Imiyalo yokusebenzisa izinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo

Insimbi ngayinye yomculo idinga ukwelashwa okufanele ukuze isisebenze isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Izinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo ikakhulukazi, ezibonakala ngokuba mnandi, kufanele ziphathwe futhi zisetshenziswe ngokukhethekile. Ama-violin, ama-viola, ama-cellos nama-bass aphindwe kabili yizinsimbi ezenziwe ngokhuni, ngakho-ke zidinga izimo ezifanele zokugcina (umswakama, izinga lokushisa). Ithuluzi kufanele ligcinwe njalo futhi lihanjiswe esimweni salo. Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okusheshayo kulithinta kabi ithuluzi, futhi ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu kungase kuholele ekunqanyulweni kwalo noma ekuqhekekeni. Ithuluzi akumele libe manzi noma lome (ikakhulukazi ebusika, lapho umoya osendlini womiswe ngokweqile ngama-heater), sincoma ukusetshenziswa kwezifudumezi ezikhethekile zethuluzi. Ungalokothi ugcine ithuluzi eduze kwamahitha.

VARNISHES

Kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezimbili zama-varnish: umoya namafutha. Lezi zinto ezimbili zingama-solvents, kanti ingqikithi ye-coating ingama-resin nama-lotions. Owokuqala wenza i-coating yopende ibe nzima, yokugcina - ukuthi ihlala iguquguquka. Njengoba izintambo zicindezela izitendi ziqine maqondana nangaphezulu kwensimbi, imibhalo engacacile ingase ivele lapho kuxhunywana khona. Lawa maphrinti angasuswa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

I-varnish yomoya: Amaphrinta abuthuntu kufanele ahlikihlwe ngendwangu ethambile eswakanyiswe ngamafutha okupholisha noma uphalafini (qaphela kakhulu lapho usebenzisa uphalafini njengoba uhlasela kakhulu kunamafutha wokupholisha). Bese upholisha ngendwangu ethambile kanye noketshezi lokulungisa noma ubisi.

I-varnish yamafutha: Amaphrinti abuthuntu kufanele ahlikihlwe ngendwangu ethambile eswakanyiswe ngamafutha okupholisha noma impushana yokupholisha. Bese upholisha ngendwangu ethambile kanye noketshezi lokulungisa noma ubisi.

UKUMISA

Ezimweni eziningi, izitendi azibekwa entweni, kodwa zivikelekile futhi zifihliwe ngaphansi kwe-tailpiece. Izintambo nazo aziluliwe, kodwa ziyaxegiswa futhi zifihlwe ngaphansi kwebhodi leminwe. Lezi zinyathelo ezokuvikela ipuleti eliphezulu lensimbi ekulimaleni okungaba khona kwezokuthutha.

Ukuma kahle kwesitendi:

Isitendi silungiswa ngasodwa esitshalweni ngasinye. Izinyawo zokuma zinamathela kahle epuletini eliphezulu lensimbi, futhi ukuphakama kwesitendi kunquma ukuma okulungile kwezintambo.Isitendi sibekwe ngendlela efanele lapho intambo encane kakhulu ihlangothini olungezansi lomnsalo futhi olujiyile lubude kakhulu. Indawo yethreyi ensimbini imakwa ngomugqa ohlanganisa ukuhlehlisa kwangaphakathi kwezimbobo zomsindo ezimise okwenhlamvu. f. Imigodi ye-cradle (ibhuloho) kanye ne-fretboard kufanele kube yi-graphite, enikeza ukushelela futhi iqinisekise impilo ende yezintambo.

Bow

Umnsalo omusha awukalungeli ukudlalwa ngokushesha, udinga ukwelula ama-bristles kuwo ngokuqinisa isikulufu kuxoxo kuze kube yilapho ama-bristles esuka ku-spar (ingxenye yokhuni yomnsalo) ngebanga elilingana nobukhulu bomnsalo. spar.

Khona-ke ama-bristles kufanele agcotshwe nge-rosin ukuze amelane nezintambo, ngaphandle kwalokho umnsalo uzoshelela phezu kwezintambo futhi insimbi ngeke yenze umsindo. Uma i-rosin ingakasetshenziswa, ubuso bubushelelezi ngokuphelele, okwenza kube nzima ukuyifaka, ikakhulukazi kuma-bristles amasha. Esimeni esinjalo, hlikihla kancane ingaphezulu le-rosin nge-sandpaper ecolekile ukuze uyifiphaze.Uma umnsalo ungasetshenzisiwe futhi usesimweni, ama-bristles kufanele akhululwe ngokukhulula isikulufu ku-frog.

PINS

Izikhonkwane ze-violin zisebenza njenge-wedge. Lapho ulungisa iphinikhodi, kufanele icindezelwe emgodini osekhanda le-violin ngesikhathi esifanayo - khona-ke iphinikhodi akufanele "ibuyele emuva". Uma lo mphumela uvela, nokho, iphinikhodi kufanele ikhishwe, futhi isici esingena emigodini ku-headstock kufanele sihlikihlwe ngephinikhodi efanelekile, evimbela insimbi ukuthi ingahlehle futhi iphume.