UMridanga: ulwazi olujwayelekile, ukwakheka kwezinsimbi, ukusetshenziswa

UMridanga iyinsimbi yomculo yakudala efana nesigubhu. Umzimba wayo unomumo ongajwayelekile, ngokuvamile uncipha ngasekugcineni. Kusatshalaliswa kabanzi empumalanga naseningizimu yeNdiya. Igama livela ekuhlanganisweni kwamagama amabili "mrid" nelithi "ang", elihunyushwa lisuselwa kuSanskrit ngokuthi "umzimba wobumba". Ibizwa nangokuthi i-mridangam ne-mirutangam.

Idivayisi yethuluzi

Insimbi yomculo isigubhu esinezinhlangothi ezimbili, noma i-membranophone. Kudlalwa ngeminwe. Umbhalo wasendulo wamaNdiya uNatya Shastra uchaza inqubo yokwenza i-mridangam. Ithi indlela yokufaka kahle ubumba lomfula kulwelwesi ukuze umsindo uzwakale kangcono.

Ngokwesiko, umzimba wenziwe ngokhuni nangobumba. Amamodeli esimanje wezinsimbi zomculo ezishaywayo ayifekthri enziwe ngepulasitiki. Kodwa-ke, abaculi bayaqaphela ukuthi umsindo we-mridang onjalo awuhluka kakhulu uma uqhathaniswa nezinguqulo zakudala.

Isikhumba sesilwane sisetshenziswa njengezindawo ezinomthelela. Izindonga ezisemaceleni zinezibopho ezikhethekile zesikhumba ezizicindezela ngokuqinile emzimbeni.

Ukusebenzisa

UMridanga waziwa kusukela kudala. Idlalwe iminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili. Ekuqaleni, isigubhu sasisetshenziswa phakathi nemikhosi yenkolo. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nanamuhla, abafundi abasendleleni yokufunda ukudlala le nsimbi yomculo benza ama-monosyllabic mantras ahambisana nokushaywa kweminwe.

Njengamanje, i-membranophone isetshenziswa abadlali abanamathela kusitayela somculo saseKarnataka.