Gustavo Dudamel |

UGustavo Dudamel

Ohlonishwa umhlaba wonke njengomunye wabaqeqeshi abagqama kakhulu nabavelele kakhulu esikhathini sethu, uGustavo Dudamel, ogama lakhe seliphenduke uphawu lwemfundo yomculo eyingqayizivele yaseVenezuela emhlabeni wonke, ube ngumqondisi wezobuciko kanye nombhidisi oyinhloko we-Simon Bolivar Youth Orchestra yaseVenezuela. unyaka we-11. Ekwindla ka-2009, waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengomqondisi wezobuciko weLos Angeles Philharmonic ngenkathi eqhubeka nokuqondisa iGothenburg Symphony. Amandla athathelwanayo kanye nobuciko obukhethekile be-maestro namuhla kumenze waba ngomunye wabaqhubi abafunwa kakhulu emhlabeni, kokubili okusebenzayo kanye ne-symphonic.

UGustavo Dudamel wazalwa ngo-1981 eBarquisimeto. Wadlula kuzo zonke izigaba zesimiso esiyingqayizivele semfundo yomculo eVenezuela ( El Sistema), wafunda i-violin e-X. Lara Conservatory no-JL Jimenez, wabe eseba noJF del Castillo e-Latin American Violin Academy. Ngo-1996 waqala ukucula ngaphansi kokuqondisa kuka-R. Salimubeni, ngawo lowo nyaka waqokwa njengomqondisi we-orchestra ye-Amadeus chamber. Ngo-1999, kanyekanye nokuqokwa kwakhe njengomqondisi wezobuciko weSimón Bolivar Youth Orchestra, uDudamel waqala ukuqhuba izifundo noJosé Antonio Abreu, umsunguli wale orchestra. Sibonga ukunqoba ngoMeyi 2004 eMqhudelwaneni Wokuqala Wamazwe Ngamazwe WamaKhondu. U-Gustav Mahler, ohlelwe yi-Bamberg Symphony Orchestra, u-Gustavo Dudamel udonse ukunaka komhlaba wonke, kanye nokunaka kukaSir Simon Rattle noClaudio Abbado, abamthathele uhlobo oluthile lokusekela. S. Rattle ubize uDudamel ngokuthi “umbhidisi onesiphiwo esimangalisayo”, “onekhono kunabo bonke engike ngahlangana nabo.” "Nakanjani unakho konke ukuze abe umbhidisi osezingeni eliphezulu, unengqondo ephilayo kanye nokusabela okusheshayo," kusho omunye umlingisi ovelele, u-Esa-Pekka Salonen, ngaye. Ngokubamba iqhaza kuMkhosi we-Beethoven e-Bonn, u-Dudamel waklonyeliswa ngomklomelo wokuqala osungulwe - i-Beethoven Ring. Ngenxa yokunqoba kwakhe emqhudelwaneni Wokuqhuba i-London Academy, wathola ilungelo lokubamba iqhaza emakilasini aphezulu noKurt Masur noChristoph von Donigny.

Ngesimemo sikaDonagna, uDudamel wenza iLondon Philharmonia Orchestra ngo-2005, wenza i-debut yakhe ne-Los Angeles ne-Israel Philharmonic Orchestras ngonyaka ofanayo, futhi wasayina isivumelwano serekhodi neDeutsche Grammophon. Ngo-2005, uDudamel ngomzuzu wokugcina wathatha isikhundla sika-N. Järvi ​​ogulayo ekhonsathini ye-Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra e-BBC-Proms ("Promenade Concerts"). Ngenxa yalokhu kudlala, uDudamel, eminyakeni emi-2 kamuva, wamenywa ukuba ahole i-Gothenburg Orchestra, kanye nokucula ne-Youth Orchestra yaseVenezuela ku-BBC-Proms 2007, lapho benza khona i-Shostakovich's Tenth Symphony, i-Bernstein's Symphonic Dances evela eWest Side. Indaba futhi isebenza ngabaqambi baseLatin America.

UGustavo Dudamel ubambiqhaza kwamanye amafestivali omculo ahlonishwayo, okuhlanganisa i-Edinburgh ne-Salzburg. NgoNovemba 2006 waqala ukudlala eLa Scala noDon Giovanni kaMozart. Eminye imicimbi ephawulekayo emsebenzini wakhe kusukela ngo-2006-2008 ihlanganisa ukudlala ne-Vienna Philharmonic ku-Lucerne Festival, amakhonsathi ne-San Francisco ne-Chicago Symphony Orchestras, kanye nekhonsathi e-Vatican yokugubha iminyaka engu-80 yokuzalwa kukaPapa Benedict XVI ne-Stuttgart Radio Symphony. I-Orchestra.

Ngemva kokudlala kuka-Gustavo Dudamel ngonyaka odlule njengombhidisi oyisivakashi ne-Vienna kanye ne-Berlin Philharmonic Orchestras, ikhonsathi yakhe yokuqala njengoMqondisi Wezobuciko we-Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra yenzeka ngo-Okthoba 3, 2009 ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Bienvenido Gustavo!" (“Siyakwamukela, Gustavo!”). Lo mgubho wamahhala, wosuku lonke womculo e-Hollywood Bowl yabantu base-Los Angeles ufinyelele umvuthwandaba ngokudlala kwe-9th Symphony ka-Beethoven eqhutshwa u-Gustavo Dudamel. Ngomhla ziyisi-8 kuMfumfu, wenze ikhonsathi yakhe yokuqala e-Walt Disney Concert Hall, eqhuba umbukiso wokuqala womhlaba we-"City Noir" ka-J. Adams kanye ne-1st Symphony ka-Mahler. Le khonsathi yasakazwa ngohlelo lwe-PBS “Imisebenzi Emikhulu” kulo lonke elase-United States ngo-Okthoba 21, 2009, kwalandelwa ukusakazwa ngesathelayithi emhlabeni wonke. Ilebula yeDeutsche Grammophon ikhiphe iDVD yale khonsathi. Okunye okugqamile kwe-Los Angeles Philharmonic ngesizini ka-2009/2010, eqhutshwa uDudamel, kuhlanganisa namakhonsathi e-Americas and Americans festival, uchungechunge lwamakhonsathi ama-5 anikezelwe emculweni kanye nokungena phakathi kwamasiko amasiko aseNyakatho, Maphakathi neLatin America, njengoba kanye namakhonsathi ahlanganisa ingoma ebanzi kakhulu: kusukela ku-Verdi's Requiem kuya emisebenzini evelele yabaqambi besimanje abafana noChin, Salonen noHarrison. NgoMeyi 2010, i-Los Angeles Orchestra, eholwa nguDudamel, yenza uhambo lokuya eMelika ukusuka entshonalanga kuya ogwini olusempumalanga, namakhonsathi eSan Francisco, Phoenix, Chicago, Nashville, Washington County, Philadelphia, New York naseNew Jersey. Ekhanda le-Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, uDudamel unikeze amakhonsathi amaningi eSweden, kanye naseHamburg, eBonn, e-Amsterdam, eBrussels naseCanary Islands. Nge-Simón Bolivar Youth Orchestra yaseVenezuela, u-Gustavo Dudamel uzocula ephindelela e-Caracas ngesizini ka-2010/2011 futhi avakashele eScandinavia naseRussia.

Kusukela ngo-2005 u-Gustavo Dudamel ube ngumculi okhethekile we-Deutsche Grammophon. I-albhamu yakhe yokuqala (ama-symphonies ka-Beethoven's 5th and 7th ne-orchestra kaSimon Bolivar) yakhululwa ngo-September 2006, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo umqhubi wathola i-German Echo Award njenge-"Debutant of the Year". Ukuqoshwa kwesibili, i-5th Symphony ka-Mahler (nayo ne-orchestra ka-Simon Bolivar), yavela ngoMeyi 2007 futhi yakhethwa njengeyona albhamu kuphela yakudala ohlelweni lwe-iTunes “Next Big Thing”. I-albhamu elandelayo ethi “FIESTA” ekhishwe ngoMeyi 2008 (ephinde yaqoshwa ne-orchestra kaSimon Bolivar) isetshenziswa abaqambi baseLatin America. NgoMashi 2009, i-Deutsche Grammophon yakhipha i-CD entsha ye-Simon Bolivar Orchestra eqhutshwa uGustavo Dudamel enemisebenzi kaTchaikovsky (5th Symphony noFrancesca da Rimini). I-DVD discography yombhidisi ihlanganisa icwecwe lango-2008 elithi “The Promise of Music” (idokhumentari kanye nokuqoshwa kwekhonsathi ne-orchestra ka-Simon Bolivar), ikhonsathi e-Vatican enikezelwe ekugubheni iminyaka engu-80 kaPapa Benedict XVI ne-Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra (2007) kanye nekhonsathi ethi “Live” evela e-Salzburg (April 2009), okuhlanganisa ne-Mussorgsky's Pictures at the Exhibition (ehlelwe ngu-Ravel) kanye ne-Beethoven's Concerto for Piano, Violin and Cello and Orchestra eyenziwa ngu-Martha Argerich, Renaud and Gautier Capussons kanye ne-Simon Bolivar Orchestra). I-Deutsche Grammophon iphinde yethula ku-iTunes okurekhodiwe kwe-Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra eqhutshwa ngu-Gustavo Dudamel – I-Fantastic Symphony ka-Berlioz kanye ne-Concerto ka-Bartók ye-Orchestra.

NgoNovemba 2007 eNew York, uGustavo Dudamel kanye neSimón Bolivar Orchestra bathola indondo yokuhlonishwa kwe-WQXR Gramophone Special Recognition Award. NgoMeyi 2007, uDudamel waklonyeliswa ngendondo ye-Premio de la Latindad ngeqhaza elincomekayo empilweni yamasiko eLatin America. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uDudamel wathola iRoyal Philharmonic Musical Society of Great Britain's Young Artist Award, kwathi i-Simón Bolivar Orchestra yaklonyeliswa ngendondo ehlonishwayo yeNkosana Ye-Asturias Music Award. Ngo-2008, u-Dudamel kanye nothisha wakhe uDkt. Abreu bathola uMklomelo we-Q ovela eNyuvesi yase-Harvard "ngosizo oluvelele ezinganeni". Ekugcineni, ngo-2009, uDudamel wathola iziqu zobudokotela ezihlonishwayo e-Centro-Occidental Lisandro Alvarado University yedolobha lakubo eBarquisimeto, wakhethwa uthisha wakhe uJosé Antonio Abreu njengomamukeli woMklomelo ohlonishwayo weGlenn Gould Protege weDolobha laseToronto, futhi wakhethwa. wenza umngane we-French Order of Arts and Letters.

U-Gustavo Dudamel uqanjwe ngomunye wabantu abangu-100 Abanethonya Kakhulu bango-2009 ngumagazini we-TIME futhi usevele kabili ku-CBS' 60 Minutes.

Izinto zencwajana esemthethweni ye-MGAF, Juni 2010