I-Bandurria: kuyini, ukwakheka kwamathuluzi, isicelo

I-bandurria iyinsimbi yomdabu yaseSpain ebukeka njenge-mandolin. Indala kakhulu - amakhophi okuqala avela ngekhulu le-14. Izingoma zomdabu zazenziwa ngaphansi kwazo, ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukuhambisana nama-serenade. Manje i-Play kuyo ngokuvamile ingatholakala ngesikhathi sokudlalwa kwama-string ensembles e-Spain noma kumakhonsathi angempela.

Insimbi inezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezisetshenziswa kabanzi eSpain nasemazweni amaningi aseLatin America (Bolivia, Peru, Philippines).

I-Bandurria ingeyesigaba sezinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo, futhi indlela yokukhipha imisindo kuyo ibizwa ngokuthi i-tremolo.

Umzimba wensimbi unomumo wepheya futhi unezintambo ezibhanqiwe ezingu-6. Ezinkathini ezahlukene, inani lezintambo lishintshile. Ngakho, ekuqaleni kwakukhona 3 kubo, ngesikhathi Baroque - 10 ngababili. Intamo ine-12-14 frets.

Emdlalweni, iplector (ikhithi) yomumo ongunxantathu ngokuvamile isetshenziswa. Zivame kakhulu epulasitiki, kodwa zikhona futhi ezenziwe ngegobolondo lofudu. Ama-plectrum anjalo aziswa kakhulu phakathi kwabaculi, ngoba akuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe umsindo ongcono.

Kusukela ngekhulu le-14, ayikho imisebenzi yasekuqaleni ye-bandurria eye yasinda. Kodwa amagama abaqambi abambhalela ayaziwa, phakathi kwabo u-Isaac Albeniz, uPedro Chamorro, u-Antonio Ferrera.