Irekhoda kusukela ekuqaleni. Umsindo womtshingo.

Isesha umsindo

Eqinisweni, bonke ubuhle berekhoda busemsindweni waso. Kungumphumela wesakhiwo sesici sale nsimbi, ekwazi ukufeza umsindo onjalo. Kodwa-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umsindo otholiwe uzobe ugcwele, uhloniphekile noma uphakathi, kuya ngokuthi insimbi yethu yenziwe ngayo.

Ngokwengxenye enkulu, sinethuba lokuthola umsindo ohloniphekile ngensimbi yokhuni futhi kukulezi zinsimbi lapho sizogxila khona kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo okungenani ezimbalwa zezinkuni ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha amarekhodi. Ziyizinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, yingakho sithola umthunzi ohlukile wombala wensimbi yethu ngayinye yazo. Okuthandwa kakhulu, phakathi kwabanye: i-pear, i-rosewood, i-boxwood, umnqumo, i-grenadilla, isihlahla se-tulip, i-ebony, i-maple noma iplamu. Iyiphi insimbi ongayikhetha incike kakhulu kulokho okuthandwa ngumdlali ngokwakhe.

Umsindo ohluke kancane uncanyelwa ukudlala uwedwa futhi uhlukile ekudlaleni kweqembu. Izinhlobo zezinkuni ezinikeza umsindo oyindilinga, omuhle futhi ozwakalayo zifaneleka kakhulu ukudlala uwedwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuma-flute ensembles, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinsimbi ezenziwe ngokhuni ezivumela umsindo opholile, ngakho-ke uphansi kakhulu kulokhu.

Amathuba omsindo

Njengoba kushiwo engxenyeni edlule yomhlahlandlela wethu, amarekhodi adume kakhulu amarekhoda e-C soprano, asukela ku-c2 kuye ku-d4. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sifuna ukuzuza umsindo ophansi, singasebenzisa umtshingo we-alto, ububanzi bawo obusezingeni elisuka ku-f1 ukuya ku-g3. Ngaphansi komtshingo we-alto, umtshingo we-tenor onebanga lamanothi asuka ku-c1 ukuya ku-d3 uzodlala, kanye nomtshingo webhesi onebanga lamanothi asuka ku-f kuye ku-g2 phansi kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsindo ophakeme kakhulu uzoba umtshingo we-sopranino onesilinganiso samanothi ukusuka ku-f2 ukuya ku-g4. Lezi izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zamarekhodi, ukuhlelwa kosayizi okucishe kufane nokwezinye izinsimbi zomculo ezifuthwayo, isb ama-saxophone. Kunjalo, kukhona ezinye izinhlobo ezingadumile kangako, njenge-C tuning bass recorder, noma i-double bass, i-sub-bass noma i-sub-sub-bass flute. Ngenxa yohlu olubanzi kangaka lwezinhlobo ezahlukene zerekhoda, siyakwazi ukuthola ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zomculo nokhiye.

Izinhlobo nezinhlelo zeminwe

Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zeminwe yizinhlelo zaseJalimane kanye neBaroque. Isebenza ngobuningi bemitshingo yesikole ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele wazi ukuthi uyini umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlelo ezimbili ukuze wenze ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu. Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ungatholakala ekufakweni kwenothi lika-F ngensimbi ye-soprano, okuyinto ekuboneni kuqala elula ohlelweni lwesiJalimane kunesistimu ye-Baroque. Esimisweni saseJalimane, zonke izimbobo ezintathu eziphansi zivuliwe, kuyilapho ohlelweni lweBaroque kuphela imbobo yesithathu esuka phansi ivuliwe, okusiphoqa ukuthi simboze izimbobo ezimbili eziphansi. Yiqiniso, empeleni kuyindaba yomkhuba othile wezobuchwepheshe, kodwa akufanele siqondiswe yilesi sici sokusiza, ngoba lokhu kusiza kungase kusilethele ukungakhululeki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Kufanele sibheke ngokuqhubekayo ekubambeni okuthuthukisiwe okusivumela ukuthi sidlale imisindo ephakanyisiwe noma eyehlisiwe. Futhi lapha, ngohlelo lwesiJalimane, singase sibe nezinkinga zokulungisa kahle lapho sizama ukukhipha, isibonelo, umsindo ocijile ongu-F, ozodinga ukufaka iminwe okuyinkimbinkimbi ukuze sifinyelele iphimbo elimsulwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, iningi lezincwadi zokufunda ligxile ohlelweni lwamahlombe, okuthi uma kukhulunywa ngemfundo ebanzi lufinyeleleke kalula kumfundi.

Ungalubona kanjani uhlelo lwe-baroque ngokubukeka nendlela yesiJalimane

Amaresiphi, noma ngabe akhelwe luphi uhlelo, abukeka acishe afane. Umehluko onjalo obonakalayo ukuthi ohlelweni lwe-Baroque, ukuvulwa komsindo we-F esimweni sokurekhoda kwe-soprano noma umsindo we-B esimweni somtshingo we-alto kukhulu kunezinye izivulo.

Izimbobo ezimbili

Izimbobo ezimbili eziphansi ezirekhodini ezijwayelekile zisivumela ukuthi sidlale inothi eliphakeme. Ngensimbi ye-soprano, lawa kuzoba amanothi C/Cis kanye no-D/Dis. Kungenxa yokuthi sivala imbobo eyodwa kwezimbili noma zombili ukuthi singakwazi ukwandisa noma ukunciphisa umsindo.

Ukugcinwa komtshingo

Futhi njengoba kwenzeka kumtshingo wepulasitiki, kwanele ukuwuhlanza nokuwuhlanza kahle, esimweni somtshingo wokhuni, udinga ukugcinwa ngaphezu kwalokho ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuze kuvikelwe insimbi kumswakama okhiqizwayo lapho udlala, umtshingo wokhuni kufanele ugcotshwe ngamafutha. Lawa mafutha agcina ubuhle obugcwele bomsindo nokusabela. Uma kungabikho ukunakekelwa okunjalo, insimbi yethu ingase ilahlekelwe ikhwalithi yomsindo wayo, futhi ukuvuleka kwe-outlet kuzoba ukuhlukumeza okungafuneki. Ukuthi kaningi kangakanani ukugcoba insimbi yethu kuncike kakhulu ekutheni hlobo luni lokhuni elenziwe ngalo nokuthi yiziphi izincomo zomenzi.

Kodwa-ke, kucatshangwa ukuthi ukugcoba okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe cishe izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ngonyaka. Amafutha e-Linseed amafutha emvelo anjalo okufaka izinsimbi zokhuni.

Ukujula nokujula olwazini lwethu lomrekhoda, siyabona ukuthi insimbi yomculo yesikole ebonakala ilula iqala ukuguquka ibe insimbi enzima, egcwele ngokugcwele engazwakali nje iyinhle kuphela, kodwa okumele, ngaphezu kwakho konke, futhi inakekelwe kahle. .