Ungawakhetha kanjani ama-studio monitors

Okuqukethwe

Izici zama-studio monitors
Izinhlobo ezintathu zama-studio monitors
Amathiphu awusizo wokukhetha abaqaphi
Ukubekwa kahle kwabaqaphi
- Ifaka amamonitha estudio
Izibonelo zokuqapha isitudiyo

Abaqaphi be Studio izikhulumi ezikahle noma, ku ngamanye amazwi, izinhlelo zesipika esinamandla aphansi. Kusetshenziswa ekurekhodweni okuphrofeshinali ukulawula ibhalansi yezinsimbi, ukusebenza (ngesikhathi sokurekhoda), kanye nekhwalithi yomsindo.

Iziqaphi zenzelwe ukubonisa umsindo wezinto ezirekhodiwe ngokucacile ngangokunokwenzeka . Kuyafaneleka ukungeza ukuthi abaqaphi be-studio abakhethiwe ngobuhle bomsindo wabo - okokuqala, abaqaphi kufanele yembula okukhulu inani lamaphutha okurekhoda.

Iziqapheli zomsindo we-Studio zingabuye zibizwe ngokuthi isistimu ye-acoustic ekahle, ngoba akukho okungcono okusungulwe ukulawula umsindo. Inikezwe ngokuphelele icacile futhi ibushelelezi umsindo wabaqaphi be-studio, bangasetshenziswa ukubhala nokulalela noma yiluphi uhlobo nohlobo lomculo, okungukuthi, basemhlabeni wonke

Izici zama-studio monitors

Abaqaphi be-Studio bahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili ngokuklama kwabo: yenziwa futhi iyasebenza . Amamonitha asebenzayo ahluka kumamonitha angenzi lutho ngokuba khona kwe-amplifier eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, uma unquma ukuthenga ama-monitor angenzi lutho, ungakhohlwa ukucabanga kusengaphambili nge-amplifier esezingeni eliphezulu.

Kunabasekeli abaningi bazo zombili izinhlobo zamamonitha. Awukwazi ukusho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yikuphi okungcono. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akukho lutho olungadingekile ekwakhiweni kwama-monitor angenzi lutho, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaqaphi abasebenzayo beza ne-amplifier evela kumkhiqizi oyedwa futhi, ngokufanele, namapharamitha akhona. ezifanele kakhulu lawa ma-acoustics.

Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi abaqaphi be-studio bafika ebangeni elifushane, eliphakathi nendawo nelide. Laba baqaphi bangahlukaniswa nge ubukhulu bezikhulumi .

Okomsebenzi esitudiyo sasekhaya , kucatshangelwa i-quadrature yekamelo, ochwepheshe besitolo "Umfundi" batusa ukusebenzisa ama-studio ama-studio ama-short-range (ububanzi besikhulumi kuze kufike kumasentimitha angu-8).

Ukuze uzwe amathuba emishini enjalo, ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuyinakekela ukuvikela umsindo okuhle wekamelo. Lena ukuphela kwendlela ongabonga ngayo amandla wabaqaphi be-studio.

Uhlangothi olungemuva lwemonitha esebenzayo

Uhlangothi olungemuva lwemonitha yokwenziwa

Izinzuzo zamamonitha asebenzayo:

amathuba amaningi okusebenzisa;
ukuxhumeka okubanzi (okuhlinzekwa ukuba khona kokufakwayo kwedijithali ne-analog);
ukuba ne-amplifier yakho;
ikhono lokushuna kahle izici ze-acoustic zegumbi elithile;
i-circuitry ehlolwe ngokucophelela evumela ukuthi usebenze ngaphandle kokuvutha, izipikha nama-amplifiers.

Ukungalungi kwama-monitor asebenzayo:

ukuba khona kwezintambo eziningi (okungenani ezimbili);
ukulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi;
ukuntula ikhono likanjiniyela womsindo wokulawula ivolumu emsebenzini.

Izinzuzo zamamonitha angenzi lutho:

kulula ukuyifaka;
inocingo olulodwa (isiginali);
ukuntuleka "kokugxumeka" okwengeziwe;
lula ukulungisa kanye nokuxilongwa;
isikhala se-acoustic esicatshangelwe ngokucophelela;
unjiniyela womsindo unamandla okulawula ivolumu yemonitha endaweni yokusebenza kuhadiwe.

Ukungalungi kwama-monitor angenzi lutho:

indlela ehlukile yokukhulisa iyadingeka;
ukuba khona kokufakwayo kwe-analog kuphela (i-acoustic noma i-linear);
ukufakwa kokungakwazi ukuhamba.

Izinhlobo ezintathu zama-studio monitors

Njengomthetho, ama-studio ochwepheshe abanayo eyodwa, kodwa imigqa yokuqapha emithathu : amasimu akude, aphakathi naseduze. Inhloso yokuqapha incike endaweni yokuqapha.

Indawo eseduze (noma ishalofu) qapha iwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Ngokuvamile abekwa kuma-racks noma etafuleni likanjiniyela womsindo. Baxuba amathrekhi bese befaka iculo elisebenzayo, njengoba bedlulisa kahle umsindo wamafrikhwensi aphakathi nendawo naphezulu.

I-Mackie MR6 mk3 eduze kwemonitha yenkundla

Imonitha emaphakathi nenkundla idala imithelela ye-acoustic okunzima ukuyizwa eduze, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uzwe amaza aphansi acishe angekho kumamonitha aseduze. Iziqapha ezihlukene zingasetshenziswa futhi ukudlulisa amaphonogram kwabezindaba.

Imonitha ye-KRK RP103 G2 emaphakathi nenkundla

Imonitha yenkundla ekude ikuvumela ukuthi ulalele ukwakheka okuxubile kanye ne-albhamu yonke, nganoma iyiphi ivolumu nanoma iyiphi imvamisa x. Ama-monitor anjalo asetshenziswa, njengomthetho, kuma-studio amakhulu nalapho kudluliselwa okuqoshiwe ku-medium ukuze kukhiqizwe okulandelayo.

Ukuqapha kwenkundla ekude ADAM S7A MK2

In isitudiyo sasekhaya izimo , inhlanganisela yemonitha eseduze kanye ne-subwoofer isetshenziswa kakhulu. Abaqaphi be-Studio badinga ukufakwa kwezitendi zokumanzisa ezikhethekile (ukumanzisa noma ukuvimbela ukudlidliza) okuvimbela kunanela okungadingekile nokudlidliza ngenkathi ulalele okurekhodiwe.

Amathiphu awusizo wokukhetha abaqaphi

Khetha izingoma zomculo zaziwa nguwe. Kungcono uma zifana isitayela kanye nohlobo ozosebenza kuyo. Kufanele futhi abe sezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Dlulisela lokhu okurekhodiwe ku-CD noma ku-flash drive futhi uhambe nayo lapho uyothenga imonitha. Thatha futhi ama-disc ambalwa ukuze uwahlole, azokuvumela ukuthi uthole izici emsindweni ezingezwakali endlebeni evamile.
Nquma kusengaphambili lapho uzobeka khona ama-monitor . Zihlomise ngeteyiphu yokukala, ishidi nepensela. Dweba ipulani yohlelo lwegumbi, maka izindawo zokuqapha, kala amabanga: - phakathi kweziqapha - phakathi kwemonitha ngayinye nodonga olungemuva kwalo - phakathi kweqapha ngalinye nomlaleli. Opharetha . i-bass efakwe ngaphambili- SLR a. Uma kungenzeka ukuhlela ibanga ka-30-40 cm phakathi kwemonitha nodonga, khona-ke inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba amasistimu anobuso obungemuva. ibhesi reflex a, njengoba kulokhu kuzokwazi ukubala ekuthuthukisweni kwe-bass yekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.
Ukungena endaweni yokuhweba, qala ukhethe amamonitha akhona ilungele uhlobo (phansi, ideskithophu, inkambu eseduze noma ephakathi), amandla, ibhesi reflex indawo , ukutholakala kwezixhumi zokusebenzelana ezidingekayo noma izilawuli, futhi, kunjalo, ukuklama. Akuyona into engafanele ukulinganisa isisindo - amamonitha amahle asinda kakhulu.
Isisindo qapha ukhuluma okuningi mayelana ikhwalithi yezinto esetshenziswa kumklamo we-acoustic. Ku Ngaphezu , i-monitor esindayo ayihambisani kakhulu futhi ayisuki endaweni yayo ngaphansi kwethonya lamanothi e-bass. Uma isayithi lapho enjalo ama-acoustics izofakwa ngisho nokungalingani kancane, khona-ke ukuqapha ukukhanya kuzohamba futhi kuwele ngaphansi kwesenzo sokudlidliza.
Khetha imonitha ngokufunda yayo izici, umklamo, imisebenzi ; ungakhathazeki kakhulu mayelana namandla okukhiphayo: cishe ngeke udinge ivolumu ephezulu, mhlawumbe ngisho naku-30-50 ama-watts uzozwa leyo mithunzi yomsindo engezwakali kuma-acoustics asekhaya. Amandla angcono kakhulu ngoba abaqaphi abaseduze kufanele babe yi-100 ama-watts .
Uma ulalele umculo kumamonitha esitolo, uzizwa ama-shades amasha , mhlawumbe lokhu ukuthenga kwakho kwesikhathi esizayo. Uma ungakaze uzwe lutho olujabulisayo, cishe udinga okwengeziwe imonitha ezwelayo.

Ukubekwa kahle kwabaqaphi

Futhi, uzodinga ukunquma ukuthi uhamba kanjani ukubeka abaqaphi bakho . Kunezinketho ezimbalwa. Ungawabeka etafuleni, kodwa-ke sikweluleka ukuthi uthenge amaphedi akhethekile. Noma ungathenga ama-racks ukuze ubambe ama-monitor.

Ama-monitor kufanele alingane nezindlebe futhi akhe unxantathu we-isosceles nomlaleli. Uma ungakwazi ukwenza unxantathu onjalo ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesikhala, kulungile. Into eyinhloko ukuthi izikhulumi zabaqaphi kufanele akhonjwe wena (ezindlebeni zakho).