Veronika Dudarova |

Veronika Dodarova

Owesifazane endaweni yesitende sikakhondakta… Akuyona into eyenzeka njalo. Noma kunjalo, uVeronika Dudarova usevele wazuza isikhundla esiqinile esiteji sethu sekhonsathi esikhathini eside esidlule. Ngemva kokuthola imfundo yakhe yokuqala yomculo e-Baku, uDudarova wafunda upiyano no-P. Serebryakov esikoleni somculo e-Leningrad Conservatory (1933-1937), futhi ngo-1938 wangena emnyangweni oqhubayo we-Conservatory yaseMoscow. Othisha bakhe babengamaprofesa uLeo Ginzburg noN. Anosov. Ngisho nangaphambi kokuphela kwesifundo se-Conservatory (1947), uDudarova wenza i-debut yakhe ku-console. Ngo-1944 wasebenza njengomqhubi eCentral Children's Theatre, futhi ngo-1945-1946 njengomsizi womqhubi we-Opera Studio eMoscow Conservatory.

Ku-All-Union Review of Young Conductors (1946), uDudarova wanikezwa isitifiketi sokuhlonishwa. Ehlobo lalowo nyaka, umhlangano wokuqala kaDudarova neMoscow Regional Philharmonic Orchestra yenzeka. Kamuva, leli qembu laguqulwa laba yi-Moscow State Symphony Orchestra, lapho uDudarova waba umqhubi oyinhloko nomqondisi wezobuciko ngo-1960.

Esikhathini esidlule, i-orchestra iye yaqina futhi manje idlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yekhonsathi yezwe. Ikakhulukazi, iqembu eliholwa nguDudarova lidlala esifundeni saseMoscow, futhi livakashela iSoviet Union. Ngakho, ngo-1966, i-Orchestra yaseMoscow eyenziwa eMkhosini weVolgograd weSoviet Music, futhi cishe njalo ngonyaka uhlanganyela emikhosini yendabuko yomculo ezweni likaTchaikovsky eVotkinsk.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uDudarova usebenza njalo namanye amaqembu - i-State Symphony Orchestra yase-USSR, ama-orchestra aseMoscow naseLeningrad Philharmonics, amakhwaya angcono kakhulu wezwe. Ku-repertoire ehlukahlukene yomculi, kanye nama-classics, indawo ebalulekile ithathwa umsebenzi wabaqambi besimanje, futhi ngaphezu kwawo wonke amaSoviet. T. Khrennikov wabhala ngoDudarova: “Umculi onomoya ogqamile nesitayela sokudala esiyingqayizivele. Lokhu kungahlulelwa ngokuchazwa kwaleyo misebenzi eyenziwa yiMoscow Symphony Orchestra ... UDudarova uhlukaniswa nothando olujulile lomculo wesimanje, ngemisebenzi yabaqambi baseSoviet. Kodwa uzwela lwakhe lubanzi: uthanda u-Rachmaninoff, u-Scriabin futhi, yiqiniso, uTchaikovsky, wonke umsebenzi wakhe we-symphonic ku-repertoire ye-orchestra ayiholayo. Kusukela ngo-1956, u-Dudarova ubelokhu esebenza njalo ekutholeni amaphuzu amafilimu nge-orchestra ye-cinematography. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-1959-1960, wahola uphiko lwe-orchestra e-Moscow Institute of Culture, futhi wahola ikilasi eliqhuba e-October Revolution Music College.

"Contemporary Conductor", M. 1969.