Lev Petrovich Steinberg (Steinberg, Leo) |

Steinberg, Lev

Umculi Wabantu we-USSR (1937). Ngo-1937, iqembu labasebenzi abavelele bokudala laklonyeliswa ngesihloko sokuhlonipha Umculi Wabantu we-USSR. Ngakho-ke, ukufaneleka okukhethekile kwamakhosi esizukulwane esidala kubuciko obusha bezwe lokunqoba kwe-socialism kwaphawulwa. Phakathi kwabo kukhona uLev Petrovich Steinberg, owaqala umsebenzi wakhe wobuciko ekhulwini elidlule.

Wathola imfundo yakhe yomculo e-St. Petersburg Conservatory, efunda nezingcweti ezivelele - u-von Ark, wabe eseba no-A. Rubinstein ku-piano, u-Rimsky-Korsakov noLyadov ekuqanjweni.

Ukuthweswa iziqu e-Conservatory (1892) kwaqondana nokuqala kwakhe njengomqhubi, okwenzeka ngesikhathi sasehlobo eDruskeniki. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, umsebenzi weshashalazi womqhubi waqala - ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe, i-opera kaDargomyzhsky ethi "Mermaid" yaqhutshelwa eKokonov Theatre eSt. USteinberg wabe esesebenza ezindlini eziningi ze-opera kuleli zwe. Ngo-1914, ngesimemo sika-S. Diaghilev, wenza eNgilandi naseFrance. ELondon, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe, uRimsky-Korsakov "May Night" waboniswa okokuqala, kanye ne "Prince Igor" kaBorodin ngokubamba iqhaza kukaF. Chaliapin.

Eminyakeni yokuqala ngemva kweNguquko Enkulu Yango-October Yezenhlalakahle, uSteinberg wasebenza kahle e-Ukraine. Wabamba iqhaza elikhulu enhlanganweni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ne-philharmonics e-Kyiv, eKharkov, e-Odessa. Kusukela ngo-1928 kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe, uSteinberg wayengumqhubi weBolshoi Theatre yase-USSR, umqondisi wezobuciko kanye nomqhubi omkhulu we-CDKA Symphony Orchestra. Ama-opera angamashumi amabili nambili adlalwa eBolshoi Theatre ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwakhe. Isisekelo se-repertoire yomqhubi, kokubili esiteji se-opera nasesiteji sekhonsathi, kwakuyimisebenzi yama-classics aseRussia, futhi ngokuyinhloko amalungu e-"Mighty Handful" - Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, Borodin.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek