Makvala Filimonovna Kasrashvili |

Makvala Kasrashvili

I-Lyric-dramatic soprano, futhi yenza izindima eziphezulu ze-mezzo-soprano. Umculi Yabantu we-USSR (1986), owawina imiklomelo State of Russia (1998) kanye Georgia (1983). Umculi ovelele wesikhathi sethu, ummeleli omkhulu wesikole samagama sikazwelonke.

Ngo-1966 waphothula e-Tbilisi Conservatory ekilasini likaVera Davydova, futhi ngawo lowo nyaka wenza i-debut yakhe e-Bolshoi Theatre yase-USSR njengoPrilepa (Tchaikovsky's Queen of Spades). Uphumelele imincintiswano yezwi le-All-Union kanye namazwe ngamazwe (Tbilisi, 1964; Sofia, 1968; Montreal, 1973). Impumelelo yokuqala yafika ngo-1968 ngemva kokusebenza kwengxenye ka-Countess Almaviva (Umshado kaMozart we-Figaro), lapho ithalente lesiteji somculi livezwe ngokucacile.

Kusukela ngo-1967 ubelokhu ecula yedwa kwi-Bolshoi Theatre, esigabeni adlale izindima ezihola phambili ezingaphezu kuka-30, ezingcono kakhulu ezithathwa njengoTatiana, Lisa, Iolanta (Eugene Onegin, The Queen of Spades, Iolanthe by. PI Tchaikovsky) , Natasha Rostova kanye noPolina (“Impi Nokuthula” kanye “Nomgembuli” ka-SS Prokofiev), u-Desdemona no-Amelia (“Otello” kanye “ne-Masquerade Ball” ka-G. Verdi), u-Tosca (“Tosca” ka-G. Puccini - State . Prize), Santuzza ("Izwe Lokuhlonishwa" nguP. Mascagni), u-Adriana ("Adriana Lecouvreur" kaCilea) nabanye.

UKasrashvili ungumdlali wokuqala esiteji seBolshoi Theatre yezindima zikaTamar (Ukuthunjwa Kwenyanga ngu-O. Taktakishvili, 1977 - umbukiso wokuqala wezwe), Voislava (Mlada nguNA Rimsky-Korsakov, 1988), uJoanna (Incekukazi ka-Orleans ngu-PI Tchaikovsky, 1990). Ibambe iqhaza ohambweni oluningi lweqembu le-opera yaseshashalazini (Paris, 1969; Milan, 1973, 1989; New York, 1975, 1991; St. Petersburg, Kyiv, 1976; Edinburgh, 1991, njll.).

I-debut yangaphandle yenzeka ngo-1979 eMetropolitan Opera (ingxenye kaTatiana). Ngo-1983 wacula ingxenye ka-Elisabeth (uDon Carlos kaG. Verdi) eMkhosini waseSavonlinna, futhi kamuva wacula ingxenye ye-Eboli lapho. Ngo-1984 wenza i-debut yakhe e-Covent Garden njengo-Donna Anna (u-Don Giovanni ka-WA ​​Mozart), wathola udumo njengomculi we-Mozart; wacula endaweni efanayo ethi “Isihe SikaTitus” (ingxenye yeVitellia). Wenze okokuqala njengo-Aida (Aida kaG. Verdi) eBavarian State Opera (Munich, 1984), e-Arena di Verona (1985), eVienna State Opera (1986). Ngo-1996 wacula ingxenye yeChrysothemis (Electra kaR. Strauss) kuCanadian Opera (Toronto). Isebenzisana ne-Mariinsky Theatre (i-Ortrud ku-Wagner's Lohengrin, 1997; u-Herodias ku-Strauss' Salome, 1998). Imisebenzi yakamuva ihlanganisa u-Amneris (u-Aida ka-G. Verdi), u-Turandot (i-Turandot ka-G. Puccini), u-Marina Mnishek (u-Boris Godunov ka-MP Mussorgsky).

U-Kasrashvili uqhuba imisebenzi yekhonsathi eRussia nakwamanye amazwe, edlala, ngaphezu kwe-opera, ekamelweni (zothando zika-PI Tchaikovsky, SV Rachmaninov, M. de Falla, umculo ongcwele waseRussia naseNtshonalanga Yurophu) kanye ne-cantata-oratorio (I-Little Solemn Mass G. Rossini, G. Verdi's Requiem, B. Britten's Military Requiem, DD Shostakovich's 14th Symphony, njll.) izinhlobo.

Kusukela ngo-2002 - Umphathi weqembu lokudala leqembu le-opera le-Bolshoi Theatre yaseRussia. Uhlanganyela njengelungu lejaji emiqhudelwaneni eminingi yamazwe ngamazwe (eqanjwe ngo-NA Rimsky-Korsakov, E. Obraztsova, njll.).

Phakathi kokurekhodiwe, izindima zikaPolina (umqhubi u-A. Lazarev), u-Fevronia (Inganekwane Yedolobha Elingabonakali LaseKitezh kanye Nentombi Fevronia nguNA Rimsky-Korsakov, umqhubi E. Svetlanov), Francesca (Francesca da Rimini ka-SV Rachmaninov) gqama , umqhubi M. Ermler).