisindo salo esikhulu nobukhulu, okungeke kushiwo ngezinto eziningi zasendlini. Uma lingekho i-elevator yempahla esakhiweni sokuhlala, ukulahlwa kwethuluzi elidala ngeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuhlakazwa kwayo ngezigaba. Kulula ukukhipha izingxenye zesakhiwo; izingxenye ezithile isetshenzisiwe futhi . Ngaphandle kokulahlwa, ukuchithwa kwesakhiwo kuyadingeka ukulungisa, ukulungiswa noma ukuhlanza. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, funda ukuthi ithuluzi liqukethe ini:

1. isikhwama sokhuni.
2. Amasistimu enhlangano yomsindo: ukuzwela ibhodi, izintambo.
3. Imishini uhlelo: izando, izigwegwe, amaphedali.

Ukuze usebenze, udinga amathuluzi alula - i-crowbar noma i-mount, i-screwdriver; ukuqaqa kuzothatha amahora ambalwa.

Ukulandelana kwe-disassembly

Inqubo ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezimbalwa:

1. Ukukhipha amakhava kusuka phezulu, phansi kanye nokhiye.
2. Ukukhipha amakhava aseceleni.
3. Ukukhulula izikulufu.
4. Ukususwa kwezingxenye zokhuni ezenza kube nzima ukufinyelela izintambo.
5. Ukukhipha izintambo: Izando azisuswa uma izintambo zikhishwa ngaphandle kokhiye wokulungisa, ngaphandle kwalokho intambo ephindaphinda ngokucijile izobangela ukulimala. Zisuswa nge-grinder noma i-lever cutters. Inketho yokuqala yokudiliza iyashesha, i yesibili eyodwa yinde. Indlela ephephe kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukhiye wokushuna okhulula ukushuna izikhonkwane . Kudinga isikhathi esiningi nomsebenzi, kodwa kuphephile.
6. Ukuqaqa izando, okhiye nekhiphedi.
7. Ukudiliza umbhede we-cast-iron - kwenziwa ngokucophelela: ipiyano ibekwe ngemuva, bese izindonga eziseceleni zikhishwa. Uma wenza okuphambene, umbhede ungase uwe, ulahlekelwe ukwesekwa kwe-lateral.
8. Ukuhlukaniswa kohlaka kusuka kuphaneli yokhuni yangemuva.

Indlela yokuphula ithuluzi

Uma kunqunywa ukuthi ekugcineni ulahle isakhiwo, akunandaba ukuthi uphula kanjani upiyano. Ngaphansi komthetho, imikhiqizo yasendlini emikhulu, ehlanganisa amathuluzi, ayikwazi ukumane ishiywe emgqonyeni kadoti, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nenhlawulo. Kodwa ngokuphepha kwabantu, kufanele wazi idivayisi yepiyano, ulandele ukulandelana kwe-disassembly. Ngokuyinhloko, izando zezintambo ziyingozi, ezingandiza ngokuphathwa okungalungile, kanye nombhede we-cast-iron, ongawa uma uhlukaniswa nezinhlangothi.

Kuyadingeka ukususa izingxenye zethuluzi ngaphandle kokugubha okubukhali.

Yini esele ngemva kokuhlakazwa nalapho ingabekwa khona

Ekupheleni komsebenzi, izinsimbi ezincane kanye nezingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo zihlala:

1. Izintambo.
2. Amaphaneli enziwe ngokhuni anosayizi ongalingani.
3. Cast iron panel.

Ingxenye yokugcina yethuluzi inzima kakhulu - isisindo sayo singaba ngu-100 kg, ngakho-ke umbhede we-cast-iron uthengiswa nge-scrap. Uyakhishwa emagcekeni; ikheshi elithwala impahla esakhiweni esihlala efulethini lizokwenza umsebenzi ube lula.

Amashalofu, amatafula, imihlobiso yokuhlobisa idalwe ngokhuni oluphucuziwe. Izinkuni ziyalahlwa, zinikezwe endaweni yokuqoqwa kwezinkuni, zivunyelwe ukuba zibase iziko, noma zisetshenziswe epulazini.

Umluko wezintambo uyithusi noma ithusi, futhi ungathola imali ngakho endaweni yokuqoqa. okuluhlaza materials.
Inqubo iboniswa kuvidiyo

Ungalisebenzisa kanjani elinye ithuluzi elidala

Izingxenye zepiyano zizoba umhlobiso wasekhaya lapho umzimba wayo uklanywe kwakudala. Uma isizindalwazi sibuyekezwa esikoleni somculo, insimbi ehlakaziwe ingashiywa futhi izingxenye zayo zibekwe obala - ukuhlolwa kwengqondo kwepiyano kuyoba usizo kubafundi. Isiqephu esidala kakhulu singanikezwa emnyuziyamu noma kubashisekeli abaqoqa izinto zakudala.

Imibono ethokozisayo eyengeziwe :

Izindleko zokususa ithuluzi

Izikhangiso eziku-inthanethi zithembisa isevisi yokususa nokulahlwa kwamathuluzi kusuka kuma-ruble angu-2500. Sincoma ukuthi ucacise ukuthi yini efakwe enanini lesisekelo, intengo yokugcina ingase yenyuke.

Ukufingqa

Maphakathi nekhulu lamashumi amabili, amapiyano akhiwa ngezinto ezisindayo. Manje sebeshintshiwe ngabalingani bedijithali, isisindo sabo sincane kakhulu. Kunesidingo sokuqaqa upiyano ukuze ilahlwe - ngokuzimela noma ngosizo lwezinkampani ezikhethekile. Abanye babo banikela ngezinsizakalo mahhala. Ukuzihlukanisa kwepiyano kufanele kwenziwe ngolwazi lwesakhiwo sensimbi, ngoba ezinye zezingxenye zayo ziyingozi. Ungalinyazwa izando zezintambo noma umbhede osindayo wensimbi. Ukuze ugweme ingozi, umsebenzi wenziwa ngokucophelela futhi kancane.