Ukufunda ukudlala ikhibhodi. Izindlela zokuzijwayeza ikhibhodi.

Singakwazi ukuqhuba imfundo yethu yekhibhodi ngezindlela ezimbili. Iyiphi okufanele uyikhethe incike ezicini ezithile, njengendlela yenqubo yemfundo ngokwayo. Iminyaka yobudala yomfundi uqobo kanye nezinhlelo zakhe zekusasa kudlala indima ebalulekile lapha. Umuntu omdala oneminyaka ephakathi noma osekhulile, ofuna ukufeza amaphupho akhe asebuntwaneni futhi afunde ukudlala kuphela ukuzijabulisa kwakhe, noma ufuna umsebenzi omusha wokuzilibazisa, cishe unendlela ehlukile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingane ephupha kude ngekusasa futhi enezinhlelo ezibanzi ezihlobene nokuqala kwemfundo cishe iyoba nombono ohlukile.

Ngakho-ke, singakwazi ukufunda ukudlala ikhibhodi ngendlela elula, lapho imfundo yethu izokhawulelwa kumakhono ayisisekelo okusebenzisa ikhibhodi. Lokhu kuzoba ikhono eliyisisekelo lokudlala ingoma ngesandla sokudla nokubeka ama-chords esandleni sakho sobunxele. Nokho, singakhetha uhlobo oluphelele lwemfundo, olufana nalolo olutholakala emakilasini opiyano. Vele, inketho yokuqala iqondiswe kubo bonke abafuna ukwazi izinto eziyisisekelo kuphela zokudlala ngokusetshenziswa kwemisebenzi efana nokuhambisana okuzenzakalelayo ngejubane elifushane, elishoyo. Kubantu abafuna ukuthatha izinselele zokuvelela kakhulu futhi babe nethuba lokufunda ukudlala upiyano, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ngiqale lolu hlobo lwemfundo olugcwele kusukela ekuqaleni. Yebo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sithatha luphi uhlobo lwemfundo, ulwazi lwamanothi, esizitshele kabanzi ngawo esigabeni esidlule, kufanele kube yinto eza kuqala kithi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siba yizimfundamakhwela ezidlalela thina kuphela noma sibe ochwepheshe, leli khono liyohlala lisisebenzela.

Indlela eyenziwe lula yokudlala ikhibhodi

Njengoba sesishilo, kungenzeka ukudlala ikhibhodi ngendlela eyenziwe lula kakhulu. Lokhu, yiqiniso, ngenxa yamathuba obuchwepheshe anikezwa ikhibhodi. Ngomqondo othile, yaklanywa ngendlela yokuba umuntu oyedwa akwazi ukulingisa i-orchestra yonke. Kunesikhathi lapho ama-keyboard ayebizwa ngokuthi ama-samplay, ayesetshenziswa kakhulu uma kuxoxwa abantu abebehambele umcimbi. Isandla sokudla sidlala izingqikithi namanye ama-solo alula, futhi isandla sokunxele sivula ngokuzenzakalelayo konke ukuhambisana nesigaba sesigqi esihambisana nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa onikeziwe ngemva kokudlala ingoma. Amakhono anjalo ekhibhodi ayisisekelo angatholwa ngemva kwezifundo eziyishumi nambili noma ngaphezulu.

Kunjalo, imodeli ngayinye yekhibhodi inezinketho ezithuthuke kakhulu noma ezithuthukile ebhodini. Kodwa cishe kuwo wonke umsebenzi ojwayelekile, kungenzeka ukusetha umsebenzi ukuze iculo elidlalwa esandleni sobunxele libonakale ngemva kokucindezela ukhiye owodwa noma amabili. Isibonelo: iculo elikhulu elingu-C liqukethe amanothi C, E, G.

Kukhibhodi, nokho, kungenzeka ukusetha ithuluzi ngendlela yokuthi ama-chords amakhulu abonakale ngemuva kokucindezela ukhiye owodwa. Bese kuthi uma ucindezela ukhiye u-C ohlangothini lwe-auto accompaniment, insimbi ifundeka sengathi udlala ingoma enkulu egcwele engu-C enokhiye abathathu.

Amaculo ayisisekelo: amakhulu, amancane

Uma udlala ikhibhodi, umsebenzi oyinhloko wesandla sokunxele kuzoba ukubhala kwamaculo, okungukuthi ukudlala izingoma. Lezi zingoma eziyisisekelo zihlanganisa izingoma ezinkulu nezincane. I-chord ngayinye eyisisekelo izoba nezakhi ezintathu, okungukuthi, amanothi amathathu. Imisindo ngayinye ihlukaniswa ibanga elithile, esilibiza ngokuthi izikhawu. Ngakho-ke ku-chord ngayinye eyisisekelo sizoba nezikhawu ezimbili. I-chord enkulu yakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu: ingxenye yesithathu enkulu nengxenye yesithathu encane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-chord encane kanye nengxenye yesithathu enkulu, okungukuthi okuphambene nechord enkulu.

Ngakho, iculo eliyinhloko elingu-C eliyisibonelo liyoba namanothi C, E, G, kuyilapho iphimbo elincane elingu-C liyoba namanothi C, E, G.

Ukwenza kube lula ukulinganisa la mabanga angawodwana, kufanelekile ukuzijwayeza izikhawu namabanga phakathi kwemisindo ngayinye.

Ama-halftones omculo nezikhawu, nokwakhiwa kwezingoma

Ibanga elincane kakhulu lomculo phakathi kokhiye ngamunye lizoba isemitone, isb. C / Cis noma D / Dis noma E / F noma H / C.

Njengoba sesishilo kakade, i-C major chord iqukethe ingxenye yesithathu enkulu kanye nengxenye yesithathu encane. Ukusuka ku-C kuya ku-E sinengxenye yesithathu enkulu ngoba sinama-semitones amane. Ukusuka ku-E kuya ku-G sinengxenye yesithathu encane, futhi sinama-semitones amathathu.

Ku-chord encane sizoba nesimo esiphambene futhi esibonelweni se-C minor chord ibanga lokuqala phakathi kuka-C no-E lizoba yindawo yesithathu encane, kanti ibanga lesibili phakathi kuka-E no-G lizoba ingxenye yesithathu enkulu.

Kunjalo, kukhona lonke uhla lwezikhathi, kodwa ekuqaleni, ukuze kube lula ukwakhiwa kwezingoma ezinkulu nezincane, kufanele ufunde la mabanga amabili, ukhumbule ukuthi ingxenye enkulu yesithathu inama-semitones amane kanti ingxenye yesithathu encane inezintathu. ama-semitones. Uma ukhumbula lo mthetho, uzokwazi ukudala i-chord enkulu noma encane kunoma yimuphi ukhiye oyikhethayo.

Isifinyezo

Kule ngxenye yomjikelezo, ube nethuba lokufunda, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuthi ungawakha kanjani amaculo amakhulu namancane. Yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emculweni futhi yilapho uzoqala khona. Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni kwekhibhodi, njengethuluzi ledijithali, ingakwazi ukwenzela umuntu izinto eziningi futhi singathola izingoma ezithile sisebenzisa ukhiye owodwa noma ababili. Yiqiniso, ungasebenzisa lezi zikhungo, kodwa esigabeni semfundo, ungagcini amathuba okuthola amakhono. Zijwayeze ukwakha izingoma ezigcwele kusukela ekuqaleni futhi ungajwayeli noma yiziphi izinqamuleli. Lokhu kuzokhokha ngokuzayo futhi kuzokunikeza isisekelo sokudlala indlela ejwayelekile yepiyano, esebenza kahle kakhulu.