Rafael Kubelik |

Rafael Kubelik

I-Debut ngo-1934. Wayengumqhubi omkhulu we-Brno Opera House (1939-41). Ngo-1948 wenza u-Don Giovanni e-Edinburgh Festival. Ngo-1950-53 wayengumholi we-orchestra yaseChicago. Ngo-1955-58 umqondisi womculo weCovent Garden. Lapha wenza ukukhiqizwa kokuqala eNgilandi kaJenufa nguJanáček (1956), dilogy kaBerlioz Les Troyens (1957). Umqondisi womculo weMetropolitan Opera kusukela ngo-1973-74.

U-Kubelik ungumbhali wezingoma eziningi ze-opera, i-symphonic ne-chamber. Ngo-1990 wabuyela ezweni lakubo. Okurekhodiwe kufaka phakathi u-Rigoletto (abacula yedwa u-Fischer-Dieskau, Scotto, Bergonzi, Vinko, Simionato, Deutsche Grammophon), Weber's Oberon (abacula yedwa D. Groub, Nilsson, Domingo, Prey nabanye, Deutsche Grammophon).

E. Tsodokov