Masashi Ueda (Masashi Ueda) |
Masashi Ueda
UMasashi Ueda ubhekwa ngokufanelekile manje njengomqhubi oholayo waseJapane, umlandeli othembekile womsebenzi abanduleli bakhe abaphawulekayo, u-Hidemaro Konoe noKosaku Yamada, banikezela ukuphila kwabo. Ngemva kokuthola imfundo yakhe yomculo e-Tokyo Conservatory, u-Ueda waqala wasebenza njengomdlali wopiyano ku-Philharmonic Association eyasungulwa ngu-Yamada no-Konoe. Futhi ngo-1926, lapho laba bamuva bahlela i-New Symphony Orchestra, umculi osemusha wathatha indawo ye-bassoonist yokuqala kuyo. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, wayezilungiselela ngokucophelela umsebenzi womqhubi, wathatha izintambo kumaqabane akhe aphezulu konke okuhle kakhulu - ulwazi olujulile lomculo we-classical, isithakazelo kubuciko bendabuko baseJapane kanye namathuba okuqaliswa kwawo emculweni we-symphonic. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, u-Ueda waphinde wamukela uthando olujulile ngomculo waseRussia nowaseSoviet, owakhuthazwa eJapane ozakwabo abadala.
Ngo-1945, u-Ueda waba umqhubi we-orchestra encane yenkampani yefilimu. Ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe, iqembu lenze inqubekelaphambili enkulu futhi ngokushesha laguqulwa laba yi-Tokyo Symphony Orchestra, eholwa nguMasashi Ueda.
Iqhuba ikhonsathi enkulu nomsebenzi wokufundisa ekhaya, i-Ueda ibilokhu ivakashela phesheya kaningi eminyakeni yamuva. Abalaleli bamazwe amaningi aseYurophu bajwayelene nobuciko bakhe. Ngo-1958, umqhubi waseJapane naye wavakashela eSoviet Union. Amakhonsathi akhe afaka imisebenzi kaMozart noBrahms, uMussorgsky noRimsky-Korsakov, uTchaikovsky noProkofiev, kanye nabaqambi baseJapan u-A. Ifukubo no-A. Watanabe. Abagxeki baseSoviet babazisa kakhulu ubuciko "bomqhubi onesiphiwo esinolwazi", "ithalente lakhe elicashile lokucula, ikhono elivelele, umuzwa wesitayela weqiniso."
Phakathi nezinsuku zokuhlala kuka-Ueda ezweni lakithi, waklonyeliswa ngediploma yoMnyango Wezamasiko wase-USSR ngezinkonzo ezivelele ekwandiseni umculo waseRussia ikakhulukazi waseSoviet eJapane. I-repertoire yomqhubi kanye ne-orchestra yakhe ihlanganisa cishe yonke imisebenzi ye-symphonic ka-S. Prokofiev, D. Shostakovich, A. Khachaturian nabanye abalobi baseSoviet; eziningi zalezi zingcezu zenziwa okokuqala eJapan ngaphansi kwe-Ueda.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, ngo-1969
